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Mental Disorders: The Role Of Schizophrenia In The Media

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Last week, when a young man arrived early to one of my classes, I witnessed the interesting interplay between what we consider normal and abnormal behavior. The man did not follow social norms. Instead, he played loud music, rocking back and forth in his seat, stimming, talking to himself. Many of my classmates—people who likely consider themselves to be accepting of autism—were visibly uncomfortable, disgruntled, or annoyed. I don’t mean to vilify my classmates, and use this anecdote as a metaphor for the current state of mental health awareness in this country. It is only because I’m familiar with the idiosyncrasies of autism that I was able to recognize his behavior for what it was—a harmless response to what, for him, was an overwhelming …show more content…

Anorexia nervosa, for instance, is synonymous with willpower and self-control. Unsurprisingly, media depictions of anorexia tend to emphasize these traits, downplaying or omitting entirely the other symptoms of the disorder. Schizophrenia, however, is commonly sensationalized in the media as a cause of homicide and other violent acts (Wehring and Carpenter 2011), despite evidence that patients with schizophrenia are only slightly more likely than the general population to commit violence (Nielssen et al. 2009). One exception to this statistic is self-directed violence, which is common in schizophrenia (Hor and Taylor …show more content…

However, our current inclination to refer to and think of depression as a “chemical imbalance” rather than a “state in mind” has not significantly affected the rate at which people are diagnosed with clinical depression, nor impeded its treatment.

This is not to suggest that our standards for mental health have remained stagnant. 40 years ago, a person with schizophrenia would likely have been jailed or institutionalized, with the condition blamed on the cold treatment of the person’s mother. Today, thanks to improved ethics and medical care, that same person might well be a functioning member of society. But these advancements do not excuse the fact that, as of 2017, people with mental illness are disproportionately likely to be homeless, in prison, or unemployed (NCH

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