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Metaphors In Hamlet

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Shakespeare uses metaphors and tone to stress the development of mental illness in the character Hamlet throughout “Hamlet”. Mental illness is defined as conditions that affect mood, thinking, or behavior. Hamlet represents a character affected by mental illness. Hamlet in his first lines describes his pain and suffering simulating signs of depression, a form of mental illness. Early in his introduction Hamlet describes his feelings regarding the death of his father and sudden marriage of his mother and uncle. His mother asks Hamlet to stop his mourning. Hamlet responds by explaining his morning is not a fallacy “I know not seems tis not alone my inky cloak, good mother, Nor customary suits of solemn black nor windy suspiration of forced breath” (I, ii, 76-79). Shakespeare uses words like black and inky cloak, to develop a dark and solemn tone; furthermore, this tone allows the character of Hamlet to develop a dark and depressed attitude thus reflecting his internal depression. Shakespeare also uses metaphors to develop the idea of Hamlet’s depression. Hamlet conveys multiple symptoms of depression one being thoughts of suicide. Hamlet often debates about his death and what the effects would be if he did die. Hamlet also debates life after death and questions religion. Hamlet describes death as “ this too too sallied flesh would melt, thaw and resolve itself into dew” (I, ii, 129-130). Shakespeare compares flesh melting to the resolving of dew; this comparison

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