Motor vehicle crashes (MVCs) are the leading cause of death in US teens, encompassing greater than one in three deaths.1 Based on 2010 data, 2,700 teenagers were killed and 282,000 were treated in Emergency Departments (ED) for injuries sustained in MVCs.1 That equates to approximately seven teens between the ages of 16 and 19 dying daily due to injuries sustained in MVCs. Mile per mile teens aged 16 to 19 are more likely than those aged 20 and older to be involved in a fatal crash.2 People aged 15 to 24 years old encompass approximately 14% of the US population; however, males and females of this age group account for 30% ($19 Billion) and 28% ($7 Billion) of the total costs of injuries due to MVCs, respectively.3
Younger drivers tend to
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The majority of these programs are for alcohol injury prevention targeting high school students, often involving a driving while under the influence (DUI) fatal car crash. In these reenactments students watch a scripted scene with actual staged damaged vehicles, local police activation, fire-rescue extraction and treatment of crash victims, and an on-scene death of a fellow student. After the scene plays out, witnesses and staff describe the effects of a fatal DUI upon friends, family and community. The American Red Cross has been a leader in the use of the mock crash reenactments. “Operation Prom Night” is a community sponsored crash reenactment program conducted by the Red Cross of Central Illinois secondary to grants from the Illinois Department of Transportation that are staged annually at participating Central Illinois high schools around prom season. Its main focus is to promote safe behaviors, mainly abstaining from alcohol use, for students that will be participating in prom night festivities.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of a mock crash reenactment upon the observing student’s knowledge about the risks of drinking and driving as well as their behaviors relating to drinking and
Simulation plays display the damages that can be done from drinking and driving. Hosting these simulation plays will help young adults understand the consequences of driving after consuming alcohol. Such a program has been used by local Law enforcement to help make students aware of the dangers of drinking and driving, especially around Prom and Graduation. However, this program could be used during other times of the year...so on.
Motor vehicles accidents are the leading cause of death and injury in the United States and is also the leading cause of death for children and young adults ages 4 through 35 (Beck, 2009, p. 312). In 2014, 209 children ranging in ages 0 to 14 years of age died in car accidents due to people driving while impaired (Impaired, 2014). Of those accidents, 116 children were driving in the same car with the impaired driver (Impaired, 2014). Since 2001, alcohol related fatalities have only gone down slightly, compared to motor vehicle accidence in general, which have gone down tremendously over the years (Chambers, 2011).
Imagine sitting with your family and the phone rings, telling you that one of your loved ones has become deceased in a car accident. The sudden panic and emotion set in on trying to comprehend what has just happened to you. In 2014, over 10,000 families received that same exact call, trying to wrap their minds around the situation. Having to cope with the death of a family member is never easy, but when the cause is something as ignorant as drunk driving it seems redundant. Many people have survived the crashes and want to tell their stories to raise the awareness of drunk driving for the benefits of no one else having to experience this tragedy. Through the deaths of the thousands of people, it has mentioned and produced
According to Vital Signs, The percentage of teenagers who drink and drive in High School has decreased more than half since 1991. Teenagers are seventeen times more likely to be involved in a car crash, because they should place their full attention on the road at all times while driving. One out of ten teens in high school receives a DUI, because they go out and drink without knowing ahead of time how they will return home. All in all, even though drinking and driving has decreased since the early ages the percentage of teens who still drink and drive is tremendous.Drinking and driving relates to tolerance in many ways, because innocent victims need to tolerate many consequences. According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, One-third of the deaths between fifteen and twenty year olds are caused by drunk car crashes. Tolerance relates to driving while being intoxicated, because when a person crashes traffic is created which leads to people being late to a certain
Each year Mr. Michaels shows his health class a series of videos concerning a young lady that was involved in a drunk driving accident. She was the sole survivor of the wreck, losing both her roommate and cousin. Mr. Michaels’ entire lesson on avoidance of drinking and driving centers around these two videos followed by a class discussion.
When you are involved in a crash you need to stay there and call the police if you do that you won’t be in as much trouble if you ran you will be wanted for a hit and run which is illegal. If you get in a crash you should call you insurance company so they can help you. If you get in a accident you sand your vehicle is still operating move it out of the way so nobody on a busy place will hit you. When in an accident you should get on others information so that you will be able to settle things out. If you are driving and you get in an accident and one of you are seriously hurt you should get some help so if you or the other person is hurt will be able to live on the rest of the world. Most of the accidents that happen are because you are either driving under the influence of you are messing around because you aren’t paying attention to the road and will cause you to crash.
The first thing you should always do if you are involved in a crash is stop immediately. If you are not present at the scene of a crash in which you are involved, you will be punished. Your driver’s license can be suspended or revoked for up to one year. You may also receive a jail sentence lasting a year, a fine ranging to $2,500 at the maximum or both. Secondly, you must render aid. It would be best to find someone who is trained in first aid until you contact proper authorities. Until your contacted medical help does arrive, do not move anyone who seems to have a serious injury unless action is necessary. Doing this can prevent a worse injury. Under two conditions you are required to render reasonable assistance, which are: It is apparent
Motor vehicle crashes are the leading cause of death for US teens according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. In 2014, the most recent year where statistics are available, 2,623 teenagers died in motor vehicle crashes. Further, teens are nearly three times more likely to die in a vehicle crash than for drivers ages 20 and over. Notably, approximately two thirds of teens who lose their lives are male.
Each year, about one million people are involved in alcohol-related car crashes. Excessive drinking results in a lack of judgment, and the inability to think of what’s in your best interest. While teens drink and drive, they tend to have slower reactions, often resulting in fatal car crashes. Just like in this scenario. Alcohol affects every differently.
There are five steps that you should do if you are involved in a crash. The First step you should
Nearly every average person knows that teenage drivers are not the best, and this is in fact true. However, it's not for the reasons that most people think of initially. Many consider teen drivers to be subpar because they are reckless or speed demons or drinking while behind the wheel. However, this is actually not the case, "Researchers looked for a ''critical reason'' in nearly 800 crashes involving teen drivers and found that inexperience and distraction, not reckless driving or alcohol, caused the collisions.' This study shows the vast majority of crashes occur not because the teen drivers are behaving badly, but because they have not yet developed the crucial skills they need,'' says Allison Curry, Ph.D., at Children's Hospital of Philadelphia (OHSU.edu, 2011). Essentially, this study found that teen drivers had not developed three crucial skills, and that a lack in one of these three skills was what caused the crash. The researchers found that just over three-fourths of the accidents were caused by: either an inability to scan the road sufficiently, assessing the environment for dangers and obstacles, distraction from seeing something outside of the vehicle, or driving too fast for the state of the road, but not necessarily over the speed limit (OHSU.edu, 2011). This is really important information as it corrects common perceptions that teenage drivers are just reckless and cavalier, when actually it's a lack of
Drinking and driving has become a horrific problem in Spartanburg County. In the past couple of years, there has been too many young individuals to a situation that is one-hundred percent preventable. In 2015, five teens were killed in two separate alcohol related accidents. A Woodruff High School senior was killed in April and four USC Upstate students were killed in October. Although these accidents were caused by the driver in the same car as the ones killed, two Chapman High School students were killed in a head on accident in 2016. Their accident was not caused by anyone in the car of the teenagers but was caused by a man who had just left a local bar and drank way too much. These are just three examples, but there have been many more accidents that have occurred in Spartanburg in the past. According to J. Vincent Peterson, Bernard Nisenholz, and Gary Robinson, the authors of ¬A Nation Under the Influence: America’s Addiction to Alcohol, asserts, “The chances for an American to be involved in an alcohol-related crash are 3 out of 10”(page 54). This is a very high percentage of people that are dying for a preventable reason.
To begin with, Teen driving remains among one of the top most dangerous activities teens do. Adding on to this teens are risk takers, although some risk put them in serious accidents or in worse cases death. The rate of accidents for teen is a stunning four times bigger than adults ages thirty to sixty-nine, leaving teens way up in the lead for accidents. At such a young age teenagers are most vulnerable for driving. In most cases teens are not prepared or mature enough to handle a vehicle with care and responsibility, as the biggest enemy for teens is distractions like cell phones, friends, and family causing them to take their eyes of the road. Teenagers don't understand the real risks of driving at such a young age and parents don't seem to take enough time instructing their kids, trust in teens get them to driving worse than they should. A prompt for polls relating teen driving and death rates, has more than 61% of the people saying yes to “Raising the driving age”.
Driving while intoxicated persists to be a major problem amongst teenage drivers. Although there are many precautions taken in order to prevent this type of activity, whether by the school, media or parents’, teens proceed to place themselves into these very high risk situations. These persistent behaviors drive us to look further into why teens partake in this type of activity or better yet what and who is influencing this age group. As asked by the principal I will attempt to explain this behavior using several theories of Human Development, including the theory of operant conditioning, the social learning theory and Erikson’s psychosocial theory. Social Learning Theory
Although the theme of teenagers making foolish decisions is relevant during the 1600’s, choices made by modern teenagers prove that this theme still exists today. Kyle Morgan is a striking example of the reckless decisions made by teens: “So there I was highly intoxicated, barely able to stand, with one shoe on and they thought it was a good idea to tell me to drive...the only thing I remember is leaving the party and then waking up 5 days later in a hospital not knowing how I got there” (“The Story of…”). Kyle Morgan was both a victim and a perpetrator of a horrifying drunk driving accident. That night, he made a choice to drink alcohol and drive home; eventually, he faced the consequences: “...I lost control of the car I was in and got ejected out of the drivers side window and when I landed over 100 ft away I broke my neck at a c5c6 level which left me paralyzed from the shoulders down” (The Story of…). Driving provides an opportunity for teenagers to make poor choices. Not only that, but many teens also make the horrible choice to drink underage. Unfortunately, Kyle Morgan is not alone in teenage drunk driving. According to the CDC, “Among male drivers between 15 and 20 years of age who were involved in fatal crashes in 2014, 36% were speeding at the time of the crash and 24% had been drinking.” (“Teen Drivers: Get…”). By choosing to drive