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Mystic River by Dennis Lehane and The Lovely Bones by Alice Sebold

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The novels, Mystic River by Dennis Lehane and The Lovely Bones by Alice Sebold, include many different elements of the psychoanalytical theory. According to Sigmund Freud, the psychoanalytic theory explains the reasoning behind personality disorders through one’s conscious and unconscious mind (Psychoanalytic Criticism). This theory also states the idea that things that happen to people during childhood can contribute to the way one later functions as an adult (Psychoanalytic Criticism). Both novels include characters that can contribute towards the psychoanalytical theory through the roles that the characters play in each novel. Both of the parents of the murdered child in each story contrast on how they act in the situation. The fathers …show more content…

After receiving the news about the murder, Jimmy explodes with emotions. “I remember, I was more afraid of my little daughter than I ever was of being in prison” (Dennis 34). This quote shows the fatherly love Jimmy had for Katie. It compared the strength Jimmy had through the rough times in jail and how afraid he was of losing Katie. Ultimately, Jimmy follows the wrong path. Jimmy not only fails to find his daughter’s murderer, but he also kills Dave along too. By looking though a psychoanalytic lens, one can interpret Jimmy’s fatherly instincts which are to try to unearth his daughter’s murderer no matter the cost.
Not only can one psychoanalytically observe the father from Mystic River, Jimmy Markum, but can also psychoanalytically compare one to the father from The Lovely Bones, Jack Salmon. Jack Salmon is the frustrated heroic father of the murdered Susie Salmon. Jack is the one who knows the truth of his daughter's murder, but can't prove it. Just as Jack quotes, "If you start something, you finish it. You don't stop until you get it right. If you don't get it right, you start over again and you keep going as long as you can" (Sebold 12). This quote demonstrates Jack’s perseverance towards catching Susie’s murderer. Regardless of the number of attempts to obtain justice for Susie, Jack never ends up victorious. Just like Jimmy Markum from Mystic River, Jack and Jimmy both display determination towards

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