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Narrative Of The Life Of Frederick Douglass Rhetorical Analysis

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Aguilar Johanna
Dr. Minifee
RWS510
21 March 2017 Originally published in 1845, the autobiography, Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, an American Slave written by himself, displays Douglass’ humility, compassion, intelligence, and fortitude when the author expresses his views on slavery and inequality. He, an abolitionist, with the use of his narrative, strives to persuade his audience which consists of Northern Christians to learn more about slavery and its damaging effects so they can not only be convinced into feeling guilt, pity and sympathy, but also to act on their emotions and new revelations. Similar to his intentions, Sojourner Truth, an African-American abolitionist and women's rights activist, utilizes her Speech “Ain’t …show more content…

He uses events that are inevitable and can affect any human regardless of their race, gender, or background. For example, Douglass comments on the separation of slaves and how he witnessed a slave being sold to a trader in Georgia. He states, “He was immediately chained and handcuffed; and thus, without a moment’s warning, he was snatched away, and forever sundered, from his family and friends, by a hand more unrelenting than death.” (Douglass 27). Now, although not every person in his audience can connect or even visualize the moment of a family member of friend to be snatched away and sold to slavery, every person is able to identify with death in one way or another. He uses the word death to provoke fear in the audience. In addition, he uses many pauses throughout his sentence to emphasize the final part “by a hand more unrelenting than death.” The emphasis in this last sentence implies the inevitability of being sold as a slave, much like how death is inevitable, Douglass uses this word so that the reader can identify on the fear of death. This sentence is meant to also suggest that seeing a family member being taken away is also just as painful as witnessing a family member’s death. He uses the word “death” also to encourage a more “human-like” emotion, not just pity but also pain. The use of this word triggers the audience to not only look at the selling of slaves as painful for the family members but also painful for the slaves as well. By evoking the audience to acquire a sense of understanding on the pain that slaves cannot control, Burke’s theme of identification and consubstantiality is implemented. Douglass persuades his reader to identify with the common fear of death and encourages unity and comprehension by using words such as “family”, “unrelenting” and “death.” He uses these words as a tool to not only properly explain how the slaves felt but also to

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