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Nesting: A Brief History Of Hummingbirds

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Centuries ago, their plumage was used to adorn Native American ceremonial costumes. Even today, some people believe that the hummingbird’s glittering plumage contains mythical powers. However, most of us merely enjoy watching these sparkling gems of the bird world.

Hummingbirds live only in the Americas and three species occur in Florida. The ruby-throated hummingbird is by far the most common hummer in our state. This feathered jewel is about 3 inches long and weighs as little as a penny (¼ ounce). Its name describes the most brilliant part of the mature male’s plumage. The throat feathers contain air bubbles that give off an iridescent red tone in full light. Their backs are metallic green, and they have green and black tail feathers. As a Neotropical migrant, the ruby-throat’s range extends from Canada to central Florida, with most wintering in Mexico and South America. They are arriving this month in northeast Florida. …show more content…

The nest is a walnut-size structure of plant down, adorned with lichens, moss and bound with spider webs or fine plant fibers. Nests frequently are built over water. One of the most fascinating things about hummingbirds is their helicopter-like flying stunts. Not only can hummers suspend their bodies in midair, they can also fly backward, upward, even upside down. These maneuvers are possible because of a unique design that allows the wing to move very freely and in almost any direction at the shoulder. Soaring is the only maneuver they cannot perform. Contrary to popular belief, hummingbirds do not hum. The sound is made by their rapid wing movements (50 to 200 beats per

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