The North Korean government continues to financially fund the research and testing of nuclear and ballistic missiles. Little information is known about the North Korean nuclear program and has been made available to foreign nations due to the secrecy and isolation of international affairs. The threat of a nuclear strike from North Korea has become an increasingly serious matter for many nations including the U.S. and its Asian allies, Japan and South Korea. Currently, there are only nine nations known by intelligent analysis that possesses the resources to manufacture nuclear weapons which do include the U.S. However, North Korea is the only nation in the 21st century to conduct a nuclear missile test that has been reported by North Korean …show more content…
Back in Washington, President Clinton’s administration concluded that North Korea was reviving their nuclear missile program and demanded access to the suspected facilities being built. Pyongyang, the capital of North Korea, granted access to multiple locations to U.S. officials for inspection of facilities in exchange for financial aid and food (Hathaway & Tama 724). North Korea’s negotiation for aid from the U.S. does not come as a surprise for the simple fact that citizens living under the supreme leadership of Kim Jong-un live in absolute poverty. Although the state-run government experiences hardship by trying to provide an adequate supply of food for citizens; the government spends a huge sum of money to maintain a large military force. North Korea was not pleased with the accusations that they were constructing underground nuclear development facilities and demanded the U.S. to compensate a large sum of financial aid to the state-government for defamation. The nation demand for $300 million or other economic benefits and food aid equivalent to that amount is claimed "very just, because once [North Koreans] open an object, which is very sensitive in view of their national security... they cannot use it for its original purpose (Park 538). In addition, North Korea counteracted the U.S. accusations of conducting nuclear missile testing by accusing the
Wednesday, January 6, 2016, North Korea made an announcement that their hydrogen bomb testing was successful, resulting in “raised cries of indignation from the international community”. In the past the U.N had implemented sanctions against North Korea for continuing their development in nuclear weapons in 2006, 2009, 2013. Yet despite this, on Monday March 14, 2016, DPRK Today reported that a fifth test would be run and a new test involving ballistic missiles would also be included. Mr. Jongun had explained that the reason his country is now involving ballistic missiles is “. . . [so that] the warheads [are able] to survive heat and turbulence
North Korea, formally known as the Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea (DPRK), is a relic of the Cold War and the world’s last remaining totalitarian Stalinist dictatorship. Arguably the most secretive state in the world, North Korea poses a unique set of challenges to the world, especially to its democratic and capitalist neighbor, South Korea, formally known as the Republic of Korea (ROK). As one of the last remnants of the Cold War era, North Korea remains an anomaly of the international system due to its unpredictable nature and disregard for international norms. With the recent bombardment of the South Korean Island of Yeongpyong and the sinking of the warship Cheonan, tensions between the two Koreas are at the lowest point since
For the past thirty years, Iran and North Korea have been trying to develop and design a nuclear warhead, nowadays; American spies say that Iran has built a Uranium enrichment plant on Qum. Uranium enrichment is the hardest step in order to produce nuclear weapon, and North Korea has already tested nuclear weapons the past years. This is a way to prove that nuclear proliferation keeps increasing in the world and this could balance the world power in a negative way. If states that are directly against each other keep increasing their nuclear arsenal, the world could be ruled or at least influenced by an unstable military power determined by actions made with nuclear weapons. By
The U.S. helped to divide the Korean peninsula at the end of World War II, and then waged war against North Korea in the 1950s. Although the U.S. signed a peace agreement rather than a peace treaty with North Korea after the war, its policy toward the country changed. Instead of trying to overthrow the North Korea government, the U.S. government adopted a policy of containing communism. During the 1980’s, associations between North Korea and the U.S. start to take on a new diplomatic form. North Korea’s nuclear weapons program had become a pressing international issue
Although most governments put positive spins on things, normally, they would at the very least give us a glimpse of the truth. North Korea doesn’t do that. Finally, Demick concludes that The citizens of North Korea aren't treated the way they should
The Secret State of North Korea offered a great look into what basic things North Koreans are lacking. Even within the realm of Communism. Lack of freedoms, lack of food, lack of community, lack of trust, lack of a social society, lack of programs for children, lack of equality, and a lack of information. When Kim Il-Sung created North Korea, the government was based on Marxism and Leninism, called “Juche.” Just as the Soviets, the North Koreans followed suite with massive inequality between the government officials and the common people. The documentary showed its viewers what the government is omnipresent in the everyday lives of its people, so much so that recordings of daily life are illegal, and “random” searches take place commonly.
its missiles cannot fly far enough carrying a heavy nuclear warhead. However, they may make progress in the future, and Secretary Hagel's announcement that the U.S. plans to position interceptors in Alaska and possibly on the east coast to shoot down North Korean missiles is important. The more immediate danger, however, is that the North could use nuclear weapons against its neighbors, South Korea and Japan. If there is a war on the peninsula, experts believe Pyongyang could probably put nuclear warheads on shorter-range missiles and attack major population centers. A North Korean nuclear bomb dropped on Seoul or Tokyo would inflict enormous devastation, killing or injuring an estimated two million people in each city, not to mention radioactivity
On March 6th North Korea fired four ballistic missiles that landed in the Sea of Japan. The missile test demonstrated North Korea’s increasing capability to develop long-range guided missiles capable of carrying nuclear warheads. Although none of the missiles were believed to be an ICBM North Korea announced that it has been making significant progress in developing an ICBM capable of hitting the United States.
Since 1984, North Korea has run 117 successful missile test as of information collected, November 2017. Reports of every missile tests often have to be called into question, due to the reports having a considerable amount of contradictory information, making the aftermath of the missile test hard to accurately, and thoroughly access. North Korea has added to tension with threats against the US, for example, if the US makes an attempt to remove the current “Supreme leader” Kim Jong Un, North Korea claims it will “strike the heart of the US”. Over the years there has been many attempts for peace between the two countries, but with every failed attempt it has led to tensions worsening. Former president George W. Bush went as far as to label
The Administration refused to build off of Clinton’s Agreed Framework and to negotiate with the DPRK until it showed progress in nuclear disarmament (Pardo). In one of his speeches, President Bush exclaimed that he disliked the dictator of North Korea as a result of the way he treated his citizens: “I loathe Kim Jong Il” (Woodward). The DPRK pulled out of the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty as a result of the United States’ newly instituted economic sanctions. In September of 2005 the DPRK agreed to abolish its nuclear weapons and to end its nuclear programs. However, the progress was short-lived because the U.S. Treasury Department froze the DPRK’s funds of $25 million located in China which caused the DPRK to walk away from negotiations until 2007. At the next round of negotiations significant progress was made that set the stage for the DPRK’s eventual removal from the U.S. State Department's list of countries that sponsor terrorism (Mikyoung). The North Korean government agreed to close down Yongbyon and to allow inspectors to tour its facilities. In July of 2008 the North Korean Foreign Ministry (NKFM) announced that its disarmament of its nuclear programs was more than 80% complete which prompted the U.S. to remove it from the State Department’s list. Although it was removed from the list, many U.S. officials did not yet place trust
News outlets and other sources from North Korea and all over the world, have reported over the past years there is evidence of up to three possible nuclear tests. Not much is known about these tests and their outcomes.
North Korea appears on the international stage as a country existing beyond the world we all know. It isolates its citizens from the rest of international community and does not obey any rules determined by international law, but requires respect and recognition. Moreover, North Korea is one of the countries that remains aggressive towards its neighbors and applies various terrorist techniques, i.e. illegal contraband, political terror and mass abductions of other countries’ citizens in its foreign policy. The reasons for which the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (DPRK) behaves so unpredictably and irrationally are diversified. First of all, the DPRK as a country is managed very irrationally – regimes of Kim Il-sung and
It is feared that the government of North Korea is diverting scarce food sources from the civilian sector to its military, even at a time of humanitarian crisis . A third factor is the general flow of our foreign policy towards North Korea. Since 1994, we have been implementing constructive engagement with North Korea. The Agreed Framework was a barter system where the United States would provide economic and food aid to North Korea. North Korea would cease production of nuclear weapons and they would make other concessions as well. Congress has recently called for the end to this. In a plenary session on September 18, the US Congress adopted a resolution, H.J. RES. 83, to call on President Clinton to stop implementing the U.S.-North Korea Agreed Framework reached in Geneva, 1994 . On September 17, Congress also passed a resolution to cut funding to KEDO. The State Department feels that constructive engagement is still the answer. Secretary of State press briefer James P. Rubin said, "We believe that if we can't fulfill our part of the agreement, it will be much, much harder to convince the North Koreans to fulfill their pat of the agreement. " This highlights differences within the U.S. government that may effect the outcome. Another factor is the North Korea military presence in northeast Asia. With increases technology in SCUD missiles and new longer range missiles being
The Pyongyang regime’s stability in the aftermath of the events in the Middle East and North Africa is an ‘‘old question’’ that was answered in the 1990s when the DPRK (Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, North Korea) faced the most critical test of its life, and survived. The collapse of the Soviet Union, the drastic cuts in patron aid from China, and the onset of famine that killed hundreds of thousands all constituted the ultimate test of DPRK stability, and the regime staggered on
Shortly after ratifying its agreement with the IAEA in 1992, North Korea refused requests for IAEA inspections in 1993 of two sites based upon evidence that North Korea had been cheating on its commitments and had a small stockpile undeclared plutonium. Following this, the US negotiated the 1994 Agreed Framework with North Korea and the IAEA. Throughout the decade, North Korea’s nuclear program seemed to abide by the program, despite multiple violations of banned ballistic missile research and testing. North Korea declared its withdrawal from the NPT in 2003 following allegations of clandestine nuclear research in 2002, and eventually conducted its first successful nuclear weapons test in 2006.