Obesity : A Complex Problem With Multiple Factors Involved Essay

Human genetic traits are ultimately classified as either monogenic or complex (Celedon, Hunninghake, 2012). As suggested by their names, monogenic traits are primarily influenced by alterations of a single gene (Celedon, Hunninghake, 2012). On the other hand, complex traits are a result of variations in multiple genes, as well as the contributions of various environmental factors (Celedon, Hunninghake, 2012). One such complex trait, which has become quite omnipresent in the modern world, is adiposity

This paper will describe the factors that influence obesity rates among children. It will review relevant literature concerning the bio-psychosocial facts and etiology involved in childhood obesity. This paper will discuss why this is a problem not only for the client system, but also a significant social problem. Multiple systems will be explored to support the continuation of the problem on a micro, mezzo and macro level. Some specific policies that exacerbate the problem will be looked at along with

Obesity can develop when the cumulative energy intake exceeds energy expenditure, when this happens the excess is stored primarily as fat in adipose tissues. The biological processes that regulate the energy balance are highly regulated and this mechanism can be overwhelmed, because of a need to eat when not hungry, if attractive high calorie food is presented in attractive settings, and if individuals are regularly non-mobile for extended periods. The control pathways that include short-term signaling

Obesity is a growing health concern in the United States. According to Porth (2015), obesity is defined as having excess body fat, enlarged fat cells, and/or having an increased number of fat cells. National Institute of Health 2016 also describe obesity as weighing excessively higher than what is considered a healthy weight for a given a stature. Obesity is increasing rapidly in adolescents and children. Obesity is a major risk for diabetes mellitus type 2, stroke, gallbladder disease, osteoarthritis

to a major social issue of childhood obesity. The World Health Organization defines childhood obesity as a ‘serious medical condition consisting in excess body fat that affects children and adolescents.’ To address this problem, assessing the factors that have been suggested as contributing

2016 African American Adults and Obesity Introduction: In the US, there are tremendous disparities in health outcomes across different racial and ethnic groups. Non-Hispanic, African American adults, in particular, are known to “bear a disproportionate burden of disease, injury, death, and disability” when compared to the rest of the population. Many factors contribute to these disparities. According to the CDC, among the contributors are “socioeconomic factors (e.g., education, employment, and

Abstract Obesity is one of the many global epidemics. It impacts all age groups. Childhood obesity is a major public health problem. Considerable research has shown that the media contribute to the development of child and adolescent obesity, although the exact mechanism remains unclear. The aim of this paper is to show the relationship between childhood obesity and social networks. Media use — including time spent watching television, playing video games and using a computer — has been identified

Five other gene disorder that contributes to autism are (1) "EN2 (Engrailed 2) involved in cerebellum development. (2) GABR (Gamma Amino Butyric Acid Receptor) regulates brain cell migration. (3) OXTR (Oxytocin Receptor) participating in the response to stress and social skills. (4) RELN (Reelin) involved in neuronal migration in the developing brain. (5) SLC6A4, a serotonin transporter gene” (Johnson, Giarelli, Lewis, & Rice, 2013). As a result of all the researches done several chromosomal loci

According to the World Health Organisation (WHO), obesity has nearly doubled in the last 35 years. Out of 1.4 billion adults, 200 million men were obese and just less than 300 million obese were women. (World Health Organisation. 2015.) Firstly, what is obesity? Individuals are classed as obese if their energy consumed is abnormal or excessive than the energy expanded, risking impaired health. How do we classify someone as obese? For several years, clinicians have been commonly using the Body Mass

Childhood obesity is a pressing national health issue that requires policy attention at either the federal or state level. The health care costs associated with childhood obesity is staggering and according to the Duke Global Health Institute, “Childhood obesity comes with an estimated price tag of $19,000 per child when comparing lifetime medical costs to those of a normal weight child” (Duke Global Health Institute, 2014). Lack of action on the part of policymakers will only increase the number