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Olaudah Equiano Identity

Decent Essays

Olaudah Equiano: A Questionable Identity In the Spring of 1982, S. E. Ogude argued in a Special Issue on Nigerian Literature that Olaudah Equiano’s narrative was fictional, quoted as a book that had “definite literary pretensions” (31). Ogude, was the first to bring up an issue with Olaudah Equiano and his questionable identity. Some seventeen years later, the first evidence against Equiano’s birth is presented by Vincent Carretta stressing the questionable identity of Equiano. Throughout the late twentieth century, the debate continued over the accuracy and eligibility of Equiano’s work. In this essay, the reader will see how Equiano’s credibility was questioned during these arguments, whether his birthplace affected his literacy or not, and how or if his birthplace affects his reliability as a source on slavery. All tied in together will be the idea that Equiano, was born in the United States in what was at the time the British American colony of South Carolina, and that Equiano is indeed not who he has claimed to be. In Facts into Fiction: …show more content…

Also supported by Carretta, he writes “These were all important parts of a book that appeared in 1789; the year in which the British parliament first seriously debated abolishing the slave trade-and, indeed, we can see The Interesting Narrative as a central document of that debate” (229-230).
Equiano, having becoming of old age, knew the outcome of his writings before he wrote the The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano. Although nobody can deny his exceptional life becoming a free man who bought his own freedom and developed his own success, his importance and wealth were surely due to his false narrative which achieved instant success selling several thousand copies in many different countries. Equiano, became a bestselling author and the wealthiest black man in the English-speaking world. As the reader can
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