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Paradise Lost Critical Analysis

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Milton: The Secret Feminist Throughout the poem of Paradise Lost, gender inequality is visible in the relationship between Eve and the male characters. Upon a closer look, one can see that, in a nuanced manner, the poem challenges much of the Eve’s discrimination. Common interpretations during the time period depicted Eve as a weak-minded, subservient, or evil woman. Instead of following a similar pattern, Milton goes so far as to defend Eve by forming a relatable and persuasive Satan and describing the positives of the Fall suggesting that it was necessary. Paradise Lost brings to light the common patriarchal ideas prevalent in the seventeenth century as well as the Creation Story’s sexist plot by developing admirable traits in the …show more content…

“...chronicle and drama before and during Milton’s time regularly put Eve on Satan’s side before the temptation,” (McColley 28). So it was revolutionary when Paradise Lost presented an innocent Eve. Milton, however, was limited in his endeavors to question his contemporaries exegeses because of the looming threat of the powerful churches at the time and his personal faith in God and the Bible.
Milton was a devout Christian for all of his life and closely followed the Creation Story. Also, to contradict the Bible during the 1600’s was a dangerous venture. Milton was already testing the limits of the churches by formulating text for God, so to completely change the Creation Story would be foolish and not to mention, dangerous. So, Milton cunningly reveals inequalities set forth by tradition. In the words of Joseph Wittreich, “It is a text that deconstructs the traditions it summons, thus revealing what issues have traditionally been concealed or forbidden or repressed,” (Wittreich 43). The biblical Creation Story itself is sexist because God creates Eve using the rib of Adam making woman eternally in debt to man because they owe their existence to Adam. Women in this story are simply an extension of man and therefore, forever their lesser according to the Bible. In effort to preserve biblical tradition, Milton’s poem perpetuated the ancient “inferior woman” theory by displaying Eve as the

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