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Passing Time, the Thief of Life in John Milton’s “How Soon Hath Time”

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John Milton’s “How Soon Hath Time” is a poem that distinguishes between different meanings of time, both literally and in relation to God. Milton explores the significance of time from the perspective of himself, as a poet. He alludes to Calvinism, a doctrine shared with many others during the time period, in his acceptance of time as a way to step closer spiritually to God as he ages. Additionally, the text suggests that patience is a virtue that will heal Milton’s poetic powers through God. Outside of the direct text, the rhyme scheme and capitalization, as part of the structure of the poem also highlights time’s benefits. In “How Soon Hath Time”, John Milton makes use of double meaning in symbolism and the structure of the Petrarchan …show more content…

The poet also uses natural symbols to describe the state of the speaker, such as spring, “But my late spring no bud or blossom shew’th / Perhaps my semblance might deceive the truth” (Milton, 4-5). This symbolism also presents a double meaning. For one, this line could be a physical description of the speaker. While he may be twenty-three years of age, he may still appear younger as his facial hair, or “bud” has not initialized its growth, or “blossomed”. However, the four seasons could also be used symbols for stages of one’s career. In the spring, trees would have developed leaves and flowers would have blossomed. Likewise, it is hoped that a person of an occupation would have achieved maturity and respect in his field by a certain time. The text suggests that the speaker has not yet displayed prestige in his poetry. Yet, the speaker addresses, later in the poem, that no matter how fast or to what extent his growth as a poet occurs, God will give him the grace to become a better poet. As a consequence, a double meaning in “my late spring” and “career” complements a double meaning in the word “Time”. Though time is limited and one tries to make use of time as fast as possible to achieve honor early, it is also something that people should pass slowly in order to see results. Double meaning through the use of symbols can also exhibit the double meaning of time. John Milton’s structure of the poem also conveys the

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