Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act Overview and Critique The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (PPACA) is legislation President Barack Obama passed in 2010. The PPACA seeks to reform healthcare throughout the United States of America by expanding coverage, containing healthcare associated costs, and improving healthcare quality (Kaiser Family Foundation, 2013). The PPACA has many implications both at the federal and state level that are important to note, which are more fully appreciated within the context of client health or financial outcomes. With that in mind, the health status of Minnesota will be explored in-depth with an emphasis on health disparities before an overview and critique of the PPACA is provided. The …show more content…
Black or African-Americans comprise 5.2% of Minnesota’s population. There are several other races and ethnicities represented in the state, including (but not limited to) American Indian (1.1%), Asian (4.0%), and Hispanic or Latino (4.7%). The median age of Minnesotan residents is 37.4 years and there are nearly equal amounts of men and women (U.S. Census Bureau, 2010). The percentage of Minnesotans over the age of 16 that are employed in the civilian labor force is approximately 65%, which is higher than the 57.6% seen nationally (U.S. Census Bureau, 2013). The mean household income in this state is 77,204, which is also higher than the national mean of 73,487. The percentage of families that fall below the poverty level in Minnesota is 7.4%, which is below the 11.3% seen nationally. The percentage of residents in this state that possess health insurance is above than the national value, with over 91% of Minnesotans covered in 2013 (U.S. Census Bureau, 2013).
Health-Related Variables Across the Lifespan There were several health-related variables of interest evaluated for the state of Minnesota that cover the entire lifespan. The health-related variables of interest that were evaluated for the infant age group include infant mortality and birth weight. Oral health and risk for developmental, behavioral, or social delays based on parental
The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act is a federal statute that was signed into law in America by President Barack Obama on March 23, 2010. It is divided into 10 titles.
The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (ACA) is legislation signed into law by the Obama Administration in 2010 and is gradually becoming implemented over several years. As of 2014 the ACA is requiring nearly every American to have an approved level of health insurance or pay a penalty. The required insurance coverage includes nearly 34 million Americans who are currently or were previously uninsured and is subsidized mainly through Medicaid and Health Insurance Exchanges that will completely or partially pay for coverage. The ACA goes beyond requirements for the individual by including extensive requirements on the health insurance industry and several regulations on the practice of medicine.
The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (PPACA) of 2010, also known as the Affordable Care Act (ACA), is a legislation designed to extend coverage to the uninsured, eliminate practices that include rescission and denial of coverage due to pre-existing conditions, and lower health care costs. Moreover, the PPACA provides incentives to businesses to offer health insurance or impose penalties on business that do not provide coverage, and require individuals without health insurance to purchase reasonably priced polices through health insurance exchanges (Martocchio, 2014, p. 143). This health reform legislation was taken into effect in 2010, and is expected to complete implementation over the next few years.
In 2010, the United States took the first tangible step toward universal health care coverage, with the legalization of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act of 2010. According to the U.S. Census Bureau’s most recent report the total population of the United States is nearly 309 million people (U.S. Census Bureau, 2010). In 2009, it was estimated 49 % of the population was covered under an employer sponsored insurance plan (Kaiser Family Foundation, 2009). The same 2009 data reported an additional 29 % of the population was covered under some form of government or public program (Kaiser Family Foundation, 2009). Leaving 17 % of the U.S. population vulnerable without any form of health insurance coverage (Kaiser
In March of 2010, President Barack Obama signed into effect the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, or widely known as “Obamacare.” The changes that the act is making with all of health care will slowly be implemented throughout the years, and should be completed by 2022 (Obamacare Facts: Dispelling the Myths). In the Affordable Care Act it changes or alters almost all programs that we have today and creates new programs to assist people and properly state what type if care is expected and required of health care professionals. The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act includes all of the following departments of health care, Affordable Health Care for America Act, the Patient Protection Act, the Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act, the Student Aid and Fiscal Responsibility Act, and effects the Food, Drug and Cosmetics Act and the Health and Public Services Act (Obamacare Facts: Dispelling the Myths). The Affordable Care Act will make many changes, but some of the big changes that will occur involve the patients quality of care, the benefits that all of America will receive with the prevention measures it will be taking, the total availability and access of health care for all Americans, and how all Americans health care finances will be altered.
History was made as the President of the United States signed the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act into law on March 23, 2010. The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (PPACA) delivers access to quality, affordable health care to all Americans. The breakthrough legislation, passed in March of 2010, represents the most significant government expansion and regulatory overhaul of the country’s healthcare system since the passage of Medicare and Medicaid in 1965 (Dix, 2013). The PPACA promises to reduce health disparities, improve access to preventative services, improve health outcomes and reduce healthcare spending. As stated by the Congressional Budget Office (CBO), the PPACA will provide coverage to more than 94 percent of
The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (ACA) was signed into law in 2010. The ACA is considered the most expansive healthcare reform legislation in the United States since the formation of Medicaid and Medicare in 1965 (Berg & Dickow, 2014). The creation of the ACA ushered in a new progression for the United States healthcare system that put an emphasis on preventive services and primary care (Berg & Dickow, 2014). The ACA also aided in the public problem of the being uninsured in this country. It worked to provide insurance coverage to millions within the United States who are currently uninsured. The ACA is also working to combat the problem areas within the current healthcare system that are of need of modification so that the consumer needs for safe care and improved health outcomes are met (Berg & Dickow, 2014). The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act’s goals are to the address many different components of reform. It addresses implementing ways for quality, affordable health care for all Americans, the role of pubic programs, enhancing the quality and efficiency of health care, the prevention of chronic disease as well as improving public health, the health care workforce, improved transparency and program integrity policies, improve the access to innovative medical therapies, community living assistance services and supports, and lastly, revenue provisions (Berg & Dickow, 2014).
The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (PPACA), signed into law on March 2010, established a new direction for healthcare in the United States. The PPACA transformed the primary healthcare system to an integrated care model. This model emphasizes preventive services, wellness promotion, biological, psychological, social and the spiritual aspects in life, and not just disease management (Ely, 2015). The PPACA allowed insurance coverage to
The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act offers many healthcare benefits to a diverse group of American citizens. However, there are a few downsides as well. The major portions of the act deal with four primary issues:
Health care has become an integral component in the lives of modern Americans. In recent history, President Barack Obama introduced a new health reform legislation known as the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act. This act is detrimental to the social well-being and economic success of the American people as it raises insurance premiums, significantly increases taxes, and harms businesses. It damages the quality of health care, stunts economic growth, and causes decreased wages and unemployment. The reform is a hindrance to the advancement of the health care industry, and thus Obama’s policy position of health care is unacceptable and unsound.
In this paper I plan to discuss an increasingly difficult topic of The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act. I will go over the basics of the act including who founded it, when, what it states as well as what its purpose is. I will also discuss the nine titles of the Affordable Care Act. I will then go over how four of the nine titles have affected how nurses provide care. I will finalize my paper by reflecting upon what I have learned from the Affordable Care Act.
In 2010, The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, also known as Obamacare, PPACA, or ACA, became a law. This act, along with the Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010, comprise the health care reform platform initiated and signed by President Obama. For the American public, there are abundant reasons for dissatisfaction: “higher costs; arbitrary and sometimes absurd rulemaking; bureaucratization of an already overly bureaucratized sector of the economy; incompatibility with personal freedom and religious liberty; enormous spending and heavy taxation; and widely acknowledged design flaws, evident in the ACA’s hopelessly complex and unworkable subsidy schemes, boondoggle bailouts, and collapsing co-ops” (Moffit, 2016). For many Americans, opposition to the Affordable Care Act is rightly rooted in their rejection of the tactics and assumptions underlying its structural design.
The patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (PPACA) is the most debatable act which was signed into law on March 23rd, 2010 by President Obama ("Obamacare Bill: Full PPACA & Related Laws," n.d.). According to "Affordable Care Act and the IAFF" (2014), PPACA has three main objectives: expand access to healthcare coverage, shield patients against illogical actions by health insurance companies, and cut healthcare costs. The United States (U.S.) is the only advanced country that spend twice as much on patient care, yet still has greater rates of preventable deaths caused by curable illnesses. High healthcare spending, lack of access to healthcare services, and restrictions by health insurance companies to obtain crucial health services are the driving force behind the PPACA. PPACA was passed to benefit every citizen of America, but many view this law as problematic and challenging. Is PPACA constructive or destructive? This paper will discuss both advantages and disadvantages of PPACA.
Health Care cost containment and health care quality have always been on opposing sides of the scale. The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act “PPACA”passed in 2010 by President Barack Obama (also referred to as Obama care) is aimed at ensuring all Americans have access to quality, affordable health care and while making cost containment reforms in the healthcare system. This act has nine titles:
“The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, signed into law by President Barack Obama, has been called the most important piece of health related legislation in U.S. history” (Tate 1). Introduced by the Obama administration, and signed into law March 23, 2010, “Obamacare,” now the common nickname dubbed by society, has promised to change the nation’s health care system entirely. While guaranteed to reduce health care costs, add more consumer benefits and protections, and to provide prevention and wellness programs, these benefits do not come without a dramatic impact to our society.