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Pilot Fatigue

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Modern aircrafts are highly automated, and thus mishaps due to equipment failures or system malfunctions are rare in comparison to mishaps attributed to impaired human performance (Avers and Johnson, 2011). One of the most frequently cited of these performance impairments is Pilots’ fatigue (Vejvoda et al., 2014), which has been recognized as a one of the foremost concerns of the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) for over four decades (Federal Aviation Administration, 2012). After years of recognizing the physical and cognitive decrements associated with fatigue, as well as numerous improvements in available countermeasures, fatigue remains one of the primary contributing factors implicated in around 20% of aviation incidents (Petrie et al., 2004). Brown defines fatigue as the decreased …show more content…

Something that characterizes fatigue, namely in aviation, are the increasing number of errors that may endanger the flight safety (Cabon et al., 2012; Federal Aviation Administration, 2012). To better understand the impact of fatigue on flight operations, it is important to gain insight into how each factor contributes to fatigue, and more importantly, how the effects of fatigue may negatively affect the pilots’ capabilities to cope with those situations. There are two primary categories of fatigue measures, objective measures which include physiological as well as performance, and subjective measures, which include self-assessment. Objective measures of physiological responses related to fatigue include eye movement

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