Pompeii
One of the volcanoes that are looked to for answers on modern day volcanic eruptions is Mount Vesuvius which is located in Pompeii. This particular volcano erupted in 79 AD. Scientists and archaeologists believe that approximately 13 to 20 feet of ash and lava were sent into the atmosphere and buried the cities of Pompeii, Herculancum and many other cities in the vicinity. Over 1500 years would pass before the stories of this volcano and the people that lived there would start surfacing.
On August 24, 79 AD Mount Vesuvius a volcano in Pompeii erupted, spewing tons of molten ash into the atmosphere. In 1748, archaeologists started excavating this land to get some insight into the Roman Empire, that was literally buried because of this volcanic activity. It is believed that during the Roman Empire Pompeii was an active, thriving civilization, and within a matter of hours/days, the civilization ceased to exist as a result of Mount Vesuvius erupting.
Pompeii is located near an area which is now known as Naples, Italy. At the time that Mount Vesuvius erupted, Pompeii was located closer to the mouth of the Sarno River. Modern day Pompei (which is now only spelled with one ‘I’) is considerably more inland than its predecessor. Current day excavations indicate that Pompeii had suffered through multiple seismic events before the eruption of Mount Vesuvius.
Pompeii was created in the 6th or 7th century by the Oscans. At some point during the 4th Century AD, the
The town itself had many temples devoted to their gods. The city even had an amphitheatre, which is the oldest of its kind dating back to 80 BC. The people of Pompeii had a serene living condition and well function social classes.
Mt. Vesuvius caused destruction to the people that lived in Pompeii, on the island of Campania Vesuvius was a volcano that covered the town in ash, and there are still remains left.
Over 2,000 years ago, Mount Vesuvius chose the city of Pompeii to be its next victim. August 79 A.D was the fateful day that would destroy thousands of lives, and their beloved homes. When Mount Vesuvius erupted it sent ashes, rocks, and volcanic gases to rain over Pompeii and cause complete chaos. After Mount Vesuvius’ first attack on Pompeii, a tower of debris drifted to earth. Buildings collapsed and ash clogged the air. Then a surge of poison gas and rock poured down the side of the mountain, destroying everything that laid in its path. Pompeii was done for.
Mt. Vesuvius, a dormant stratovolcano, had not erupted for over 71, 500 years. The city of Pompeii was isolated from all that was outside of its borders. The only other natural disaster recorded in the area was on February 5, 62 AD, when a major earthquake occurred in the epicenter of Pompeii (Modigliani). This severely damaged the town, causing buildings, temples, and houses to collapse. The society was ignorant to natural disasters, so many were unsure how to react. Because of this, a significant portion of the population evacuated the city after the severe quakes. The towering
To conclude, we wouldn’t have been able to know this information if Pompeii wasn’t well preserved. Daily life in Pompeii is similar to our lives because of households items, jobs and duties, and advanced technology. In 79 A.D. at Pompeii Mount Vesuvius erupted, spreading layers of ash all over. This caused the whole city to go extinct because poisonous gas from the volcano’s ash spread everywhere, freezing everything in
Pompeii “In the darkness you could hear the crying of women, the wailing of infants, and the shouting of men. Some prayed for help. Others wished for death. But still more imagined that there were no Gods left, and that the universe was plunged into eternal darkness.” written by Pliny Younger in 79 A.D. shows an extraordinary view of people during the tragic destruction of a beautiful city known as Pompeii home to over 20,000 people was destroyed by Mount Vesuvius over 2,000 years ago.
Nobody has lived in Pompeii for almost 2,000 years and now you know why. Pompeii was a great city with bad luck. Would you have wanted to live in
Mount Vesuvius near Pompeii, Italy, begins to erupt on this day in the year August 24, 79 ad; within the next 25 hours, it wipes out the entire town. Hundreds of years later, archaeologists excavated Pompeii and found everything and everyone that had been there that day perfectly preserved by the volcano’s ash. The volcano is classed as a complex stratovolcano because its eruptions typically involve explosive eruptions as well as pyroclastic flows. There was even a detailed account of the disaster by Pliny the younger who wrote a letter to his friend Tacitus. He said, “Elsewhere there was daylight at this time, but they were still in darkness, blacker and denser than any ordinary night, which they relieved by lighting torches and various kinds
On February fifth, A.D. 62, Pompeii was struck by a violent and destructive earthquake which caused devastating damage, which was equivalent towards the eighth-magnitude of the Mercalli Scale. The earthquake was quite impactful and forceful, what with Pompeii being the epicentre, allowing it to become more susceptible to devastation and heavy damage. Vesuvius was also damaged from this earthquake, the summit snapped off, reshaping Vesuvius’s top. Vesuvius was now awakening from hibernation of one-thousand years, it would soon wipe out entire cities and bury the city of Pompeii in ash.
The location and stunning view of the bay attracted people to the city. As a result, by 79 A.D., Pompeii was 160 acres and had a population of around 20,000 people. In the afternoon of August 24, 79 A.D., Mount Vesuvius erupted, sending up a plume of pumice and ash twelve miles high that could be seen from across the bay (“Pompeii”, n.p.). Earlier in the month there were several earthquakes that could have served as a warning, however “because seismic activity was so common in the area, citizens paid little attention in early August of 79 when several quakes shook the earth beneath Herculaneum and Pompeii” (Bagley, n.p.). In the article, Mount Vesuvius & Pompeii: Facts & History, Bagley describes a timeline for what happened that
Mount Vesuvius developed inside the caldera of an older volcano. This volcano was known as Monte Somma. Monte Somma became active around 400,000 years ago. Only the northern side of Monte Somma is left, creating a wall-like ridge around the northern edge of Mount Vesuvius. This feature can be observed today at the site of Mount Vesuvius. The development of Vesuvius produced a volcanic complex consisting of the two volcanoes. (De Boer and Sanders, 2002)
For starters, the people of Pompeii’s values are similar to ours now. When the people of Pompeii died, most of them died with something that represented them. “Some of the Pompeians died with gold”(The Buried City 38) that could mean they were rich or valued money. ”They also died with jewelry, so they probably dressed up to look nice.”(The Buried
According to the article by Mary Bagley, Mount Vesuvius, located on the coast of Italy, is the only active volcano on mainland Europe. Mount Vesuvius is known for the eruption in 79 A.D. That eruption killed around 15,000 people out of 20,000. Mount Vesuvius also erupted in 1631 A.D. killing not quite as many people as it only killed 4,000 people. Other interesting facts about Mount Vesuvius. It is hundreds of thousands of years old. Has erupted 50 times that we know of.
What? – Mount Vesuvius is a stratovolcano located near the bay of Naples in Italy (at the convergent boundary where the African Plate is being subducted beneath the Eurasian Plate), and it is mostly known for its eruption year 79 A.D. that buried the city Pompeii under a thick layer of volcanic ash. Although the destruction of the Roman cities Pompeii and Herculaneum is mostly mentioned when talking about the eruption, Mount Vesuvius also affected other cities such as Oplontis, Stabiae, and Nuceria. (Santillo Frizell 2006)
The Eruption of Mount Vesuvius was written by Pliny the Younger. He tells about his experiences leading up to his uncle’s death. Pliny explains the chain of events and how people reacted. First, the ash cloud “rose to a great height on a sort of trunk and then split off into branches.” People “debated whether to stay indoors or take their chance in the open” because no one knew which way would be safer. Then “sheets of fire and leaping flames blazed at several points” on Vesuvius, while his uncle was trying to calm people down. When they were trying to figure out an escape, Pliny’s uncle died from the