C. FMEA Failure modes and effects analysis (FMEA) is a systematic method to evaluate process improvement plans. The purpose of the FMEA is to identify ways the plan might fail and what impact the failure would have on the process. In the scenario of the task, the hospital had a moderate sedation policy that was not followed and this resulted in the death of Mr. B. The process improvement plan for this sentinel event involves a policy change to the moderate sedation policy that includes the use of a checklist with a time-out component. The FMEA for this process improvement plan will evaluate the use of the checklist since it contains all elements of the new policy with-in the procedure checklist. A team will be chosen for the FMEA that …show more content…
In review of the likelihood of occurrence, the team determined the risk to be a 5 and efforts to reduce this were discussed. Some team members were concerned that increased time would be involved in the use of the checklist and that during emergencies this might be eliminated. The team decided to use simulated trials with the process and this revealed that the process did not require extra time, actually it improved the process and required less time for documentation. This evidence was shared with the staff when the plan was finalized. The team determined detection was not an issue because there was a process in place to audit all procedures. The severity score was listed at 10 which indicates its potential for severe harm or death if this process was not followed. The team decided to include education on this new process as well as provide support for the staff. Plans for this process include an extensive education for super users on each unit to provide extra support to the staff during the implementation of this new process. A large education bulletin board outlining all steps in the use of the checklist will be placed on each unit using moderate sedation. The team will use FMEA to re-evaluate the process in one month with the goal of reducing the RPN by 50% from the original score (IHI, …show more content…
The Institute for Healthcare Improvement (IHI) website provides the resources the team needs to test this process. The team knows the process will improve the safety of procedures, they are not sure if the checklist fits well into the work flow of procedures and are unsure if the checklist will be used as intended. A decision is made to use the Plan Do Study Act (PDSA) cycle to test the use of the checklist. IHI’s Model for Improvement focuses on three areas: aim, measures, and changes. The aim or the goal is assuring the checklist is used for every procedure. The team decides to test in the Interventional Radiology (IR) department to evaluate the use of the checklist. For one month IR will use the checklist on all procedures requiring moderate sedation. After the trial, the staff in this department will participate in an evaluation of their experiences with the checklist use. The team will reconvene to address any issues found during the trial and make improvements as needed (Lloyd, Murray &Provost,
Once an area of evidence-based practice has been chosen for investigation, the reviewer must locate current evidence sources and, using a structured approach, assess each for applicability to the issue being investigated. The aim of this paper is to use a Rapid Critical Appraisal Checklist (Melnyk and Fineout-Overholt, 2011) to support these sources of evidence into a review that discusses the importance of daily, high-level, multidisciplinary communication and patient safety. The summaries of these evaluations will be provided as an appraisal of each study.
Assess the hazards identified in the health and social care setting. And make recommendations in relation to identified hazards to minimise the risks to the service user group. M2 and D1
The issues that are prone to high risks can be surveyed by this process as a detailed survey would help overcome many hazards which can threaten the safety of patients. Examples of these issues would be disinfection, diagnostic imaging, cleaning, sterilization etc (Joint, 2007).
The submission of the Initial Self Study Report (ISSR) begins the process. CoAEMSP Executive Director will review the study report and pass along to establish a site visit with the site review team. After the site visit occurs, the review team completes their findings and holds an exit interview with our staff. Formal recommendations will be written and forwarded to the Board of Directors for recommendation of approval or for deficiencies that need to be corrected. If in the event there are deficiencies, we need to reply immediately because we will only have 14 days to respond to their findings, with failure to respond leading to probation and possible
1. Look for factors that may lead to patients, staff and others, including yourself, being in danger of harm and
The final identified recommendation is the use of a standardized action plan format that will provide the framework for change. Defined expectations and deadlines will ensure that progress is maintained amongst the numerous and diverse clinical settings. My role-modeling of this step will teach my management team how to utilize this tool as well as assist with setting the expectation that they utilize the tool with their staff members as well.
Some advantages of the self-administered survey are: Low cost. Extensive training is not required to administer the survey. Processing and analysis are usually simpler and cheaper than for other methods. The reduction in bias error. The questionnaire reduces the bias that might result from personal characteristics of interviewers and/or their interviewing skills. Greater anonymity, absence of an interviewer provides greater anonymity for the respondent. This is especially helpful when the survey deals with sensitive issues such as questions about involvement in a gang, because respondents are more likely to respond to sensitive questions when they are not face to face with an interviewer.
I have chosen two SMART goals to research and put into action by the end of week six of class. SMART Goal 1 is the leadership development goal and will standardize the surgical time-out procedure to include all required elements as recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO) and meet the requirements of the Joint Commission Universal Protocol. I chose this goal for myself to ensure that all nurses are consistently including all required information each and every time in the surgical time-out procedure and as a result
The Utilization Review Plan for Chestatee Regional Hospital is sufficiently organized and detailed. The first section of the plan identifies the purpose, objectives, and scope of the UR plan. The plan states that the Board, through the Administration, and Medical staff, has established a comprehensive utilization process (Chestatee, 2014). The goal of the UR plan is to appropriate allocation of resources through identification, and elimination of over-utilization, under-utilization, and the inefficient delivery of health care services (Chestatee, 2014). This section of the plan includes several objectives to implement an effective process to achieve the highest quality of care in a cost-effective manner. The objectives include:
“We will find our baseline measurement using nurse surveys, audits and observation timings. We will track what steps are covered and how long each step takes and the number of occurrences of near misses due to inefficient handoffs relating to patient safety. We will also measure our patient baseline data from current patient satisfaction surveys” N. Guyse (personal communication, February 22, 2014). Currently we are inefficient and unsafe with handoff practices due to missing or incomplete information, multiple processes used between the nursing staff, and multiple report out processes being practiced on the floor. Multiple processes are causing confusion and incidental overtime. With multiple processes, information is being missed between nursing staff, which is a safety concern due to the increased errors. Our organization is working on the creation of one standardized process used between all employees to ensure that all handoffs are efficient and safe. “We have implemented a group report out for nursing staff in conjunction with the beside report outs” N. Guyse (personal communication, February 22, 2014).
Implementing a project for a change requires patience and time. Presenting the issue to the staffs is not an easy task. There will be resistance and disagreement that the issue persists. According to Stevens, even though the evidence-based practices are embraced in the microsystem by nurses, there will be impediments in employing it into practice (2013). Showing the evidences and explaining the reason why the change is urgent ensure cooperation. Teaching the health care providers of the organization’s policy regarding restraint and the recommendation of the Center for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) as well as The Joint Commission (TJC) will enhance compliance and improve patient outcome by providing a safe environment for the patients,
Ardizonne’s presentation. Programs such as MedTeams and TeamStepps provide strategies to create teams which are high functioning, resourceful, aware and ultimately achieve desired outcomes. Dr. Ardizzone shared an event which triggered the implementation of checklists in the operating rooms at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center(MSKCC). These checklists were implemented after multiple scholarly articles recommended such measures, with substantial positive outcomes. She also mentioned the challenges faced by enacting such measures, i.e. training, buy-in, interdisciplinary education. All this information gave me a better understanding of the different tools available in healthcare and the constant struggles to implement such measures to fundamentally enhance patient safety.
Protocols and guidelines have been used for many years and has many advantages in ensuring unacceptable care is kept to a low if followed .One of the main advantages is patient saftey if protocols are put in place there is little room for error which is just as ressuring for the care giver to know
employee. This is part of day to day management and is intended to ensure that