Prozac Side Effects

My role as the clinician is quite important. The primary task is to engage the client in identifying cognitive errors, refuting them, and replacing them with more adaptive thoughts. A sound therapeutic relationship is necessary for effective therapy, but not the focus of the therapy. Many forms of other counseling believe that the main reason people get better in therapy is because of the positive relationship between the therapist and client. Cognitive-behavioral therapists believe it is important to have a good, trusting relationship, but I know that is not nearly enough. We believe that the clients change because they learn how to think differently and they act on that learning. Therefore, CBT tries and focuses on teaching rational self-counseling skills. CBT is the teamwork that exists between the therapist and the client. This form of therapy is used to seek ways of learning what their clients want out of life and then helping their clients achieve those goals. The therapist's role is to listen, teach, and encourage, while the client's roles is to express concerns, learn, and implement that learning (Pucci1).

When it comes to medication there are many side effects. These are usually located on the side of the medication bottle, and your doctor should tell you what could happen and what to do if it does. I have been exposed to many different medications that treat psychological issues. I know many people who have been prescribed medical to help with their depression, anxiety and bipolar disorder. Although there are many medications I could have chosen, I decided to research Viibryd. One of my best friends is on Viibryd so I was able to look up the side effects and then ask her if she experienced any of them. With most depression medication suicidal thoughts is the main side effect, especially for young people. Some other side effects are acting aggressive,

Emotions are the spark of inspiration to create goals and can often help achieve them. At the same time rational thinking allows for the goal to be seen clearly and can help achieve the goal. Intertwining emotion and logic allows for people to make better decisions by weighing both sides to determine a form of action. Overall, this combination increases empathy. When Christopher is kneeling beside the dog Wellington, he thinks to himself, “I like dogs.

This therapy begins by teaching the patients to notice any dysfunctional thoughts and inaccuracies in their ways of thinking, then the therapist encourages their patients to think rationally, leading to the encouragement of their patients to reconsider their current beliefs about themselves, the trauma, and the world. The earlier sessions’ main focuses are to help the patients recognize what they have thought and to calculate those thoughts by probabilistic reasoning, Socratic questioning, and to have the patients provide pros and cons of those thoughts. In later sessions, patients were able to identify, evaluate, and change inaccurate beliefs about the trauma, self, world, and future (Marks et al., 1998). They ended the sessions with a new, positive way of thinking. The only downfall of cognitive restructuring is that its treatment is spread out over a period of

Other clinical studies have implicated fluoxetine’s effects on serotonin neurotransmitters, based on the fact that serotonin is synthesized from the essential amino acid tryptophan. Patients taking fluoxetine who were in remission from major depression were given a special diet which was tryptophan-free. This rapidly decreased plasma serotonin levels, and after a short period of time (as little as 30 minutes) many of the patients began to have signs of specific depressive symptoms. Later, the reappearance of more general depressive symptoms were observed in a majority of the patients. Thus it was shown that fluoxetine has a profound effect on the neurotransmitter serotonin, and decreased

Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRIs) are currently one of the most controversial groups of medicines, with fluoxetine, more commonly known by its brand name Prozac, at the head of the controversy. Opponents of the use of SSRI medications as a successful and safe method for treating depression and related disorders assert that the actions of the drug are an unnatural and a dangerous form of tampering with our neurochemistry. Not only are these medications incredibly safe in almost all cases, they are actually an unnatural method of modifying an already disordered, natural sequence of chemicals in the brain, and therefore are not a form of tampering, but are a method for fixing

Tryptophan is a large neutral amino acid present in living organisms, which is precisely one of the twenty L-amino acids incorporated in proteins and one of the nine essential amino acids which cannot be endogenously synthesised and needs to be supplied with ailments. It is a precursor for various neurotransmitters such as serotonin, which is essential for maintaining mood balance and the regulation of appetite. It is also regarded that a deficit of the neurotransmitter may lead to depression and other mood disorders. With that being said, intake of serotonin precursors is essential for the amount of serotonin in the brain.

Anafranil works by increasing the activity of specific chemicals in the brain. It eases depression by impacting chemical messengers (neurotransmitters) used to communicate between different brain cells. Most patients go through little to no severe side effects. Some the minor This antidepressant blocks the absorption of neurotransmitters: serotonin and norepinephrine. Due to the fact these transmitters cannot be absorbed it leads to an increase in the levels of these two neurotransmitters in the brain. side effects include: diarrhea; dizziness; drowsiness; dry mouth; headache; irritability; loss/gain of weight; and vomiting. Some of the more severe side effects are chest pain, confusion, decreased sexual ability, fainting, and numbness or tingling

Prozac is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors antidepressant. In other words this drug is used to help with individuals whom have depression, anxiety etc. Prozac affects the chemicals in the brain that is associated with the following mental illness, depression, anxiety and obsessives’ compulsive disorder. Therefore, the drugs affect the chemical in the brain that causes unbalance and is the main cause for the mental illness mention above. The drugs main affect towards the mind and the body, is to provide there to be some form of balance and allow the individual who is taking the drug to calm down. According to Parker, “By altering the action of a specific set of neurotransmitters, chemicals involved in the transfer of signals from cell to cell in the central nervous

The linkage of serotonin to depression has been known for the past five years. From numerous studies, the most concrete evidence of this connection is the decreased concentration of serotonin metabolites like 5-HIAA (5-hydroxyindole acetic acid) in the cerebrospinal fluid and brain tissues of depressed people. If depression, as suggested, is a result of decreased levels of serotonin in the brain, pharmaceutical agents that can reverse this effect should be helpful in treating depressed patients. Therefore, the primary targets of various antidepressant medications are serotonin transports of the brain. Since serotonin is activated when released by neurons into the synapse, antidepressants function at the synapse to enhance serotonin activity. Normally, serotonin's actions in the synapse are terminated by its being taken back into the neuron then releases it at which point "it is either recycled for reuse as a transmitter or broken down into its metabolic by products and transported out of the brain." As a result, antidepressants work to increase serotonin levels at the synapse by blocking serotonin reuptake (2).

Like any medications Lorazepam /Ativan is also associated with adverse drug reactions .The most adverse reactions noted are euphoria ,amnesia, fatigue, drowsiness, , memory impairment, confusion, disorientation, depression, disinhibition, suicidal ideation/attempt, ataxia, asthenia, extrapyramidal symptoms, convulsions/seizures tremor, vertigo, eye-function/visual disturbance, dysarthria/slurred speech, change in libido, impotence, decreased orgasm; headache, coma and respiratory depression (Cheatle, 2015 pp

One of such drugs is called Lamictal. It is used to treat epilepsy and it is also used for treating long term bipolar disorder. Side effects of Lamictal include dizziness, headaches, double vision, coordination problems, blurred vision, nausea and vomiting. A large portion of people also experience drowsiness, coughing, sore throats, stomach pains, insomnia, tremors, back pain, fatigue, indigestion, bronchitis, diarrhea, fever, constipation, chest pains and weight loss. A number of people experience more serious side effects, like worsening of seizures, depression, bleeding, yellow eyes/skin, muscle pain, different allergic reactions, rashes(a Lamictal rash can be a life threatening problem due to infection) and in a number of people it can also lead to a suicide attempt.

Clozapine and other antipsychotics medications usually lower the seizure threshold in patients with epilepsy (Pacia 1994). It was reported that antipsychotics showed another fatal side effect which is Neuropleptic malignant syndrome which includes symptoms such as rigidity, changes in blood pressure, confusion, unconsciousness, increased heart rate, abnormal liver functioning. (Guze1985). Antipsychotics can cause severe constipation which can even lead to bowel occlusion and death (De Hert 2011). Ischemic cholitis may also result (Shah 2013). Sedation (McManus 1999, Datto 2009), hypersalivation (Fritze1995), fever (Kohen 2009), nausea (Warner 1994), may also occur. Other lesser common side effects reported for clozapine include Colitis, Heat

Adverse reactions of Zoloft include but are not limited to acute renal failure, atrioventricular heart block, bleeding of stomach/intestines, cataracts, decreased blood platelets, diabetes, fever, giant hives, high blood sugar, liver failure, nosebleed, pancreatitis, rash, seizure, slow heartbeat, serotonin syndrome, vasculitis, dilated pupil, excessive thirst, and skin discoloration (Web

Cognitive Theory claims that behavior can be changed through changing faulty thinking, irrational thoughts, automatic thoughts, or learned cognitive misconceptions. When a client has negative images of themselves or their accomplishments, it sets the pace for their behavior, perceptions and expectations; when that thinking is exposed as faulty to the client, the client can then begin to change their behavior based upon restructured, truer images of reality. It has been shown to be effective therapy for individual, group, marital and family treatment, in treating depression, addiction, anxiety, PTSD, personality disorders, and some organic conditions such as schizophrenia, and in many social work settings, such as child welfare, private practice, mental health, crisis intervention, and health care.