Quebec Research Paper

The province of Quebec has been part of Canada since the very beginning. Quebec, originally a colony of France, is the only province in Canada with a predominantly french speaking population. Quebec is an important factor in Canada's diversity, as the culture in Quebec is vastly different than the rest of Canada. A fact that Canadians are proud of. However, many in Quebec see themselves as too different, in a sense, from the rest of canada, and believe that Quebec should become its own sovereign nation. The political party Bloc Quebecois has been trying to gain independence for Quebec since 1991 (Goldsworthy 10), although unsuccessfully. Canada needs quebec in order to keep the same amount of influence it has in the world,

The historical context of the Quebec Separatist movement included The Quiet Revolution. The Quiet Revolution was when small groups try to make Quebec independent especially FLQ. The small groups members were Francophones, French-speaking citizens. Their ideals was to make Quebec independent from Canadaś government. First, Canada made a bill stating that it will create a better future for Canada. “The Official Language Bill is a reflection of the nature of this country as a whole and of a conscious choice we are making about our future.” (World History: The Modern Era) Canada thought it was necessary to have one language, and it will make them feel united. After this bill was established, Canada’s government regretted and believed that there should be two official language. Yet the citizens of Canada were still deciding if they wanted that law to pass. “We believe in two official languages and in a pluralist society, not

Ontario, New York, New Hampshire, Vermont, Maine, New Brunswick, and Newfoundland border Quebec. Unoriginally, the capital is also Quebec. However, Quebec City is not the most populated city and falls second on the list. The population census conducted in May 2016 reports that the top five major cities are Montreal with 1.7 million people, Quebec with 5.3 hundred thousand people, Laval with over 4.2 hundred thousand people, Gatineau with more than 2.5 hundred thousand people, and Longueuil with 2.4 thousand people (“Canada: Quebec: Major

Quebec was founded by French settlers during the 16th century. It was then conquered by the British (known as the conquest of New France in 1760). “The Philosophy of the Enlightment” allowed Britain’s victory to treat the French people with dignity as both nations were civilized societies (source?). The British allowed the French occupants to maintain cultural aspects such as language and traditions (source?). In effect, The Quebec Act was published in 1974, in efforts to ensure loyalty from the French as the British government worried that the remaining French people would support the American Independent War (source?). The act was favourable for French people; allowing the continual practice of

Montreal is an associate town in Quebec. It is a town that sourced its name from is mountain. Mount Royal is the mountain that borders this island. Recent census report indicates that its population is over 4 million. Montreal escorts presume that this city was known as city of Mary or Ville Marie way before 1537. Escorts are known because of their guidance and protection. In this case Montreal escorts guides us in knowing the history while at the same time protecting it. They say it was until 1705 it was named Montreal city.

The history of Quebec within Canada has been problematic since the very beginnings of Canada. The clash of the culture of the French and English speaking Canadians has created tensions in Canada since the British took over in

Being an English speaker myself it is very encouraging and helpful that I am perfectly bilingual, being bilingual has helped me in the work force, in my studies and in my social life. These are some factors that have English speaking Quebecers speak more French and really made an impact among English and French speakers of Quebec. In Bernard Landry’s video he talks about speaking to his cousins that live in British Columbia and displays how they have lost their French Background it is in the Parti Quebecoise best interest to prevent this from happening. As we have seen, la survivance was the notion that fuelled traditional Quebec nationalism. The Quiet Revolution gave rise to a new type of nationalism in Quebec which had a different vision of the state and its ability, through its institutions, to help the French survive (L7, S49). The French-English divide was further aggravated when the Quebec government decided to use its institutions to implement legislation to ensure the survival of the French language in Quebec. This caused a great deal of controversy in English .In an attempt to counter such nationalist language tactics and appease the French, the federal government also used its institutions to enact legislation related to language. There is no doubt that the

Now that we have studied the history surrounding the issue of Quebec's unique place within Canada, we will explore the pros and cons of recognizing Quebec as a

Quebec has made mistakes like building the Hydro-Quebec without the permission of natives on traditional land and by doing so, Quebec started to believe that if they left Canada in the first place, they could make their own laws without having to forcefully agree to the Constitutional Act. Even though Quebec is in Canada, they are not recognized as well as the English-Canadians because they are the ones who lead/control everything going on in the country no matter how many prominent people come from Quebec or how many Quebecois soldiers risk their lives at war for Canada. Canada has brought more harm to Aboriginals because they have purposely tried to discriminate other groups that are not English or British to get rid of them.(Research Publications, N/A, 54).

The Quebec act was an act established in 1774. The act of Quebec was “passed by the British Parliament to institute a permanent administration in Canada replacing the temporary government created at the time of the Proclamation of 1763.” With this act the British had high hopes of restoring the French form of Civil law. The British hoped to win over the French Canadians by giving them more land and rights such as to use of their own laws and freedom to practice their own religion. The Quebec act can be described as an act used to make more effective provision for the Government of the province of Quebec in North America. Of the many things, the British hoped to achieve Expansion of territory to take over part of the Indian Reserve which was happening around 1763, states to include what is now southern Ontario, Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Ohio, Wisconsin and parts of Minnesota.

In the 1980s of Quebec there was many conflicts at the time many which change Quebec to be more independent and others that harm people to simply convey a message about the treatment of Quebecois. Quebec population were too influenced by natonlism to see what was wrong in the situation and how that would impact the world. The government at that time didn’t think about how to achieve their desired goal because they were more focused on the goal itself. Quebec isn’t stable for the province to convert into a province because the economy was pretty low. Quebec is not going to remain peaceful and it is especially present in the 1980s because there was a disagreement on how Quebec will be in the future.

It is north of Quebec and

The federal government provides transfer payments to the province of Quebec for it to be able to afford the necessary services it needs to provide to its citizens. If Quebec were to separate because they feel that their unique nationalism is not recognized, they would not have enough money for education, hospitals, and government services and would have to heavily tax the citizens in order to pay for the services the way they are today. Right now they enjoy cheap education with the lowest University tuition (YIP, 2015), but it would significantly increase without the transfer payments from the federal

Finally in 1867, the United Canadas joined two other British Colonies, Nova Scotia and New Brunswick to form the Dominion of Canada (McRoberts 1991, 413). French-Canadians continued to fight against assimilation and received autonomous privileges with exclusive jurisdiction over matters regarding its cultural distinctiveness***. Thus, the Francophone language and culture has always been at the forefront of Quebec priorities. Since Confederation, Quebec nationalist have felt that the Francophone language and culture has been at risk of assimilation by the rest of Canada. As a result, Quebec nationalism is fundamentally rooted in the preservation of the Francophone language and culture (Guiberneau 2006, 52). Political leaders in Quebec continuously urge for the recognition that Canada is composed of two nations or cultures (McRoberts 1991, 413). Prior to confederation Quebec enjoyed numerous autonomous privileges. Unfortunately, post-confederation Quebec did not enjoy as many autonomous privileges because Canada was created as a relatively centralized federation (Beland and Lecours 2007, 406). A centralized federation not only took several of these autonomous powers away from Quebec, but it also threatened the Francophone language and culture (Beland and Lecours 2007, 406). With this said, Quebec nationalism has placed a great deal of pressure on the federal government to decentralize, giving more powers to provincial governments.

They understand that is distinct but its own definition is dependent upon Canada. To be a Quebecor then is to also be a Canadian. Furthermore, Quebec`s history may be one of subjugation, but to them it does not follow that this has created a path for the province. The future is open to them, thus Quebec is able to progress and choose its own path. Finally, Quebec has been recognized as being different, and as such Canada has accommodated the province. Thus, federalists view Quebec as a distinct and recognized aspect of Canada, who is also an equal partner in the