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Questions on Existentialist Authors Essay

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How did Albert Camus describe the existential predicament? As Camus was growing up, he saw much suffering and death around him. This led to his principal philosophical question, “Is there any reason not to commit suicide?” which he believe arose in a person when they started seeing the world for how it truly is. To truly see the world, a person has to stop lying to themselves and look at the world without any distorted views they may have had before. Once they do that, they will see the world as it is: absurd. Because most people do not bring themselves to see the world for its true nature, they waste their lives deceiving themselves; making themselves strangers to their own basic needs. The basic needs are “the need for clarity or …show more content…

This leads to a life led inauthentically. People who are living lives to the fullest (most, Heidegger would argue) do not make the right choices in life because they do not understand the world in front of them. This makes them unhappy, but they make no effort to understand their unhappiness. They end up in this crude form of being Heidegger calls everydayness, where people go about their daily lives understanding nothing. Another theme Heidegger connects to everydayness is chatter, in which talk is reduced down to empty words. All of these concepts interact with each other, turning man from the happy and brilliant people they had the prospects of becoming into the alienated and unhappy people they are now. What do the concepts of everydayness and chatter have to do with each other, according to Heidegger? Everydayness, according to Heidegger, is a kind of primitive being that humans suffer from. He says that humans were thrown into the world and aren’t ready for the challenges that they will have to face. This causes emotions that humans aren’t of dealing with, which affects the relationships they aren’t capable of understanding. According to Heidegger, humans do not understand much in their lives. Because of this, they are not capable of making adequate choices when faced with decisions. Chatter is another way that humans are inauthentic. Because humans understand nothing, their speech is dwindled down to

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