Headline: Prescription drugs to help you quit smoking – Off-label drugs
Reference:
Prescription Drugs to Help You Quit Smoking https://www.cancer.org/healthy/stay-away-from-tobacco/guide-quitting-smoking/prescription-drugs-to-help-you-quit-smoking.html Accessed February 6, 2017
Off-label Drug Use
What is off-label drug use? https://www.cancer.org/treatment/treatments-and-side-effects/treatment-types/chemotherapy/off-label-drug-use.html Accessed February 6, 2017
Drugs Can Help You Quit Smoking http://www.health.com/health/condition-article/0,,20210994,00.html Accessed February 6, 2017
Written by: Hai Anh Nguyen Ngoc
Reviewed by:
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Opening: For people who want to quit smoking, there are various methods and approaches
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That explains why they are named “Off-label”.
In addition, the drugs can only be used if there is a legit prescription made by doctors. Pregnant women, teenagers, or people who smoke less than 10 cigarettes per day should not use off-label drugs.
Nortriptyline
Nortriptyline is known as an older anti-depressant drug that helps decrease tobacco withdrawal symptoms. Compared to people who take no medicine to stop smoking, the ones who use Nortriptyline are found to have higher chances of sucessfully quit the harmful habit. The drugs should be used from 10 to 28 days before a person start to quit smoking, as in that way, the body will be able to reach a stable level.
During the process of using the drugs, some people claim to have experienced different side effects, such as fast heart rate, constipation, blurred vision, low blood pressure whenever they stand up, dry mouth, weight gain or loss, or have trouble urinating. Furthermore, once using Nortriptyline, a person’s ability to drive or operate a machinery can be affected. Note that when you use Nortriptyline, other certain drugs cannot be used along with
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Adiitionally, the dose should be lowered slowly, as a sudden stop during using this drug may bring about a range of severe effects.
Clonidine
Clonidine is another older drug that helps people quit smoking. It has been approved by the FDA to treat high blood pressure.
If you want to use Clonodine, consult a doctor first. Most common side effects of Clonodine include dizziness, dry mouth, weakness, constipation, drowsiness, unusual tiredness. More severe ones are allergic reactions, a slow heart rate, and very high or very low blood pressure. The drugs can also affect the ability to drive or operate a machinery.
Clonidine can be used 3 days before you quit, or the same day you stop smoking. It can be given a the form of a pill (cartillage) or a skin-patch. It should not be stopped suddenly, as unless the doses are lowered over 2 to 4 days, your blood pressure, agitation, confusion, or tremors will increase significantly.
Closing: This method can only be used if you have a prescription from the doctors. Thus, consult with your health care provider carefully to find out what would suit
When these chemicals are released from nerve cells they act to lighten mood. When they are reabsorbed into the nerve cells, they no longer have an effect on mood. Nortriptyline works by preventing this re-absorption of noradrenaline and serotonin back into the nerve cells. Therefore, it helps prolong the mood-lightening effect of any released noradrenaline and serotonin”.
Make sure you can read the prescription and directions for use. If anything is illegible, ask the prescriber to re-write or type it.
The two most common ones are called Zyban and Chantix. Both of these medications are considered nicotine-free, since they both interrupt the chemicals in the brain related to nicotine cravings and withdrawal symptoms, rather than utilize small amounts of nicotine to wean the user off(7). The effectiveness of each of these are cessation rates of 44% for Chantix and 30% with Zyban after a three-month period(7). Once again, coupled with counseling and a strong support from friends and family, your success rate increases.
As I approached my 50th birthday and realized that I'm now a middle-aged man who had been smoking for 20 years, I knew I had to find something that would help me kick the addiction once and for all. I read several articles and books on how to quit smoking, but nothing I read seemed to keep me from going back to cigarettes.
Less than 10 percent of people can quit cold turkey. In the journal Tobacco Control, researchers found that smoking cessation drugs are no more effective than quitting cold turkey. This means that nicotine replacements are only helpful for a small fraction of smokers. For even these people, it was just as effective to quit cold turkey.
Side Effects: Frequent urge to urinate, headache (continuing), loss of appetite (continuing), mood or mental changes, muscle pain or twitching, nausea or vomiting, nervousness or restlessness, slow breathing, swelling of feet or lower legs, unpleasant taste, unusual tiredness or weakness
These medications are used for heavily dependence on nicotine and are mostly offered as an option because it is safe to use. Bupropion Sr, an antidepressant, can also help the patient with smoking problem and is proven to be effective for withdrawal symptoms. (Edmunds, 2014) A nicotine receptor agonist called Varenicline or Chantix, one of the newest medications in tablet form, which is used in conjunction with other treatments. Asking the patient every visit and informing them about the risk of smoking is recommended which is said to be beneficial during the treatment process (Edmunds,
Common side effects include: back pain or body aches, headache, dizziness, feelings of nervousness, sore throat, or stuffy nose.
Therapeutic Alternatives: NicoDerm CQ and Nicotine Transdermal System: Both seems to be effective in smoking cessation, however, Nicotine transdermal system is generic and the cost is relatively lower. So it is the better option for the patient because the factors are relevant to the
If you have finally decided to take steps to stop smoking instead of putting it off as a New Year's resolution year after year, then you may realize that your local pharmacist can provide you with stop-smoking pamphlets and nicotine replacement therapy options, such as nicotine
This drug is used as an antidepressant. Anxiety, dizziness, blurred vision, dry mouth, diarrhea, and weight gain or loss are common effects of the medications and with aging. But serious effects such as fever; seizures, tremors, chest pain, hepatic necrosis, renal failure, abnormal bleeding, and infection should be cautioned. The dosage of this medication should not be prescribed more than 40 mg daily. Monitoring for mental changes when taking this medication is needed. It should be cautioned to watch for a change in behavior from depression into a mental illness. If this occurs medical attention is needed. Nurses should also assess elderly patients taking diuretics for signs of suggesting syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic
Side effects of trazadone include headache, muscle ache, nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, stomachache, constipation or diarrhea, loss of interest in sex, dizziness, loss of balance, dry mouth and eyes, numbness, burning, or tingling sensations, confusion, blurred vision, ringing in the ears, nervousness, confusion, rash, sweating, weakness and fatigue.
Make sure how this drug will react with patients before the drive, use machines, or do anything else that could be dangerous if they are not alert or able to think or see well.
would like to discuss replacement therapy for tobacco, and the helpful ways of quitting, there are different ways to quit smoking and kicking that nasty habit, to increase your life term. According to the CDC Tobacco use can lead to tobacco/nicotine dependence and serious health problems. Quitting smoking greatly reduces the risk of developing smoking-related diseases and early death. It can lead to lung cancer and many other types of cancer and risk for heart disease, stroke, and peripheral vascular disease (narrowing of the blood vessels outside your heart). (, 2015) There have been different types of therapy to reduce the use of nicotine and tobacco use. Such as medications that’s been approved by your PCP, nicotine patches, and Hypnosis.
Is this Safe?: NO. The dose should be lesser. 25-50mg for lesser interval of q2H.