Renaissance Art And Art

centuries. The Papal Authority played a pivotal role in European history, as did the Protestant

Contrary to the Middle Ages, when the afterlife and glorifying God was the primary focus, the Renaissance concentrated increasingly on the present day, demonstrating a more secular philosophy. Humanism developed, making human beings, and not God, the center of attention. People not longer considered their lives solely as a preparation for the afterlife, but instead gave them actual value. The church's authority fused with that of the state, resulting in a monopolized power greatly influenced by religion. The rejection of the secular spirit of the Italian Renaissance can be seen in the varying art themes of the Reformation. The Reformation rejected the secular spirit that had developed during the Italian Renaissance and replaced it with a

1. What were the names of the artists who created these two paintings and when was each painted?

The main concerns of during the Middle Ages were religion, God, and the Church. From 476 AD all the way to the 1400s, life was all about making it to the afterlife, and surviving the Black Death. Europe’s world revolved around the Catholic Church, but all it took was one era to alter it all, the Renaissance. The Church was slowly losing their power, and the people began to realize all of their abilities. Artists, such as Michelangelo began to focus in on the greatness of man, and all the beauty they held. Mankind's view of the human race was forever changed. Due to these immense changes, the Church began to have less influence on man’s life, and the strengths and abilities of man became more recognizable, bringing secularism and individualism to life.

The Medici family was one of the wealthiest families in Florence, their wealth allowed them to fund many political campaigns and build alliances. When the Medici family power began, Italy was not a unified nation, it was rather organized into city-states like Siena, Venice, Naples and Florence, the one where the Medicis took hold. The emergence of the Medici family began with Giovanni di Bicci de’ Medici, who funded the Medici Bank in the early 15th century. Through owning a bank and becoming very friendly with everyone and building alliances, the family came of much wealth and influence. The Medicis were also very big in the arts, they supported artists like Michelangelo, Leonardo da Vinci and Botticelli.

Before the start of the Renaissance, the Catholic Church influenced every aspect of society. The Renaissance and it’s ideals changed this. The Humanist movement opposed the Catholic Church’s involvement in the lives of the citizens. Humanists advocated for personal independence and individual expression, an idea that directly opposed the Catholic Church’s ideals. The Church believed that citizens should dedicate their lives to the service of God and by extension, the Church. The introduction of the idea that the Church does not control every aspect of society was revolutionary to Early Modern Western Civilization because it allowed people to pursue things that they had not been previously able to pursue because of the limitations the Catholic Church placed upon them. Although only the wealthy were able to dedicate all of their time to these pursuits, there were still significant advancements in art, literature, and science, all of which impacted Early Modern Western Civilization.

Uncoincidentally, the name Renaissance means “rebirth” in French which really summarizes the era’s revival of philosophy, art, learning, trade, and much more across Europe (Fitzpatrick). Within this seemingly positive list of Renaissance effects, several of these became factors that discredited the Catholic Church and preceded the Protestant Reformation. New humanist and secular philosophical ideas that gained precedence in the Renaissance gave people during the time a new appreciation and sense of stability outside of the Catholic Church (Fitzpatrick). The rebirth of scholarly learning brought about many strides in the scientific fields that disputes the Catholic Church and begins the downfall of their era of

The Renaissance was a period of time in European history in which many countries experienced a great rebirth due to individual thinking. People were no longer subject to accepting artistic and political traditions, classical texts and/or scientific theories without question. Peaking in the 1500s, there was an apparent reformation in many different areas culturally, politically and socially, but especially in people’s perceptions of themselves. These new ideas about government, science, and the arts paved the way for the modern world.

“The Medici created me, and the Medici destroyed me.” This quote by Leonardo Da Vinci (from here on out will be referred to as Da Vinci) is the best summary for how powerful the Medici family was and the reach of influence they held in the Italian Renaissance. During the Italian Renaissance the Medici family rose to prominence and became a powerhouse family sitting in the echelons of names like the Kennedys, Washingtons, and Roosevelts. They helped push the artistic movements in the renaissance funding famous artists such as Donatello, Da Vinci, and Fra Angelico. Although many say that the Medici family rose to prominence due to their contributions to the art community during the Italian Renaissance, the Medici family's rise to prominence was due to their economic savvy, brutal cut throat techniques, and sphere of influence.

To begin, consider the account of the individual in the 17th in a time when a predominantly catholic regime saturated the developed societies in

The Medici family, also known commonly as the house of the Medici was a wealthy merchant class family who gained their wealth and political power through its success in commerce and banking. With the rise to power of Cosimo de’ Medici in Florence, the city was launched into the Renaissance period as the family’s support of the arts and humanities were a big influence.

The Medici family were the rulers of Florence during the Renaissance due to their influence in banking. They were well known for their patronage to artists, some famous artist being Donatello, Michelangelo, Raphael and Leonardo da Vinci. The vast commissions of artworks started out as being for atonement for the sin of usury, however as the Renaissance moved on and art started to reflect the change in attitude towards subject matter; going from the focus

The Renaissance time period was home to many new ideas in art. This includes new artists bringing forth ideas that had yet to be discovered and made popular. New themes and types of art were also being brought forward during this period.

When the new upper class movement, Renaissance, occurred in Italy around the 14th century, a revival of the classical forms originally developed by the ancient Greeks and Romans, an intensified concern with secular life, and interest in humanism and assertion of the importance of the individual began. Thus, artists such as Mosaccio and Giotto depicted art that unlike the Middle Ages, showed emotions, feelings, and bright colors, thus demonstrating the deep concern for naturalism in the society. Other artists during the Italian Renaissance period such as Giovanni Bellini began to express their art through secular and religious themes and ideas that were exhibited through landscapes and portraits. As new styles of

At our schools and in our libraries, there are many Renaissance Art's and books. Many from the plays of Shakespeare. One example could be the story of "Romeo and Juliet." William Shakespeare is known throughout the world for this story. He was known for his literature and plays. Another man with the name of Francis Petrarch became a famous scholar wrote a book "My Secret Book." This is an example because it could be found in a library and he was the one to write in the Italian vernacular. He would climb Mont Ventoux in his free time just for pleasure and peace. Many architecture and buildings are very important in todays world because much is a form of some history. Also, In the eighth grade I visited Washington DC which is where congress met.