Research Paper On Hypothermia

Hypothermia can be prevented by maintaining a neutral thermal environment and reducing heat loss. For prevention in reduction of heat consider the four ways by which the neonate experiences heat loss and intervene appropriately.

American Heart Association (AHA) estimates that nearly 700 Americans die each day of sudden cardiac arrest (MI), or 250,000 every year, as many as 50,000 lives could be saved each year if certain critical interventions were made. (Freeman , 50) A patient who receives early life support measures and defibrillation within one to five minutes of arrest is much more likely to live and to retain normal brain function. The brain is often at a serious risk for irreparable brain damage related to anoxia and many other co-morbidities that are associated with cardiac arrest (MI). When a perfusing cardiac rhythm returns after a heart attack, the most important objective is to preserve brain function. The AHA and the Advanced Life Support Task Force of

The evidence surrounding the topic of therapeutic hypothermia post cardiac arrest is one lathered in potentially advantageous benefits, as well as harmful side effects. Although this procedure has potentially lifesaving and neurologically preserving implications, it does come with various side effects which can be dangerous in general or if left untreated. This paper will first address the many benefits, some of which include prolongation of life, retention of neurological function. It will then shed light upon some of the subsequent risks and harmful effects that are associated with therapeutic hypothermia. Lastly the paper will discuss why or why not the overall benefits outweigh the aggravating factors. Thus, being a topic of much controversy

Malignant hypertension is an inherited condition. It occurs when the patient has a severe reaction caused by being exposed to certain drugs used as a part of the anesthesia for surgical procedures. It can be fatal if it is not treated quickly. In most cases, there are no signs or symptoms until the reaction occurs.

Malignant hypothermia is a disease, caused by a bad reaction of anesthetics. This disease causes an immensely rapid temperature rise and extreme muscle contractions. MH (malignant hypothermia) is passed down through families and inherited by one parent carrying it giving it to the child. “Malignant hyperthermia occurs in 1 in 5,000 to 50,000 instances in which people are given anesthetic gases” (NIH, 2007). Most people aren’t aware that they are prone to this disease/reaction because they have never been under anesthesia drugs, or have never received surgery.

Hypothermia is reduced body temperature that happens when a body dissipates more heat than it absorbs. In humans, it is defined as a body core temperature below .

Brain injury is normally thought of in terms of primary and secondary insults. First published in the 1970’s this remains a useful concept as it differentiates between the unavoidable irreversible primary injury and the potentially avoidable secondary one (Adams 1977). Primary brain injury occurs immediately at the time of injury, whereas secondary injury is a cascade of events that contributes to intracranial hypertension resulting in a reduction in cerebral perfusion pressure and ischaemia (Marmarou 1991). The cerebral perfusion pressure (CPP) is determined by the Monro-Kellie hypothesis. In closed head injuries, the skull has a fixed volume and the pressure within it is determined by the equilibrium between the CPP, the mean arterial pressure (MAP) and the intracranial pressure (ICP) using the equation:

As stated before babies are more likely to get cold in extreme weather. They have the dangers of frostbite and wind burn. This could lead to spending more money on treatments and ointment when you can just spare yourself on treatment and appointments by just getting a coat,hat,gloves and more for your baby in cold weather. Babies need to have more clothes than usual on and to be kept warm all the time in cold weather. In the end almost every parent would agree that their child or another persons child need to be dressed to be warm in cold weather.

Cryotherapy is a medical procedure that involves the utilization of extreme cold to destroy any abnormal growth on the skin. It is used to alleviate skin disease such as warts, moles, skin tags, and solar keratoses. Cryotherapy is considered one of the most effective treatments for genital warts. The said procedure can only be done at a doctor's office.

The diagnosis of hypothermia depends on the ability to measure body temperatures amilasuria, the liver function tests and thyroid, blood gases, the continuous electrocardiographic monitoring, x-ray of the abdomen and chest, and the continuous monitoring and recording of the core body temperature.

It is interested that you chose to highlight Altitude Sickness, a condition that is rarely discussed. Symptoms occur in three stages that range from mild to severe. Altitude sickness can affect anyone who goes to high altitudes without giving the body time to adjust to the changes in air pressure and oxygen level. The more rapidly a climb to high altitude, the more likely that altitude sickness will develop. Altitude sickness also is more likely to develop when climbs are more difficult and take more energy, compared with a slow and easy climb ( Cleveland Clinic Foundation, 2013). Patients presenting with severe symptoms related to Altitude Sickness are predisposed to respiratory acidosis due to the increased elimination of hydrogen ions and

The limitations of these studies are that many were not generalized to operative patients only instead were constructed around one type of surgery. Some of the findings can be argued that to be not applicable for patients undergoing a different type of surgery. The population of the studies can also be disputed in each study. Two studies concentrated on either neonates or adult participants, which can lead to limitations due to different hypothermia definitions. Because neonates and infants are at higher secondary health risks due to hypothermia, appropriate rewarming techniques are essential to reducing the risk of morbidity and mortality. Lastly, temperature monitoring was completed differently in each study resulting

Heat stroke is very serious problem and it can be life threatening.“Heat stroke often occurs as a progression from milder heat-related illnesses such as heat cramps, heat syncope (fainting), and heat exhaustion. But it can strike even if you have no previous signs of heat injury. Heat stroke results from prolonged exposure to high temperatures -- usually in combination with dehydration -- which leads to failure of the body's temperature control system. The medical definition of heat stroke is a core body temperature greater than 105 degrees Fahrenheit, with complications involving the central nervous system that occur after exposure to high temperatures. Other common symptoms include nausea, seizures, confusion, disorientation,

There are treatments for brain hypoxia unless you’re already dead. The treatment must be immediate in order to restore the oxygen flow to the brain.For a mild case caused by mountain climbing,for example,you would return to a lower altitude immediately.For severe cases you need emergency care that will put in a ventilator. Your heart may need support as well you might receive blood products and possibly fluids through an intravenous tube.Seeking immediate treatment will reduce your risk of brain

Animals are separated into different classes to make them easier to understand. Mammals are warm-blooded organisms. Humans and many other animals are mammals. Reptiles are cold-blooded animals that are born on land and have scaly skin. Amphibians live in water and on land. Birds have feathers and are born from hard-shelled eggs. Fish live in water and have scales. One type of animal can have many different