Research Paper On Racial Profiling

Racial profiling impacts the lives of African Americans, Asians, Latinos, South Asians, and the Arab communities (Persistence of racial and ethnic profiling in the United States: a follow-up report to the U.N. Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination 12). Profiling based on race stems from racism, and has lastingly marked and structured the society of the United States (10). In some aspects, it is considered a violation of human rights; therefore, acts then started to develop (12). For example, the United States introduced the Subsequent End of Racial Profiling Acts to Congress in 2004, 2005, 2007, and 2009, but they

Just what is racial profiling? Racial profiling is a law enforcement and security agency practice that encourages officers to stop, search, and investigate people based on race, ethnicity, nationality or religion. While racial profiling is most commonly committed against ethnic minorities, many instances of racial profiling occur in reaction to specific crimes, making any racial or cultural group subject to more intensive scrutiny by the authorities. (ebscohost.com) This is what I think bout racial profiling, it like it occurs when the police targets someone for investigation on the basis of that person's race, national origin, or ethnicity. Examples are the use of race to determine which drivers to stop for minor traffic

What is racial profiling? The American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) defines racial profiling as “the discriminatory practice by law enforcement officials of targeting individuals for suspicion of crime based on the individual’s race, ethnicity, religion or national origin” (2005). Do not confuse racial profiling with criminal profiling; criminal profiling is usually practiced by police in which they use a group of characteristics that are associated with crime to target individuals (ACLU, 2005). Examples of racial profiling include using ones race to target specific drivers for traffic violations and pedestrians for illegal contraband; another prime example is the targeting of Muslims, Arabs, and South Asians since 9/11 in regards to minor immigrant violations without any connection to the attacks on the World Trade Center and Pentagon (ACLU, 2005). Without a doubt, racial profiling occurs on a daily basis all over the world; however let’s focus on racial profiling in the United States and specifically right here in our homeland, Michigan. Background & History

What is racial profiling? The American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) defines racial profiling as “the discriminatory practice by law enforcement officials of targeting individuals for suspicion of crime based on the individual’s race, ethnicity, religion or national origin” (2005). Do not confuse racial profiling with criminal profiling; criminal profiling is usually practiced by police in which they use a group of characteristics that are associated with crime to target individuals (ACLU, 2005). Examples of racial profiling include using ones race to target specific drivers for traffic violations and pedestrians for illegal contraband; another prime example is the targeting of Muslims, Arabs, and South Asians since 9/11 in

This paper discusses the establishment of terrorism as a crime that can be committed domestically has changed policing, how and why it has changed policing, along with examples. Next, this paper explores whether or not the number of victims of racial profiling has increased over the last decade. This paper also discusses the laws and services which are available for victims of racial profiling. What other actions might be taken on behalf of victims of racial profiling will also be explored in this paper. Lastly, has the Department of Homeland Security helped fight terrorism, or has it simply duplicated the efforts and jurisdictions of other agencies and how has it helped, will be discussed in this paper.

Racial profiling is a controversial and illegal practice in which an individual is targeted solely because of their race, ethnicity, or religion. This practice has been around for hundreds of years dating back to the beginning of slavery and still goes on today. Racial profiling comes in many forms and can be done by police officers, business owners or employees, airport security, or even regular citizens. Muslims, Hispanics, and African Americans are the usual targets of racial profiling. Muslims are usually labeled as terrorists, Hispanics are labeled as illegal immigrants, and African Americans are labeled as gang members.

One may consider how racial profiling began. The term was initially instituted in the 1970's while rebuffing medication traffickers. In 1985, the Drug Enforcement Organization made a system called Operation Pipeline. This system was constituted of cops who were prepared in a particular way to target people who drove in specific ranges in light of their age and race. The well known racial profiling case White versus Williams speaks to this reason, where minority drivers were ceased along the New Jersey Road. Therefore, the American Common Freedoms Union of New Jersey had a noteworthy triumph in its lawful endeavors to end racial profiling when the court declined to reject a case that state authorities acted with conscious lack of interest to

In communities where there are heavy percentages of racial and ethnic minorities, racial profiling can cause a gap between them and law enforcement departments. Communities and officers work better together if they are in a positive relationship. However, when the two parties are at odds with each other due to racial profiling, it diminishes the ability to find criminals and probe crimes and also minimizes belief in these agencies (Head). What racial profiling specifically does is cause a central problem to minority communities: trust. When there is trust between people, organizations, or other groups, there develops the power to cooperate and actually move forward. In a simple racial profiling case, an officer arrests an African American male

As much as we don’t want to admit it, racial profiling from police has been going on in America ever since the early political policing era in the mid 1800’s. With racial disparity within the criminal justice system, I would be approaching how blacks and Latinos are targeted and approached in a more aggressive manner than that of a white American. I would also be approaching how Latinos and blacks are more likely to be frisk and stopped by police for no valid reason, besides racial profiling. Also those police not having probable cause and physically harms individuals. Blacks and Latinos are more likely to be stopped and frisk at a higher rate than other races. Latinos and blacks are approached while walking in their own neighborhoods, also

Crime should be punished regardless of whether black, white or Hispanic committed. However, police profiling is not about punishing a certain individual for a certain crime that is being investigated. Thus, some officers make the crime to be by minority through unreasonably targeting them with unfair searches based on their color of their skin. Police profiling and how the police treat suspects should not be mixed up. An instance of harassment or abuse by a police officer based on race is racism, and should not be characterized as police profiling.

story. In more extreme cases though. Racial profiling by the police has caused many deaths among African American people. And as expected these problems caused a huge scandal. And also made people ask themselves if the police is they're friend or enemy on the streets. Racial profiling occurs mainly because of your attire and your skin color, and includes unnecessary incarceration.

Racial Profiling was the topic I choose to do my personal project on. I selected this topic because I wanted to bring awareness about racial profiling and the lives it has affected. Plus around the time personal projects started multiple incidents of cops’ shooting African Americans had taken place. The statistics of African Americans being arrested for a crime that they have not committed are immensely high. This topic interests me because I want to be a lawyer; furthermore, a lawyer gives the voiceless a voice and by me spreading awareness about racially profiling I am giving them a voice. Another reason I am was interested in this topic is because I am an African American who gets racially profiled. However before I started this project I knew about racial profiling and heard

Imagine you get shot because of your skin color. Your skin color that you can’t change. For that reason you get killed or discriminated. Racial profiling is a practice that some law enforcement use when it comes to someone being suspicious because of their race, ethnicity and religion. In 2004, 32 million people reported that they were unfairly singled out by law enforcement because of their race, according to a new Amnesty International report (Goyette). One example of racial profiling is when 9/11 happened, Muslims have been more likely to be questioned more in airports. Historically speaking, racial profiling has been around since the 1700’s in the United States and it still a problem because innocent people are being targeted based on

Reversing the racial discrimination and stereotypes against black youth. Racial profiling refers to the targeting of certain individuals based on race. Law enforcement authorities and also average people, not based on their behavior but rather the color of their skin and their stereotypical personality. Racial profiling has become a global issue rather than a problem that keeps occurring in the United States. As globalization expands and people migrate from different parts of the world to other, so does race related issues. People across the world are different but what people fail to realize is no matter how fair our skin is or how dark and rich our skin is, we all bleed the same color, red. As people, we do not take the time to stop and

This happens frequently in law enforcement causing conflicts between the law enforcements and citizens. In law enforcement, racial profiling is a problem because of the shootings that keep occurring. Most of the shooting that occur happen to be black or hispanics males being harmed. Minorities are more likely to be treated by law enforcement with suspicion. For example, for police sometimes race determines what people to stop and frisk. The police are stopping only people of certain races more than others to conduct these searches, when that is not supposed to be the case.