Sexual identity and orientation are issues that can have an immense effect on a person’s overall well-being and their sense of belonging in their family, their community and their culture. As a counselor who specializes with teens who have problems with their sexual orientation, it is important that I uphold these codes of
This paper focuses on counseling clients a part of the “sexual minority” (Yarhouse, Kays, and Jones, 2013). The information regarding sexual minorities and the techniques to counsel these clients are summarized from Yarhouse et al.’s “The Sexual Minority Client” (2013). The basis for counseling the sexual minority is competence. This shift to competence is primarily from the “multicultural movement” (Yarhouse, et. al., 2013). Two supporting therapies of this movement are and “affirmative approach” and “sexual identity therapy” (Yarhouse, et. al., 2013). Counselors’ beliefs and values are inevitable in therapy. Practicing in an area with similar beliefs and values minimizes ethical issues. Personal reflection shows acceptance of information provided in the chapter except statements from the ACA and APA in which Christian counselors seem discouraged to provide therapy for the sexual minority. Interest exists in the areas of percentages concerning sexual minority, as well as, these individuals claiming an identity. The primary form of therapy to be administered for a sexual minority client is sexual identity therapy. This therapy provides the least risk in regards to ethics. The client chooses the goal and the counselor acts as a support for the client to obtain the goal. Though beliefs differ, the client will be supported even if the homosexual
Every part of the community face their own discriminations for example, gays and lesbians are hated on for being with a man or a woman. Bisexuals were the start of the gay rights movement but over time they got discriminated on by their own members. Bisexual women are frowned upon the lesbian community because they believe that bi women are faking their sexuality. Bisexual men on the other hand are seen as gays who are afraid to come out completely by the gay community and heterosexual people. (David) There is also the role in religion and status but those who disagree are overall uneducated.
Have you ever thought about whether homosexuality is a choice or if it is biologically based? To most people, homosexuality is a choice that the person themselves chooses to like the same sex instead of being born that way. However, some people also like to bring religion into the topic saying it is wrong and what not, but I believe it should be the person’s choice to like and date whichever sex they want to. I mean as long as it is not being forced on them they should not really care what that person does with their life. Also, another question to think about as you read this paper is, do you think people are born this way or they choose to like the same sex? I mean look at it this way, do you think someone would choose to like the same sex
Sexual orientation is something that people hear about daily in the news, media, and daily lives of others, especially when it comes to the field of psychology and the nature versus nurture debate. For being as commonly debated and discussed as it is, there are many questions that come along with it: what is sexual orientation, how do people know their sexual orientation, what causes homosexuality, is it normal, is it possible to change, and can wanting LGBT, lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender, youth to change lead to suicide?
Sexual Minorities who have took part in reorientation therapy, have had varying results, based on case studies. Reorientation therapeutic practices have raised the question of competency in professional counselors, when dealing with sexual minorities. Sexual minorities, in this case, is a person who identifies as being bisexual, homosexual, lesbian, gay, and or having the same sex attractions and behaviors. Being competent in the role of a professional counselor, is vital, when interacting with sexual minorities, because the client’s overall well-being is what matters most. For the client, this will not only form a trust relationship with the counselor but will cause the client to open and share more relevant information. Some of the factors
Sexual orientation is a topic that is very debatable and contains a lot of information. The information I have learned since beginning this research paper has been memorable and has taught me alot. The sociology of sexual orientation teaches us a lot without us being aware about it. Looking at someone else’s puzzle piece and incorporating it into one’s own life is the mission of sociology. Dealing with sexual orientation, it teaches us not to discriminate against someone because they are different than what we are accustomed to and learn to accept others who are different. If you look at it from a broader perspective everyone, is different to someone else and once the world understands this, it will be a much more safer and positive place to
The theme that we have been focusing on in class for the past two weeks is sexual orientation. Sexual orientation is more complex than just the gender a person is attracted to. Instead sexual orientation is on more of a spectrum. On one end of the spectrum a person can be solely heterosexual and on the opposite side a person can be completely homosexual. This also means that a person can be bisexual if they identify more in the middle of the spectrum. The spectrum allows for all individuals of all different sexualities to have a place on the spectrum. In the films Chasing Amy and XXY we see two individuals who are more fluid with their sexuality and do not identify with being solely homosexual or solely heterosexual.
There is much to learn from all ancestral cultures including the new coin phrase sexual minorities . Mental heath professional is consistently evolving and practitioners must adapt to the changes within practice and ACA ethical guidelines. This paper explores a counselor 's level of competence, etiology findings for homosexuality, controversies with treatment practice by professional and paraprofessional therapy, and new frontier approach with client-centered approach. Since the multicultural movement has become a pillar for ACA code of ethics, it is with great importance to embrace new cultural styles. Although, the counseling field has a great paucity in empirical research; ACA task force remains optimistic in filling this gap. The objective is to help clients find congruence in their identity, belief, and values within their sexual orientation. Counselor must arm themselves with proficient training in multicultural competence, client-centered approach toward client identity edification, and having the integrity to guard clients from harmful clinical practice.
Homosexuality has been in the media as being something negative because it strays from the norm and makes people feel uneasy, but the media is forever changing. The public view on homosexuality is changing for the better due to the Supreme Court’s Ruling on the legalization of same-same marriage. As a result from this, adolescents feel like there is now an environment that is ready and willing to accept the LGBT community as a whole and help individuals nourish the idea of self-acceptance. More and more individuals are starting to identify themselves as lesbian, gay, bisexual or transgender to their peers, parents or both. For these specific few, disclosing their sexual orientation, or coming out, is a significant experience and for someone like myself who is going through such an experience like this I was ultimately brought to this specific topic. Through research, sociologists have discovered that different themes could be established from this process such as alienation, uneasiness, fear, self-acceptance, and security within your sexuality. It has been concluded that through this coming out experience, the feeling of liberation is realized.
Researchers have discovered that humans have been kidding themselves for centuries! The Journal of Personality and Social Psychology recently conducted a study that deems heterosexuality to be nothing more than a well fabricated lie.The study quantified responses of people to different pornographic materials. They found that everyone’s body responded positively to heterosexual and homosexual sex. What does this mean, exactly? Well, it’s quite possible that everything you thought you knew about your own sexuality wasn’t at all factual.
Merriam-Webster defines the word "queer" as something "differing in some odd way from what is usual or normal," however through time it had been changed into something evil. The word queer has been used as an insult for decades, degrading LGBT+ people; queer has become synonymous to gay. Queer has become normalized as a definition and an insult to LGBT+ people.
Sexual orientation is commonly thought to be a result of brain structure and function. A study concerning sexual orientation scanned the brain of 26 homosexual men and 26 heterosexual men during an aroused state as well as at a resting state. The scans showed that the resting state of homosexual men is different than that of heterosexual men. The amygdala is more active when a homosexual man is aroused compared to when a heterosexual male is aroused, while hypothalamic activity is higher in heterosexual males compared to homosexual males during arousal. It is evident that brain activity is different for heterosexual men than homosexual men, however, the brain structure is different as well. Sexual orientation is a result of the specific areas
To begin with, the social inequality, sexual orientation, has a huge impact on people in America. Many that are homosexual, bisexual, or any other sexuality are being judged and have an unfair employment and income.
Most children and youth find that the development of sexuality and gender identity is an extremely challenging process. For intersex youth, this issue is even more complex. On top of the emotional, psychological, social and physical challenges of puberty, intersex children are often at the mercy of their physicians to provide thorough, honest information and to guide their decisions. Traditionally, doctors have treated intersex children with a “concealment-centered” approach—one that devalues the significance of this medical condition sometimes to the point of deceiving their patients. Socially, many people have a hard time being told that sex is not black and white. Young people need to be able to discuss these issues with an educated support network.
Within the last decade society has become more open to ideology and lifestyles that years ago were tabo. This is largely due to the fact that the millennial generation may be one of the most laid back and accepting generations of all time. One major lifestyle that was rarely expected was homosexuality within the last decade this issue is no longer in the closet. Most people feel comfortable being open about their lifestyle choice and even show it off. Shortly after the acceptance of gays by society a new issue presented itself and this is transgender people. The community as whole fights for their rights together and it is referred to as LGBTQ. LGBTQ means lesbians, gays, transgender, bisexual, and queer. The LGBTQ community has made great progress in the last decade they have become more open about their community and have gained rights that they should have always had. Even though the community has made progress they still have a long way way to go especially within the workplace.