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Rhythm And Blues History

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Rhythm and Blues is consist of black musical genres such as gospel, big-band swing, as well as blues. The term originated in the 1940s as a synthesis for black music. With the popularization of R&B so has the electric bass. In the 1950s R&B would instead be called Rock & Roll. This purpose of this was to camouflage the black roots within R&B. Afterwards soul, funk, disco, rap, and other offspring would arise from these roots. R&B has been an integral part of the black community forged by common political, economic, and geographic conditions. World War II had a significant effect on how R&B came to be. When Pearl Harbor was attacked by Japan in 1941 the government halted the manufacture of record players, radios, and other consumer products …show more content…

Radio stations that programmed rhythm and blues along with additional shows that catered to blues, gospel, and jazz depending on where they were located. Even though there was black oriented stations broadcasting on the radio, many of them were white owned. The Atlanta’s radio station WERD was one of the only exceptions to this statement though. Deejays of these black oriented stations were paid very little. In the world of rhythm and blues payola was just as common as tacking posters to telephone poles to announce upcoming …show more content…

This made deejays essential to the growth of Rhythm & Blues. An example of a deejay starting a trend was Jocko Henderson creating the phrase “great gugga mugga shooga booga”, this slang was mainly used in New York. The WERD radio station was the first radio station to be owned by African Americans. What they would do is take formats from white owned stations like Atlanta Daily World and re do them in their own soulful way. Jockey Jack Gibson was very important to the creation of the WERD radio station as his work in Chicago led a group of black Atlanta businessmen to contact him in 1949 when they raised the money to start the

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