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Women In The Workplace

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NAME : IMMACULATE SUWIRA BOTTOMAN

POSTAL ADDRESS : C/O WORLD VISION MALAWI P O BOX 692 LILONGWE MALAWI

STUDENT NO : 35890347

MODULE : GROUP DYNAMICS

MODULE NO : SOC 306B

SEMESTER : 00

ASSIGNMENT NO : 02
Table of Contents

Assignment Questions iii
A. ROLE OF GENDER AND EMPLOYMENT IN INDUSTRIAL AND POST INDUSTRIAL 1
SOCIETIES IN RELATION TO POWER 1
1.0 INTRODUCTION 1
2.0 GENDER DEFINED 1
3.0 ASPECTS OF GENDER 2
4.0 GENDER AND POWER RELATIONS 2 4.1 Patriarchy System 2 4.2 Biological aspect 3
5.0 INEQUALITIES IN EMPLOYMENT 3 5.1 Altitude towards women in the workforce 3 5.2 The industrial and post industrial societies 4
6.0 CONCLUSION 5
LIST OF SOURCES 7

Assignment …show more content…

The study guide gives an example of a man in China who arranged for his daughter’s marriage to the general without consulting her and she had no chance to refuse as an arrangement. The construction of gender through family and society experiences in the patriarchy system left men believing that they have to be breadwinners and they need to be employed in order to maintain their status while women stay at home to care for children and the family. Since this was the context in which people lived, for many centuries men did not feel to be powerful and neither did women fell powerless but considered it to be the norm of the time. Therefore men would feel insecure and powerless if they are unemployed and ended up engaging in gender based violence. Group Dynamics, only study guide to SOC306B (2009:111).

4.2 Biological aspect

The natural differentiation between male and female which are visible have had an influence in employment in industrial and post industrial era. The biological construction of gender contributes to an extent as to why men are more likely to occupy certain jobs and higher position in employment than women. As said in the study guide, some jobs demand higher level of competence and require students to spend more years of study to reach that level. On the other hand women are also expected to fulfill family obligations especially child birth which makes it difficult for them to

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