Roman Empire Research Paper

The myths of both Aeneas, and Romulus and Remus were both created to showcases the power that a royal bloodline could bring about. It also shows the Romans values toward demi-gods, they would say that there are divine or God like powers surrounding the Roman Empire. Written in each one of these myths was a strong presence of Demi-god parents, and the importance towards each character. This fact is crucial because it is this point that they showcase their main value of power, higher beings, and loyalty. Within each myth, you can see that there are strong values with loyalyty towards their parents. Romulus and Remus showed their parental loyalty by restoring order “they must regain control of the city of Alba Longa that was wrongly taken from

The hills near the Tiber River were populated with farmers and sheepherders. It was those simple people that would set the foundation for Rome and become its first inhabitants. Those early residents were controlled by a civilization known as the Etruscans. Not much is known about the early populations living near modern-day Rome other than some evidence of chariot races, athletic contests, music, and other forms of art. In 509 B.C., the Romans were able to gain control and pushed the Etruscans out of their lands. Soon after, the Romans established a Roman republic led by two consuls elected by congregations of wealthy men. Rome was officially founded in 753 BC by its first king, Romulus. Early on, the city was nothing more than a collective of farmers around the Tiber River. The city was only approximately 14 miles from the

(Cole Symes, & Stacey, 2012, p. 108). Rome was the dominant power on the Italian peninsula. Two centuries later, it had conquered Greece itself (Cole Symes, & Stacey, 2012, p. 108). The two most important foundation myths told by the Romans were also derived from Etruscan tradition: the story of Aeneas’ escape from Troy,, and also the story of the infant twins Romulus and Remus. (Cole Symes, & Stacey, 2012, p. 108). Another factor was the the last, Tarquinus Superbus (Tarquin the Arrogant), is reputed to have been an Etruscan who paved the way for Rome’s imperial

There are two distinct stories regarding the foundation of ancient Rome, with claims to two founders. The story of Romulus and Remus describes the literal foundation of the city where as the Aeneid addresses the origins in the foundations of the Roman people being descended from Aeneas. In regards to their use to historians, though there is debate as to the legitimacy of historical facts, looking beyond the actual story and noting the difference between versions particularly in Romulus and Remus can give clues of Roman society during the time of it being written. The information contained within the stories of foundation reflects the needs of the Romans citizens and the influences of the era.

After his death (Legendarily engulfed and swept up in a cloud from a storm), a senator of Rome named Proculus Julius claimed the Romulus had visited him from beyond the grave; “the father of our City, descended from heaven at dawn this morning and appeared to me.” . This interaction was a clear sign to Proculus Julius that the Romans should begin to worship Romulus as a deity named Quirinus. This founding myth of one of Rome’s gods is expanded upon in Ovid’s Fasti, when he mentions the myth and Romulus’ father, the godly Mars, asking for Jupiter to allow his son to be ascended to divine status. Ovid also gives some examples of why Quirinus may have been named so, citing the knowledge that the Sabines named a spear a Curis, that Romulus had joined with the Cures to Rome, or perhaps that the Quirites had assigned this name to their king. All of these give us strong understanding of the fact that Roman’s were trying just as hard to understand their own myths as we do today, finding rational explanations and conclusions for why something may have happened or have been treated in such a way by the Roman

The sport of gladiatorial combat and the practice of foretelling the future by studying the entrails of animals or the flight of birds went back to the beginnings of the Etruscans. Two of the most famous myths the Romans told about the founding of Rome itself has been drawn back from the Etruscans: that involving Aeneas of Troy and that involving the infant twins Romulus and Remus. Aeneas of Troy links Rome with the Homeric world and the world

However, as previously mentioned, the small statues of Romulus and Remus have been speculated to not have been added till the renaissance era and are indeed not part of the original Lupa Romana. However, the piece as a whole, as mentioned, is influential in the mythical origin of Rome itself. Not only that, but it kept the values and ideals of Rome up till the end of Republic period.

This paper’s intent is to argue that there are two major internal and two major external reasons for the fall of this massive empire. Although the Romans were known for the spread of Christianity, we see that all good things must come to an end. Before discussing why Rome fell we must introduce the time, place, events and people that were a part of it. The Roman Empire fell in 476 A.D. this empire extended from North-western Europe

Rome was found along the Tiber river and its climate helped them grow crops and grains. Italy was a peninsula and it had a lot of mountains. Rome had a legendary history with the brothers Romulus and Remus, and Aeneas. The brothers Romulus and Remus were twin brothers who were raised by wolves, and after they grew up, they came back and they killed Amulius because he was the one who wanted to kill the brothers when they were born and he took the throne from them. Then once they took the throne back they had ideas and Romulus was angered when Remus mocked his ideas and killed Remus and then built Rome and named it after himself. Even now, historians are astonished in Rome's history.

Roman mythology was created by the Trojan War. “Greek mythology was transmitted through their poetry and drama” (Wasson). Though the Roman myths were much like the Greek myths, just with different names, they are also written with the sense of their history and all that is Roman. Which are the rituals and institutions. It is centered on one specific legend: the birth of its supposed founders: Romulus and Remus” (Wasson). They are rumored to be the sons of Mars, the war god, and Rhea Silvia, king Numitor’s daughter. Ovid, exiled by Emperor Augustus, an author of Rome wrote politically and

Rome’s location was a large contributor to why it was so successful. Italy is a land of hills and the Apennine Mountains run along the center of it. The Mediterranean had an extremely good climate for crops to survive. Though 75 percent of the land in Italy is hilly, there are many coastal regions and river valleys that were perfect for sustaining an urbanized society.

Ancient Rome can be divided into three main parts. The Roman Monarchy, the Roman Republic, and the Roman Empire. The Romans believed that a man named Romulus founded the city of Rome. The legend is that Romulus and his twin brother Remus were cast away in a basket on the Tiber river. A she-wolf found them and gave the twins her milk. The farmer and his wife, owners of the she-wolf, found the twins and raised them from there. Later in an argument, Romulus killed Remus and then founded the city of Rome on April 21,753 B.C. Historians still do not know how much of this legend is true or if it is true at all. Either way, Rome is named after Romulus. The Roman Republic moved on to the Roman Empire because of a man named Julius Caesar. Julius Caesar was a cunning politician who centralized government around himself. The people of the Roman Republic feared that Caesar would make himself king and end the republic. Due to this fear, Julius Caesar was stabbed to his death outside of the senate building on the Ides of March on March 15, 44 B.C. The concept of one man ruling continued with Julius Caesar’s

Archaeologists believe that city of Rome began as a collection of small wooden huts on a group of 7 hills near the River Tiber in central Italy. Legend says however, that Romulus and his twin brother Remus founded the city of Rome on the 21st of April 753 BC. According to the legend, Rome’s origins can be traced back to Aeneas, who, after the destruction of Troy, approached the coasts of Latium and founded the city of Alba Longa after marrying the daughter of the Latin king. When Proclus, the last king died, he left the reign to his two sons and a rivalry rose between them resulting in Amulius, who had originally be exiled from the government, seizing the thrown and killing his brother. He then forbade his brother’s daughter, Rhea Silvia, from marrying and had her consecrated as a priestess. Rhea nevertheless gave birth to the twins Romulus and Remus, sons of Mars, the god of war. Amulius ordered the twins to be abandoned on the banks of the River Tiber. There they were found by a she-wolf who suckled them until a shepherd found them. When they grew up, they decided to found a city at the place where they had been exposed to die. A disagreement arose between Romulus and Remus on the hill that the city would be founded on, the Palatine or the Aventine. The omens gave Romulus victory but Remus disagreed. This angered Romulus, and in his rage he killed his brother, making him the sole founder of the new city. Romulus then went on to be the first of

Although, time later a shepherd called Faustulus found the babies and took them home and called them Romulus and Remus. Later as adults, Romulus and Remus gathered an army and attacked and defeated his uncle “Amulius.” Later on, Romulus and Remus have a dispute in which Romulus ends up killing Remus, and founded the city “Rome” which was called in honor of his dead brother.

Romulus and Remus according to legend are the founders of Rome. As baby's they was a threat that was going to harm them so there mother put them in a basket and sent them down the Tider river hoping that somebody would care for them a wolf picked them and cared for them soon a farmer couple found them and raised them. When they were older they learned there story and decided to build a city there but the two brothers didn't agree. Romulus killed him and became king and named Rome after himself.