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Romeo And Juliet Gender Roles

Decent Essays

Throughout William Shakespeare’s play, Romeo and Juliet, there is an overlaying presence of the typical gender roles that men and women were supposed to enact. These were the very roles that influenced the fate of their lives. Romeo and Juliet defy the rules placed upon themselves in both subtle and extreme ways. Juliet’s conflicted adherence and rebellion puts her in the position of deciding protagonist as every decision Juliet makes has a domino effect on the other characters in the play. As the play evolves, Juliet goes from young and naïve to strong and decisive. She changes from passive to standing up for her rights in a matter of pages. Juliet is very strong in the fact that she doesn’t want to marry Paris, against her father’s wishes. She makes it very clear that she will never be happy in a relationship with Paris; “I can never be proud of what I hate,” (Act 3, Scene 5). Whilst Juliet fights tooth and nail to avoid the marriage, she comes to the realisation that with the promise of being disowned by her father, Capulet, it will take something drastic to change this situation. Juliet goes to Friar Laurence, with the promise that if he can’t help her, she will spill her own blood; “I’ll solve my problem with this knife… I will die before I marry another man,” (Act 4, Scene 1). Juliet buys into the subservience of women to the superior man by going behind her father’s back instead of confronting him head on and facing the consequences. Growing up comes about through understanding one-self which necessarily involves rebellion against those closest to them. As evidence by Juliet’s actions, she is making this leap. Romeo and Juliet go together like hand-in-glove; they work to balance each other out and in doing so, defy the gender roles of their time. One way Romeo defies masculine gender roles is by expressing his emotions and not apologising for them. He is painfully poetic and completely and utterly in love with love. Romeo is particularly expressive of his love for Juliet and even goes as far as to compare her to the sun, “It is the east and Juliet is the sun,” (Act 2, Scene 2). Whilst Romeo is romantic and vulnerable at times, it is not to be forgotten that he is still portrayed as possessing masculine

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