Can you believe that one person's sacrifice comes from love and the other comes from selfishness? The following two piece of literature, "The Necklace" by Guy de Maupassant and "The Gift of the Magi" by O.Henry, share the common theme of sacrifice.Sacrifice can reveal a character's personality.Mathilde giving up her middle class style and Jim and Della sacrificing their most valuable possessions is how sacrifice is depicted in the following two short stories.
In the short story, "The Necklace" by Guy the Maupassant, the characterization of Mathilde reveals a dynamic character that changes from a selfish woman to one who appreciates the value of hard work.At first, Mathilde is extremely selfish and self-centered. For example, "She grieved over
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Della and Jim were the wisest because they loved each other so much that they were willing to sell what meant the most to them just to make each other happy.But, Della and Jim, although the wisest for their love, were also foolish. Della and Jim were foolish because, already poor, each sacrificed their most prized possession to buy the other a special Chistmas gift. According to O.Henry, Della and Jim are both the wisest and foolish of their sacrifices.I quote, "And here I have lamely related to you the uneventful chronicle of two foolish children in a flat who have most unwisely sacrificed for each other the greatest treasures of their house. But in a last word to the wise of these days let it be said that of all who give and receive gifts, such as they are the wisest" (O.Henry 157). Jim and Della sacrificing their most valuable possessions is how sacrifice is depicted in the short story, "The Gift of Magi." Mathilde is extremely self-centered at first. When her husband gets her an invitation to a ball, she acts childish and asks for money to buy a new dress. Mathilde saying,"What do you think I have to go in ?" (Maupassant 29) and her husband responding by sacrificing the four hundred francs that he had set aside for himself to buy a rifle, to allow Mathilde to buy a new dress for the ball, shows that Monsieur Loisel is willing to make sacrifices for his wife.Jim and Della can relate
In "The Gift of Magi," Della and Jim sacrifice their prized possessions for each other and for love. Irony is represented in this story when Della and Jim both get each other gifts that mean a lot to each other. However, what they did not realize is that when Della cut her hair to to buy Jim a chain for his watch, she was unaware that Jim was going to sell his watch to buy her combs for her hair. The irony of their gift exchange is monumental as their unconditional love for one another took over for their own personal possession. Jim exclaims, “I don't think there's anything in the way of a haircut or a shave or a shampoo that could make me like my girl any less. But if you'll unwrap that package you may see why you had me going a while at first." The magi which are described as wise men also signifies irony because Della and Jim's presents were more than wise. They represented that a gift does not need to be expensive to have value. A gift can be more meaningful just by the thought.
The characters of the short story, “The Necklace” and “The Gift of the Magi” go through a personality change because of their thoughts on materialistic items. Even though others may believe that materialistic items bring you confidence and pride, pride is not found in materialistic items, but in company of others because pride can overtake your sense of reality and wealth is not found in items one can buy. Throughout the story, the authors of the two short stories illustrate how as humans, one prides him/herself with wealthy and expensive products. Author of “The Necklace,” Guy de Maupassant, illustrates the theme of wealth taking your pride through his characters and plot. “The Gift of the Magi,” written by O. Henry, uses characterization to illustrate the character’s pride in their precious items. Both authors speak through their characters to illustrate a common theme that affects one’s everyday life.
the novel alone, which is that sometimes the sacrifices made for others can lead to your reward in
In "The Necklace," Mathilde is very selfish throughout the story. Mathilde shows her selfishness when she longs to be rich and live in a nice home, wear expensive clothing and wear flashy jewelry with her clothes. "These…show how materialistic Mathilde is and how selfish she is for caring only about gaining these things for herself," says one critic (Directessays). Mr. Loisel provides the basic necessities for her to live a good life, but she wants more than just the basic necessities.
In Guy de Maupassant's "The Necklace" is the story of Mathilde Loisel, who resents her "station" in life. Mathilde Loisel is shown to be a vain and ungrateful person who believes that she was born to have a better life. She feels that she has married beneath her, in spite of the fact that her husband is a hard working and dependable man. Mathilde is unable to recognize and appreciate the
Mathilde believes she does not belong in the social class she is in. Instead Mathilde’s desire is for a wealthier living environment, but she cannot contain it because of her husband’s more underclass job. “She had no dresses, no jewels, nothing. And she loved nothing but that; she felt made for that. She would so have liked to please, to be envied, to be charming, to be sought after” (68).
Do you know a materialistic person, who only cares about money? Do you like this person? Usually, people like this are not so friendly, just like Mathilde was. But in this case, Mathilde was able to change, and we can see this by some facts in the text; she was arrogant and materialistic, then became a motivated and comprehensive, and also she was lazy, but in the final she became a very hard worker woman. Mathilde actions and attitudes changes are very complex, but with these two things as support, it is possible to make this change very clear to understand.
When one thinks about sacrifice their minds tend to think of it as noble deed that highlights what they value. They view it as the person has sacrificed something that is important for the greater good. However, this is not always the case and sometimes sacrifice can take people down some very dark paths and not only ruin their own life, but the lives of others around them. In The Poisonwood Bible, multiple characters made sacrifices that were sometimes good and sometimes bad. The bad instances caused a lot of problems in the book. Throughout the book Nathan Price sacrificed his family’s life in America which showed how far he was willing to go to display his values, which would turn out to be his hamartia.
Thereafter, by learning a lesson from her doings there was a great transformation in Mathilde’s character from beginning to end of the story. After giving the diamond necklace to Forrestier she knew they have to live a “horrible” (5) life “of the needy.” (5) . Thus “with sudden heroism” (5) she decided to repay the debt taken for that necklace and “dismissed their servant, changed their lodgings and rented a garret under the roof.” (5) The woman who valued her youth and beauty the most lost it and became the woman of “impoverished household-strong and hard and rough.” (5) But sometimes she
Both Guy de Maupassant and O.Henry are two very recognized short story writers and they wrote respectively The Necklace and The Gift Of The Magi which are going to be compared in this text. In the Necklace, Mathilde, the protagonist, is a jealous, poor, unhappy person and she does not give values to thing that she has. She is married with a young guy that is poor two but is not jealous. Her biggest fear was becoming poor and it turns reality at the final of the story when she realizes that the necklace was fake. The Gift Of The Magi is a story centered on a young couple living in a small apartment located in New York. They are poor so they have to sell something to buy each other a christmas gift. At the end of the story, the couple realize that they do not need gifts. Both stories deal with young and poor couples who face in a objective and are surprised with a unexpected, ironic turn. The objective of this report is to establish clear differences between the short stories and to provide
In The Gift of the Magi, by O. Henry (1906), Della is one of two main characters, the other being her beloved husband, Jim. On Christmas Eve, Della has saved very little for a present for Jim when she decides to sell her most prized possession, her long beautiful hair, for more money. After doing this, and buying the perfect gift,
The comparison O. Henry makes between the story of Jim and Della and that of the Magi is rather relevant as the Magi were the ones who are credited with being the origins of the “giving nature” of the Christmas season. In this story, we see a man and a woman so blinded by love that they are willing to make ultimate sacrifices for the happiness of the other. Similar to the Magi, Della and Tim put each other before themselves and through their generosity and considerable lengths they both went to achieve that generosity is something more admirable than any materialistic gift they could ever offer each other, thus making the uselessness of their gifts irrelevant.
Della from “The Gift of the Magi,” and Hester from “The Rocking-Horse Winner” are the best examples of the two different sides of humanity. Mrs. James Dillingham or known as Della from “The Gift of the Magi,” is a loving housewife. By many she can be classified as a traditional woman that is fully devoted to her husband Jim. Della is a poor, but selfless woman, who sells her beautiful lengthy hair in exchange for a Christmas gift for her husband Jim. Despite selling her price possession, Della was an altruistic wife that felt the merit of her hair is too little compared to her love for Jim. “’…Be good to me, for it went for you. Maybe the hairs of my head were numbered,’ she went on with sudden serious sweetness, ‘but nobody could ever count my love for you…’” (Henry 6), that
“The Gift of the Magi” is a short story by O. Henry that entails the story of Jim and Della, a husband and wife of a struggling middle class family. In said story, Della sells her long beautiful hair for money to buy a nice band for her husband’s watch. After Della presents Jim with his gift, Jim tells Della he no longer has his watch due to the fact he sold it so he would be able to buy a nice set of combs for Della’s long hair that is no more. This story of love and selflessness is complemented by the author’s style of writing. Specifically, O. Henry use of figurative language and imagery in “The Gift of the Magi” emphasizes ideas and enhances the reader’s understanding of the story.
Della is willing to cut her gorgeous and flowy hair so that she can afford a Christmas present for her husband Jim. Della’s hair is admired by everyone, but she would have felt guilty if she did not get Jim a present. When Jim is standing before Della and her shortened hair, she gives him a fob chain. Also, Della explains to him that she, “couldn’t have lived through Christmas without giving [him] a present” (Henry 264). Della has an altruistic disposition whereas Madame Loisel has a selfish and greedy personality.