The Salem Witch Trials of 1692 were a series of trials in which twenty-four people were killed after being accused of practicing witchcraft. These trials were caused by different social climates of the area including the very strong lack of a governor, the split between Salem Village and Salem Town, and the strict puritan lifestyle during the time period. Tituba, the black slave, was a foreigner from Barbados. Her role in society was to take care of Mr. Parris’s family. Tituba’s situation contributed to her role in the witch trials because Mr. Parris promised her freedom if she confessed guilty. Tituba also realized that with her false confession of being a witch also helped keep her life, therefore she accused other people in the village …show more content…
1). Girls, more so than boys, had very few ways of expressing themselves and little was available for them. These statements help in proving the validity of puritan lifestyles contributing to the social climate because without these ground morals, the people would not have thought such normal activities meant someone was a witch. Tituba’s role in society was to be a slave to the family of Rev. Parris. Tituba was a foreigner to Salem, as Parris had bought her in Barbados. Slaves had no rights at all in this time period therefore; Tituba’s only job was to care for Parris’s children and house. This situation presented to Tituba contributed to her role in the witch trials because, being a slave didn’t get her much respect in society, therefore people wouldn’t object to her being a witch because she is not much of a respectable person to defend. For example, while Tituba would be caring for Parris’s children, “In the evenings Tituba entertained little Betty and her cousin Abigail Williams by the kitchen fire. She played fortune telling games and told them stories of magic and spirits from the Caribbean” (Tituba, par. 4). This proves that Tituba’s role in society affected her role in the witch trials because these trials were based on how others saw you in society. If someone of high social status were to be accused of witchcraft, people would protest. However, if someone of low social status were to be accused, it wouldn’t mean much to the common
Like a dog eager to please her master, she eventually broke under the beatings, confessing to a crime she didn’t commit. Even though some might say she wasn’t completely at fault since she would’ve been hanged for not confessing, her false confession was the straw that broke the camel’s back. Tituba had sobbed out, “Oh, how many times he bid me kill you, mister Parris”(Miller)! Her own repressed bitterness and hatred for Parris clearly beat out her desire to maintain her innocence. Her own selfish reasons for confessing made her responsible for what happened afterward. It was also these bitter feelings that probably bolstered the girls into making their own accusations. There were many people accused. Most, if not all, were accused out of spite. In the article, it states, “The trials resulted in the executions of twenty people, fourteen of them women, and all but one by hanging”(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salem_witch_trials). The girls probably wouldn’t have had the confidence to make accusations, but after hearing Tituba’s emotional confession, they jumped on it like rabid animals. Tituba’s confession the pebble that started the avalanche of wild accusations. Tituba was completely responsible for the onset of the Salem Witch
Of the three, Tituba was a slave, Sarah Good was homeless, and Sarah Osborne was impoverished and said to have maintained a romantic relationship with her servant, which were all societal taboos (Wallenfedlt). Their lives did not fit in with the Puritan ideals of the time. One theory is that the victims of the Salem Witch Trials were blamed because of the presence of “prejudice against the poor, the unwanted, the alien” in the colonies and that “witchcraft was just a catch-all blame” for being an outcast in society (“The REAL Cause of the Salem Witch
As the story of Tituba unfolds, it reveals a strong and kind hearted young woman, very different from the Tituba we meet in The Crucible. I, Tituba, Black Witch of Salem unveils for the reader, Tituba's life, loves, and losses. Her long and arduous journey through life is inspired by her many female counterparts, yet also hindered by her insatiable weakness for men, who also press upon her the realities of life.
Tituba is Parris’s slave from Barbados. Tituba was with the girls when they went into the woods and danced around the fire. Abigail told her to cast a spell onto Elizabeth so she would die but before anything could happen they got caught. When accused of witchcraft she confessed so she wouldn’t be hung. She also accused other people with being with the devil and that she even saw them. Tituba told them that the devil told her that she needed to kill Parris but she always told him no that he never has done anything to hurt
On February 25, 1692, the lives of two New England women and a household slave were turned upside down. On that day Sarah Good and Sarah Osborne, along with a slave called Tituba were brought forth and accused of making a pact with the Devil and serving as his witches. Norton argues that out of those three women, it was the charges held against Tituba that were the most significant. Tituba’s race played an important part in her being alongside Good and Osborne as the first to be accused in Salem. Many historians believe Tituba to be an African slave. Norton points out that surviving records refer to her as, “…Tituba Indian,” “the Indyen woman,” “titibe the Indian Woman,” or the like, implying that Villagers viewed her ethnicity as an inseparable
The first thing that made Salem Witch Trials what they are today is when Abigail Williams and the other girls gathered in the woods. Then the kids were seen dancing and chanting to Tituba performing voodoo over the fire in attempts to kill Elizabeth Proctor. Proctor was the wife of Williams’ boss, John Proctor, with whom she had been having an affair. Tituba was asked to cast this charm by Abigail. The next day, Reverend Parris’ daughter, Elizabeth, and niece, Abigail
Salem village is located in Massachusetts it’s a small town by the north shore that was once part of New England and was once a puritan colony. Salem village had so many different things to do in that colony such as business, trading, farming and ship building it had easy access to the sea for trading and marketing. In the 1690s Salem village had a population of six hundred residents through the village and farmers. The economy in 1692 was terrible everyone wanted part of anything just to survive as it was expanding more villager stated hiring slaves and workers jealousy started spreading. Salem village was scared to be exposed to all different diseases that where around 1600’s also scare of starvation
The decisions that Tituba made throughout her trial, contributed in a substantial magnitude to the American history that’s known nowadays. If it wasn 't for the confession of the actions that Tituba made, the unfolding of the witch trials might have had a different angle. Braslow discuses, “Tituba is perceived during the trials as a woman, as a slave, as an American Indian, and as an outsider in a Puritan society”. Being an outsider in a world where if you make one mistake, must have been terrifying for Tituba, and perhaps she felt that by confessing, she would have more opportunities to survive. She initiated an era of terror among the European society, an era of witchcraft and hostility towards women, like Tituba, that were only mostly peasant and ignorant women, without any knowledge and influence over people. Church communities, manifested hatred towards women that were merely part of an injustice act. These women did not understand what was happening, and even some were convinced of
The next character to falsely accuse others of witchcraft is the Barbadian slave Tituba, who accuses others out of fear for her own life. She is a victim of slavery who was forcibly migrated into the colony of Massachusetts. Despite being fully integrated into the daily life of the colonists, she has retained many of her Barbadian customs in which the Salem citizens would view as “sinful”. Because of her alien customs to the people of Salem and her low social status as a black female slave, she is blamed for everything and forced to confess through threats to her life. One example of this is when she gets blamed for “bewitching” a young girl and states: “Tituba, terrified, falls to her knees: No, no, don’t hang Tituba! I tell him I don’t desire
Little is known about Tituba’s life and the exact events that led up to the witch hunts at Salem Village in 1692, but this won’t stopped hoards of authors and historians from imagining what could have happened those fateful years. Ann Petry is no exception and was not afraid to stray far from what history leaves unwritten in her 1964 novel, “Tituba of Salem Village”. The book takes place from Tituba’s point of view, and so mainly focuses on the events that led up to the witch hunt. Though many parts of the story are based on known facts, the author strays far from the truth in order to create an engrossing story, including changing the timeline of events, forgetting whole events and characters completely, and adding events that lack historical
The prevalent philosophy of Salem at the time of the incidents described in the play showed very strict religious view in everyday lives. At the time of the events described, women obeyed their husbands and the Devil, as well as witchcraft, served as an easy scapegoat for people’s problems. The townspeople believed heavily in the Bible and the unity they thought it created. Tituba, Reverend Parris’ slave, stood out simply because of her beliefs in “conjur[ing] spirits” (10). Their strictly religious views often conflicted with their actions towards the witch accusations. Since the common philosophy of Salem followed the Bible, they tried to purify the town. The townspeople began their purification with the witchcraft accusations. Another part of the Salem philosophy kept the townspeople’s feelings bottled up inside. This allowed for no grieving over losses or emotional expression. By the time the witchcraft accusations became an everyday occurrence, the townspeople bottled up enough anger to keep the witch accusations coming.
Tituba was an Indian slave who was born in South Africa to a poor slave family and sold into slavery at a young age. Her master, Reverend Samuel Parris, bought her from Barbados and brought her to Salem at the age of 17. She was married to a man named John and was thought to have one daughter. She was accused of practicing voodoo when the Parris household was diagnosed with witchcraft. She was beaten by the reverend who told her to confess to the accusations of teaching the girls of the household voodoo and causing their suffering. Tituba’s confession played a legitimate role in the early suspicions and subsequent investigations of witchcraft. After confessing, she did not get sentenced to death but just 13 years in jail. Reverend Parris refused
have said to beaten Tituba in order to gain a confession from her in the practicing of witchcraft. I was said that Tituba was making witch cake and would let Thomas’s daughter Elizabeth partake in the making of this “witch cake”. Tituba would say that Elizabeth was not a witch had participated in her witchy activities. During the Salem witch trials Tituba would also accuse others of participating in witchcraft. She would talk about various things such as black dogs and riding around on a broom stick to various
A man named Samuel Parris was Reverend and his daughter, a child, said Tituba-his slave, bewitched her. He took it upon himself to beat her until she confessed to doing it, taking his child's word without a doubt. Soon after, two out of the three women were hanged, but before they were killed they were forced to confess supposed witches and more bewitched girls. Time goes by and now there is one hundred and fifty men, women, and children arrested for accusations made by these women. After this happened statements were made toward the colonies leader’s wife, these statements were of her being a witch. As a response he immediately broke up the court in Salem he then demanded the rest of the arrested people (which includes Tituba because she was held captive for thirteen months) be freed, but by then there were nineteen people who were hanged.
Tituba is a complicated component of the Salem Witch Trials, and because her ethnic background is key Breslaw starts the article by examining Tituba’s ethnic background. Contrary to the writings of many scholars on the subject of the witch-hunt, Tituba was not African or a mix of African and American Indian. In fact, the primary records indicate that she was nothing but American Indian. Her identification of being Native is key to her role in the hunt, as many Puritans believed that simply being a Native American meant that someone was associated with the occult.