In the United States alone, there are between twenty-five and fifty serial killers active at any given time. What is a serial killer? A serial killer is defined as the same offender killing three or more people during separate events with a cooling off period (Anderson, 1999). There have been several famous serial killers throughout the years like Ted Bundy and Jeffrey Dahmer. There have been several studies on serial killers and what makes them different from the ordinary killer. Serial killers have many different characteristics and motives behind their killings (Anderson, 1999). Throughout the year's many different people, including psychologists and criminologists have studied the minds of serial killers with varying results causing …show more content…
Most serial killers are white men. They may also have an above average IQ although they may perform poorly in school and usually hold jobs as unskilled laborers. Most serial killers also come from broken or troubled homes (Schechter, 2004). There may also be a history of mental illness or alcohol or drug abuse in the family. Most serial killers also experience some type of abuse in their childhood and because of that abuse hold resentment towards the parental figure that perpetrated the abuse(Schechter, 2004). Serial killers often present with psychiatric problems at an early age and may have even been institutionalized. Some serial killers because of their social isolation may have been suicidal as teenagers. Most serial killers also have some deviant sexual tendencies and often become obsessed with fetishes, voyeurism, or violent pornography(Schechter, …show more content…
It is difficult to determine the exact number of victims of a serial killer for various reasons, but studies show the estimated number of victims per serial killer range anywhere from three to thirteen. The average length of a serial killers career is estimated between four and five years (Arndt, Hietpas, & Kim, 2004). According to the trauma control model at the end of a serial killers career, there is often an increase of killings as well as an increase of sloppiness. There is also usually a shorten length of time between each killing. While most serial killers are loners sometimes they have partners or teams. In these cases, one partner or team member will be the dominant party and sometimes the partner is a female (Arndt, Hietpas, & Kim, 2004). Serial killers can also be stable or transient. A stable serial killer will kill inside their comfort zone, for example, killing in the same area or same city over and over again. Transient serial killers on the other hand, often travel through several states killing throughout their career. There are also several different ways serial killers kill. Some serial killers prefer using firearms while others prefer strangulation or suffocation and some use a combination of several different methods including cannalibism (Purcell & Arrigo,
The mind of a serial killer is not right and is considered a psychopath. This can be caused by brain damage. “After Henry Lee Lucas was convicted, he underwent numerous neurological tests that revealed fairly extensive brain damage. Small contusions indicated a frontal lobe injury, and there was damage to his temporal lobe and pools of spinal fluid at the base of his brain” (Vronsky, 2005). Lucas’s brain damage is just one cause. Another common reason is that the serial killer would of had an abusive childhood. “Traditionally, the answer has been a horrific upbringing. Most serial killers were abused as children, many hideously so.” (Sandi, n.d) This can have a range of different abusive activities. One example would be an abusive mother. The killer’s mother would have abused him therefore making him hate women. That would be an example of how a man killing female serial killer would relate. He would physically abuse the women just like his mother abused him. Another form of abuse is an alcoholic parent. The serial killer would wait outside of a bar and look to see of his potential victims were under the influence. If they were then they would most likely kill the person. A serial killer can also have a euphoric moment. He could see his
Statistically, the average serial killer is a white male from a lower-to-middle-class background, usually in his twenties or thirties. Many were physically or emotionally abused by parents. Some were adopted. As children, fledgling serial killers often set fires, torture animals, and wet their beds (these red-flag behaviors are known as the “triad” of symptoms.) Brain injuries are common. Some are very intelligent and have shown great promise as successful professionals. They are also fascinated with the police and authority in general (Scott).
Serial murder is simply defined as the killing of two or more individuals by an individual acting on their own or with a partner over a period of time, including a significant cooling off period between them. Contrary to popular belief, “serial killers can be White, Black, Hispanic, Asian, and/or Native American: in fact, they can be from any ethnic grouping” (Gerberth 2006, pg. 478). The common misconception of serious killers as reclusive, anti-social misfits is utterly inaccurate as the majority of serial killers in fact are highly intelligent (could be street smart), charming, and can easily hide
Although serial killers come in all shapes and sizes, there is a general profile that criminologists go by when trying to profile a criminal. The typical serial killer is a white male in his late 20s to early 30s, kills within his own race, his targeted victims share specific characteristics, and his method of murder is “hands on” in means of strangulation. The types of serial killers include visionaries, missionaries, lust killers, thrill killers, gain killers, and power seekers. Depending on the type of serial killer, their profile may change; for example, certain clues from missionary-type killers can help decide their religious affiliation. Also, certain types of serial killers may generally have different age groups. Most serial
Serial murder is one of the most baffling crimes that occur in the U.S. and all over the world. Knight (2006) defines serial murder as the killing of three or more people over a period of more than 30 days, with a significant cooling-off period. The cooling off period may be weeks, months or even years long. Researchers have proposed various psychological, biological and sociological theories that offer a partial understanding of the nature of serial murder. Some propose that the basis for criminal behavior is a predisposition to violence as well as a mix between environment, personality traits and biological factors. Serial killers are predominantly male. Only 3 percent of serial murders are committed by women (U.S. News and World Report,
A Serial Killer is often defined as a person who murders more than three people in separate events with a "cooling off period" between the killings. Serial killers will often be overwhelmed with a desire to kill often during a period of stress in their lives. After they
A basic serial killer is a murderer of two or more victims at different times. There are several types of serial killers. The wildest category would be the Thrill- seekers. Thrill-seekers are known for being fearless of danger, having no remorse for their murders, irrational attitude, and impulsive behavior. They seem to enjoy the adrenaline rush they get when they kill and gain pleasure from doing it. The victims are usually strangers who they may stalk to make it more exciting as “a hunt” (‘Thrill Seekers”). Serial Killers are portrayed all the same in Hollywood. Average serial killers are usually old, uncanny men who go after women for sex or money but, Aileen Wuornos turned
A serial killer is someone who has murdered at least three people on at least three different occasions with a break between the murders (Egger, 2002; Hickey, 2002). … It is likely that they kill during a time of stress and after it is done, they feel temporarily
Ever heard of the zodiac killer? He was a serial killer who operated in northern California in the late 1960s and early 1970s. The killer's identity remains unknown. The Zodiac murdered victims in 5 states between December 1968 and October 1969. The general profile for a serial killer is a person who commits a series of murders, often with no apparent motive and typically following a characteristic, predictable behavior pattern. There are many types of serial killers. There are natural born killers who are born willing to kill someone, insane killers which have mental and physical disorders and criminaloids who do not exhibit specific traits. The childhood of a serial killer would typically be someone who is neglected by their family mainly their mothers. They tend to be antisocial and have anger issues. Poor families often cannot provide what the child always wants so they might commit crimes to get want they want. Abused children have a higher chance of being killers also because they have a lot of built up aggression and anger. All can lead to substance abuse which is never a good thing to mix in with a potential serial killer in the making. General behavioral progression from pre-crime to post-crime are that they use killing as a source of relief. Before committing a serious crime they could have built up anger and hatred. They is a high possibility that they are suffering from depression and anxiety too. After killing someone the killer feels relieved. They also feel
Several serial killers have a definitive and common personality profile. Almost every major social, biological, psychological behavioural influence that has been seriously suggested as playing a role in causing crime has been thoroughly thought as potentially
Serial killing is the rarest form of homicide, which occurs when an individual has killed three or more people. Usually serial killers pick their victims at random, leaving a “cooling off” period in between each committed crime (Kevin Haggerty). It also should be noted that serial murderers
Serial killers is a person that kill three or more people in a short amount of time. He or she murder one after another in a similar way with an inactive period between each murder. The motivation for murdering an adult or child is based on psychological gratification. The serial killer is normally an adult white male in his late twenties, who has killed four or more individuals in separate incident with an inactive period between. It is impossible to tell just by looking at a person who will become a serial killer, the traits of some criminals or serial killers appear to be similar most of the time. The types of behaviors
A serial killer is defined as a person who commits a series of murders, often with no apparent motive and typically following a characteristic, predictable behavior pattern. They are often depicted as reclusive, loner, and “weird”. These are common misconceptions about these people (I use that word lightly) along with most portrayals of them in Hollywood, the truth is that they are the last one you’d expect, often having the look of an “average Joe”, in fact they are so inconspicuous there is a chance you may have past one walking down the street. Through the years the world has been plagued by so pretty heinous serial killers, some of the most famous killers from around the world. Here are a few examples, Luis “the beast” Garavito,
Serial Killers have been a part of America's dark history. They can be categorized into different types of offenders. These individuals have deeply impacted society in many different ways. Throughout the years, many people have been victims of some of the most notorious killers.
Though serial killer may have a fairly specific definition, there is no single precise profile for the serial killer. Each has a unique identity, set of motives and methods, and a unique psychopathology that would attempt to explain the mens rea, that is, the purpose or intent of the murder. “Psychological profiling is an investigative tool used strictly to answer the how of the crime, not the why” (Severence et al, 1992; Lanier and Henry, 1998). By examining the psychological make-up of the serial killer, it is often possible to explain the behavior, which might make it a useful tool in solving crimes.