Should Teammates of P.E.D. Users Have Any Right to Their Medals?

Steroids effect ever gender differently, but it also has some of the same effects of every user. In women steroids cause them to grow hair all over the body in patches. It also causes them to have male-pattern baldness, deepened voice, enlarged clitoris, and menstrual cycle. Steroids can also affect the user if taken at a young age. Some effects that steroids have on teens is that it stunts the growth, which means to stop the growth of the bones in the body. It can also stunt the height if taken before the users growth spurt. Some of the effects that steroids that can have on the users are paranoid or jealousy, extreme irritability, false beliefs or ideas, impaired judgement (National Institution on Drug Abuse ). These effects can cause the user to be very aggressive and then switch his mood to being depressed. The short term risk of using steroids are an increased risk of heart disease and possibly cancer (Aschwanden). Then the long term effects are kidney problems or failure, liver damage, and can increase blood pressure. The use of roids can also cause brain damage in short and long term use. Some signs that steroids cause are weight gain and unusual mood swings. The body produces the right amount of testosterone if steroids are used it can affect the cell and organ function in the body because the user

According to Brower, withdrawal symptoms might be developed in the individuals who stop taking anabolic steroids after they have taken excessive amount of anabolic steroids over sustained period. The symptoms included mood swings, insomnia, depressed mood, reduced libido, anorexia, weight loss, and even suicidal thoughts. Despite of these behavioral changes, others common adverse effects of anabolic steroids are liver failure, endocrine dysfunction, hypertension, cardiovascular diseases, atherosclerosis, and difficulties in blood clotting. For men, they may experience gynecomastia (breast development and enlargement), reduced fertility, shrunken testes, decreasing in sperm amount, decreased production of testosterone, development of prostate cancer due to the enlargement of the gland, and baldness, and masculinization in women and children. In women, excessive anabolic steroids will lead to breast reduction, swollen clitoris, masculinization, deepen voice, growth of body and facial hair, menstrual disruption and also increased risk of birth defects.

Later it was discovered that anabolic steroids could facilitate the growth of skeletal muscle which led to abuse by bodybuilders, weightlifters, and athletes in other sports. Abuse of anabolic steroids can cause acne, breast development in men, heart attacks, and liver cancer. Most side effects are reversible if the abuser stops taking the drugs, but some are permanent, such as voice deepening in females. Possible health consequences for men are infertility, shrinking of the testicles, and male-pattern baldness while with women enlargement of the clitoris, and excessive growth of body hair can happen. It can affect the musculoskeletal & cardiovascular system, liver, skin, cause infection, and have psychiatric effects such as rage, aggression, mania, and delusions. Treatment of anabolic steroid abuse uses medications to restore the hormonal system after its disruption, and medication to target specific withdrawal symptoms.

B. With the use of Steroids for men, the effects can be quite scary. WebMD.com states “Men who take anabolic steroids may: Develop breasts, Get painful erections, Have their testicles shrink, and have decreased sperm count.

Steroids come with three different types of risks/side effects that include: mental health, addictive potential and physical dangers. Steroids have immediate effects on the brain of a user as soon as they begin taking them. As soon as steroids are introduced into the user’s system, they “[bind to the] androgen (male sex hormone) and estrogen (female sex hormone) receptors on the surface of a cell.” Studies have suggested that “steroids may contribute to psychiatric dysfunction, paranoid jealousy, extreme irritability, delusions, and impaired judgment stemming from feelings of invincibility” (“NIDA InfoFacts: Steroids (Anabolic-Androgenic)”, 2009). These mental side effects also contribute to the growing narcissistic nature of steroid users, where they feel invincible, that no one is better than them, or

However, like most things in this world, if there is a positive side to an issue, there is usually a negative lingering in the shadows. When taking performance-enhancing drugs, the user will receive great rewards, but at high risks. There are major mental and physical risks involved when taking a performance-enhancing drug, especially anabolic steroids. According to the Mayo clinical staff, “Men may develop breasts, shrunken testicles, and infertility. Women may develop a deeper voice, an enlarged clitoris, and increased body hair. Both might experience rage, severe acne, infections, and other health issues,” (Clincal Staff, Mayo). It is evident that there are high risks when taking a performance-enhancing drug. These risks come in various forms, from being mild to

Some side effects that men are susceptible to are acne, aggression gynecomastia, the growth of female breast tissue, stunted growth in teens, loss of fertility, and baldness. Some of the side effects that women are susceptible to are male pattern baldness, deepening of the voice, male pattern hair growth on the face and chest, and breast cancer. but the worse side effects are the ones that happen on the inside. Anabolic steroids are extremely hard on the internal organs of both men and women. Internal side effects could be liver disease/turmeric,high cholesterol,heart disease heart attack and strokes. They can also cause kidney failure and failure of the liver.(McVeigh, Jim)

The negative effects of these drugs range far and many. For men the effects are much worse. For instance there is increased irritability and aggressiveness also called "roid rages". Then comes the Acne, due to the stimulation of the oil glands in the skin. You can also start developing premature hair loss and a bloated appearance from excess salt and water being retained by the body. The last effect is due to the effect of steroids on the testicles. The brain monitors the amount of testosterone in the body, if it detects a large amount (due to steroids) it will stop the testicles producing more and so less sperm is produced and impotence may occur, which also may result in a decreased sex drive. Apart from the hair loss, the above effects are generally reversible upon stopping steroid use. Adolescent steroid use may lead to a premature fusion of the epiphyses (the end of growing bones) which can lead to stunted growth.(Paterson pg 102)

Steroids are hormones that have long lasting side effects on our bodies. Steroids increase cholesterol, blood clots and strokes. Steroids can also cause baldness, and the shrinking of testicles. There have also been cases where steroids have taken the lives of athletes through suicide.

According to DrugFacts.gov, Common long-term effects of anabolic steroids are kidney failure, liver damage, enlarged heart, high blood pressure, and changes in blood cholesterol, which increase the risk of stroke and heart attack. They also have effects specifically for men, women, and teens. For men, they cause shrinking testicles, decreased sperm count, baldness, development of breasts, increased risk for prostate cancer. Long-term effects in women include the growth of facial hair or excess body hair, male-pattern baldness, changes in or stop in the menstrual cycle, enlarged clitoris, deepened voice. For teens, it may stunt growth and

Performance enhancing drugs, or steroids, are defined as substances used to improve physical performance. There are many types of steroidal performance enhancers. The first of these performance enhancing drugs are anabolic steroids. Anabolic steroids are also known as androgen steroids, and they are used to increase the muscle mass and strength of a person. A natural anabolic steroid is testosterone, which your body naturally produces. Some athletes take straight testosterone which is another way to boost your athletic performance. This has the same effect as anabolic steroids, but it is natural and can be found within the body. Anabolic steroids are so effective and appealing to athletes, because they allow athletes to recover faster from a

Abuse of anabolic steroids may lead to mental problems, such as paranoid (extreme, unreasonable) jealousy, extreme irritability ,delusions (false beliefs or ideas), impaired judgment. Extreme mood swings can also occur, including "roid rage"—angry feelings and behavior that may lead to violence. Aside from mental problems, steroid use commonly causes severe acne. It also causes the body to swell, especially in the hands and feet. The long-term effects are kidney problems or failure ,liver damage ,enlarged heart, high blood pressure, and changes in blood cholesterol, all of which increase the risk of stroke and heart attack, even in young people. The gender specific effects in men are shrinking testicles ,decreased sperm count, baldness, development of breasts, increased risk for prostate cancer.

For women who was using steroids their voice is deeper, their body hair is grow very fast, more facial hair, smaller breasts and menstrual irregularity. For men their breasts is larger, smaller testicles, and a lower sperm count. The effects for male and female are acne, hairless, upset stomach, mood swings, difficulty urinating and rapid weight gain. The worst kind of effects happens when over abuse theses steroids, this can cause changes in your blood, liver, kidneys, and heart. It may even cause some type of cancers . If young adults take steroids it can stunt their growth. Once you stop taking steroids in a few months you will lose all of your muscle mass and withdrawal of steroids can cause severe

Anabolic steroids come with serious physical risk to both men and women. Men and women develop different side effects from each other such as,

“Some athletes take a form of steroids — known as anabolic-androgen steroids or just anabolic steroids — to increase their muscle mass and strength. The main anabolic steroid hormone produced by your body is testosterone. Testosterone has many risks some of them are Anabolic effects promote muscle building. Androgenic effects male traits, such as facial hair and a deeper voice. Men get some major risks from taking this type of drug like some are prominent breasts Baldness, Shrunken testicles, Infertility, and Impotence.”(Mayo Clinic)