LENIN
Lenin was one of the leading political figures and revolutionary thinkers of the 20th century, who masterminded the Bolshevik take-over of power in Russia in 1917, and was the architect and first head of the USSR.
Vladimir Ilich Ulyanov was born in Simbirsk on the Volga River on 22 April 1870 into a well-educated family. He excelled at school and went on to study law. At university, he was exposed to radical thinking, and his views were also influenced by the execution of his elder brother, a member of a revolutionary group.
Expelled from university for his radical policies, Lenin completed his law degree as an external student in 1891. He moved to St Petersburg and became a professional revolutionary. Like many of his
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When Lenin fell ill and died, Trotsky was easily outmanoeuvred by Stalin. In 1927, he was thrown out of the party. Internal and then foreign exile followed, but Trotsky continued to write and to criticise Stalin.
Trotsky settled in Mexico in 1936. On 20 August 1940, an assassin called Ramon Mercader, acting on Stalin 's orders, stabbed Trotsky with an ice pick, fatally wounding him. He died the next day.
STALIN
One of the most powerful and murderous dictators in history, Stalin was the supreme ruler of the Soviet Union for a quarter of a century. His regime of terror caused the death and suffering of tens of millions, but he also oversaw the war machine that played a key role in the defeat of Nazism.
Iosif Vissarionovich Dzhugashvili was born on 18 December 1879 in Gori, Georgia, which was then part of the Russian empire. His father was a cobbler and Stalin grew up in modest circumstances. He studied at a theological seminary where he began to read Marxist literature. He never graduated, instead devoting his time to the revolutionary movement against the Russian monarchy. He spent the next 15 years as an activist and on a number of occasions was arrested and exiled to Siberia.
Stalin was not one of the decisive players in the Bolshevik seizure of power in 1917, but he soon rose through the ranks of the party. In 1922, he was made general secretary of the Communist Party, a post not considered particularly
The Soviet Union was founded in 1922 with Lenin as its first leader. During these years Stalin was able to move up the party ladder. In 1922 Stalin became Secretary general of the Central Committee of the communist party. This role a loud him to appoint his allies to government jobs. This helped him grow his base of political support. In 1924 after Lenin died Stalin was able to out maneuver his rival and gained control over the communist party. By
Also, Stalin was much more involved with the base of the Party and was thought to have worked hard to get himself to the top. Meanwhile, Trotsky was seen as a man trying to push his way in. Further damaging Trotsky, Lenin described him as possessing "…excessive self-confidence… and overly attracted by the purely administrative aspects of affairs…" Even though he unintentionally projected Trotsky in this way, Lenin felt that if the removal of Stalin were not acted upon, the conflict between Trotsky and Stalin would intensify, which would jeopardize the whole Party. Combined with the Testament, Trotsky could have used the Postscript to obtain power, but instead Stalin squashed it in the Central Committee.
It is true that Stalin’s rule positively affected Russia, after all, the Soviet Union did become a major military superpower under his government, and the economy also thrived. However, to fulfill these achievements Stalin acted as a harsh and cruel dictator. He ruthlessly killed people who opposed his form of government in his Great Purges. And his execution countless kulaks cannot be forgiven. Instead of protecting
Joseph Stalin ruled the USSR. He was a very bad ruler. He also ruled for quite a long time. He rule from 1929 to 1953. That is 24 years. Stalin absolutely transformed russia. He made them very strong. Stalin did not rule like you think a ruler would. It was not good. He turned the Ussr from a peasant country to a great military superpower. When Stalin got into office he killed all potential threats. He killed anybody that he thinks could have hurt him or done something to get him out of office. Stalin killed lots of people and lived a terrible life. Millions of people died while Stalin was the ruler. Fun fact : Stalin killed more people than hitler did. Stalin was born into poverty. He was very poor as a child which led him to do bad things like criminal and gang activity.
In 1922, Vladimir Lenin founded the Soviet Union, and during these years, Stalin became one of his most loyal followers. As he continued to gain popularity and began to move up the party ladder, Stalin became Secretary General of the Central Committee of the Communist Party. This role enabled him to appoint his allies to government jobs and have a base of political support (History.com Staff, 2009). When Lenin passed away in 1924, Stalin began creating a "cult of personality" around himself and got artists to paint pictures glorifying him (Trueman, 2015). He also built himself to be a great genius and a leader who was guided by Lenin and described himself as "Lenin's right hand man" (Kenny 2015). In the late 1920's, Stalin gained complete control over the Soviet Union and became its dictator.
Trotsky was part of the Bolshevic party during the early years of the USSR. He fought against Stalin for ruling power of the USSR. Stalin won and banished Trotsky
1.Lenin and Stalin were in control of the Bolsheviks party. The beginning of the Bolsheviks’ Revolution Lenin’s words were yelled throughout the streets, “ All power to the soviets, Peace, Land, and Bread.” With the support of many city soviets, Lenin began to take power. The first thing Lenin does while in charge was distributing all farmland amongst the peasants. He let factories be controlled by the workers. The Bolsheviks party was all about helping the lower class. When people want to kill the czar, Lenin sees his opportunity to seize all power. The Russian Civil War ensues and the Bolsheviks take over. Lenine enforces the New Economic Policy which allows peasants to sell their surplus crop instead of handing it over to the government. When the Bolsheviks party was renamed the Communist Party, Lenin declared established a dictatorship. Lenin led the Communist party very successful, but as he got older he retired his position to Joseph Stalin. By 1924 Joseph Stalin received total control of the Communist Party. Stalin turned Russia into a police state, and turned against the Communist Party members. He concealed total control Soviet government. Lenin and Stalin transform Communist Party and Russia completely during their rule.
Vladimir Lenin played a significant role in the replacement of the monarchical Russian Empire with the ‘people-governed’ Soviet Union. Driven to act by the desperate situation present in Russia under the rule of Czar Nicholas II, he fought for the victory of the Marxist ideals. Despite being opposed and even exiled, Lenin managed to rise to the head of the Bolshevik party and secure his position as the head of the government. He used his power to attempt to organize, modernize, and reform the Soviet Union. His policies were necessary for the Soviet Union to regain strength and to return to the world map as a formidable power.
Joseph Stalin, Vladimir Lenin's successor, was the dictator of the U.S.S.R (Union of Soviet Socialist Republics) for over twenty years. After Lenin's stroke in 1922, Stalin strived to become the head of the Communist Party. Stalin reached his goal and was in total command of the party in 1928. Stalin's goal as dictator was to transform the Soviet Union into an industrial superpower by creating a totalitarian state.
Lev Bronstein was born on November 8th, 1879 and grew up in a small town in Yanovka, present day Ukraine. He was the 5th child of a well off Jewish farmer. When Bronstein was 9, he was sent to finish his schooling in Nikolayev. As a teenager he was very interested in socialism and helped create the South Russia Worker’s Union. He was later arrested along with 200 other union workers and was sent to jail for four years. While he was in prison, he married a woman named Aleksandra Soklovskaya and together they had two daughters . He abandoned his wife and kids. He then escaped prison, obtained a forged passport and changed his name to Leon Trotsky.
After a fictional outlaw he has earned himself the name “Koba” and he joined the military wing of the party of the Marxist Social Democratic movement. The Bolsheviks were being led by the leader Vladimir Lenin. Stalin was also involved in such activities such as criminal activity and heists towards banks he used those funds for the Bolshevik party. Between the years of 1902 and 1913 he was imprisoned and captured by law enforcement. Stalin was soon married in 1885 to a seamstress and he had a son and he was remarried in the year of 1901 and he had another son and a daughter. His second wife committed suicide in her thirties. He adopted/fathered a few children from
In 1899 Stalin left school the official reason being he was incapable of paying the tuition thus causing him to drop out. However there was belief that he didn 't actually drop out, rather, he was demanded to leave because of his political views. In sometime around 1902, Joseph Stalin coordinated a labour strike and was arrested and exiled to Siberia. In the
Trotsky had a great military record and administration, so to most in the Communist Party it became obvious he was the one that needed to succeed Lenin, but he was offensive to the Politburo. A group of Politburo member opposed Trotsky and sided with Joseph Stalin to overtake Trotsky. Lenin appointed Stalin to the non admirable post of Central Committee General Secretary. Although this was not a very high ranking post it still gave Stalin complete control over party member appointments. Stalin grew his army very fast and built up his power with the same speed, then he started to lining up allies against Trotsky. Lenin had no chosen a side or person to take over after he passed, but then he had his third stroke and he passed away. Still undecided on who was going to take Lenin’s place, Stalin got to work on getting rid of Trotsky for good. Trotsky’s power dwindled away with the help of Stalin and his allies. Soon Trotsky was removed from the Central Committee and following his expulsion he was exiled to the most remote place Stalin could find, Alma-Ata. Stalin did not think that banishing Stalin to Alma-Ata was quite enough, he then eternally banished Stalin from the Soviet Union. For the next decade Trotsky floated around with where he lived in three countries before he decided to go to Mexico City. Trotsky’s health began to start to dwindle away with time , but this
Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov, or also know as Alias Lenin, was born in April 22, 1870 and born in Ulyanovsk, Russia.http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/historic_figures/lenin_vladimir.shtml Lenin is the leading political figure and revolutionary thinker of Russia. He is the one who masterminded the Bolshevik takeover of power in Russia and he is also the creator of the Bolshevik. Vladimir Lenin the architect and first head in the USSR.
Between 1922 and 1924 Vladimir Lenin worked to try and counter Stalin's claims and support Trotsky on many occasions. After Lenin died from a stroke, Stalin was free to push Trotsky out of power and silence him. He was gradually pushed out of important roles in the soviet government and eventually exiled by Stalin. Over seven years he was pushed farther and farther away into different countries until he arrived in Mexico. A little while after he arrived, Stalin planned to have Trotsky assassinated.