During the colonial era, England founded the Thirteen Colonies. The Southern region was settled to discover gold. Additionally, New England was founded for religious freedom. The New England and Southern regions have similarities and differences. The geography of the Southern and the New England colonies were different from each other. For instance, New England had mountains and rocky soil. On the other hand, the Southern region had plantations with fertile soil and very flat land. The south also had long growing seasons and warm weather. The New England and Southern regions had some similarities with their geography. New England towns were settled near the Atlantic ocean or by rivers. Plantations were also built near rivers such as the James River (Doc 6). Therefore, the geography of the Southern and New England regions had similarities and differences. …show more content…
The Southerners would make the majority of their profits off of plantations. A plantations are large farms.The colonists purchased slaves on board ship Ashley Ferry to use their labor (Doc 8). The slaves were not paid for their work therefore the colonists could keep their profits. However, in New England they had many towns and cities which were made up of many jobs, including shipbuilding, lumbering, livestock, school teaching, etc. As a result of the schools they had taxes. Taxes are school charges. Therefore all the colonists had to pay for the school to keep it running. Also they had the triangular trade which was the trade between England, Africa, and the colonies. This is how the colonies got most products, by trading to other countries for new material. As a result the colonies made profit because of the
The three colonies all wanted to make money but they had to go about it in different ways. This was mainly due to what they had available. The New England Colonies were mainly agricultural farmers. With all the water reservoirs like Cape Cod there were plenty of fish so lots of people became fishermen. There were a lot of lumberjacks to cut down trees and export them to England. The Middle Colonies were extremely different because they set up extensive cosmopolitan cities reminiscent of New York. They had many specialists like doctors, lawyers, accountants, and teachers. They traded a lot with in North America and occasionally overseas. The Southern Colonies primarily depended on cotton and tobacco plantations. As the plantations grew they had to employ black slaves. The plantations were fully self contained with their own blacksmith, teachers and professionals. So there were no big cities or towns. The main plantations traded directly with Europe via the Mississippi. The three colonies all made money differently with their diverse professions and traders.
New England was the next area to be colonized by Great Britain. Like the southern colonies, the New England region was also colonized by way of a charter granted by the Crown. Unlike the southern colonies, however, the reasons for the founding of these northern colonies were primarily religious, instead of financial. The founders of the southern colonies were primarily members of the Anglican
During the late 16th century and into the 17th century, two colonies emerged from England in the New World. The two colonies were called the Chesapeake and New England colonies. Even though the two areas were formed and governed by the English, the colonies had similarities as well as differences. Differences in geography, religion, politics, economic, and nationalities, were responsible for molding the colonies. These differences came from one major factor: the very reason the English settlers came to the New World. The Chesapeake colonies were primarily created by companies interested in profiting from the natural resources of the New World such as gold or silver to bring back to England. The New England colonies were primarily created
Both the New England colonies and the Southern colonies seemed as though they might be the same. They both started out with the majority of people being from England, they were both in the New World, and they were both ruled by England but, as time went on this theory was proven wrong. The New England colonies and the Southern colonies had many common characteristics but these two regions were very different geographically, politically, and socially.
the New England colony’s attributes. The Southern Colonies were the Province of North Carolina, Province of South Carolina, Virginia and Province of Georgia. The Southern colonies were developed for freedom of economic opportunity.Their economy was supported by plantations, mostly run by slaves. The South would focus more on massive slaves work to grow tobacco and rice that they would sell to England. The southern colonies had goals for mercantilism, and increasing the prosperity of England. They also had a government based on a royal government, where the state was governed by a
The colonies of the south and the New England had one similarity; there relationship with the natives. Both of the colonies had very bad relations with the natives. The south needed the native land for tobacco plantations, which caused a lot of conflict between the two groups. The conflict escalated to the point where the southerners gave the natives blankets infected with the smallpox virus. This virus killed off almost the whole native because they weren’t very well suited to fight the disease.
We are going to start discussing the economic aspect of both colonies, it is important to note that the economic activities and trade of each colony depended on the environment in which the settlers lived. Geography and climate were important factors that impacted the economic and commercial activities between New England colonies and Southern colonies because these depended on the environment.
When comparing and contrasting the Chesapeake and New England colonies you find that there are many differences and a few similarities. These differences and similarities revolve around the colonies geography, economic characteristics, religious characteristics, and why they were founded. These differences developed in the colonies based off where they are, how they were ran, and how wealthy they were. The development of these colonies also affected the American Indians in a few different ways. Let start by comparing major difference of the geography between Chesapeake and New England colonies. New England colonies had cold weather and poor dry soil which made for a short growing season. This made it harder to grow food so most families just had a small farm for personal gain, there weren’t plantations. The New England colonies also had natural harbors and a lot of the land was covered in forests. In contrast to the New England colonies the Chesapeake colonies has hot humid weather, with long growing seasons, and excellent soil that was great for plantation and along with rivers that flowed throughout the colonies. Now let’s take a look at the differences in the economical characteristics between the colonies. In New England because of their geographical conditions they couldn’t grow crops in large plantation to make profits so they had to rely on other means to make income. Since the land was covered in forests they use the timber to expand the shipbuilding industries. They
The New England Colonies were the first English colonies in North America, and are where the United States History had started. Economically, the New England colonies consisted of subsistence farming, which is a farming method in which farmers focus on growing enough food to feed themselves and their families. Shipbuilding industries were also used, a system in which ships were being built for uses such as trading. Cod industries, which worked as fishing industries. Grain mills and saw mills methods were also practiced and helped contribute to the New England colonies’ economy. Trading and fishing also played a big part in the advancement of the economy. All of these economic characteristics are tied to mercantilism somehow.
When the English settled into the New World, they were split up into two sections, the Chesapeake region and the New England region. Although the English settled both, the two regions were severely different from each other when they were brought about. The New England and Chesapeake colonies differed in three ways: their reason for venturing over, economy, and population. These major differences were what shaped our nation today and what will continue shaping our nation in the future.
The Chesapeake and New England colonies, although clearly quite different, do boast some similarities. The two colonies were founded in the early 17th century and started off with a demographic that primarily consisted of young white European men. The differences between the colonies are easier to pinpoint. The New England colony, which is located in the North, has long winters and short growing seasons. This is contrary to the Chesapeake colony which is more to the South than the New England colony. The Chesapeake colony was known for its fertile land, long growing season, and large swaths of land that were perfect or farming. These geographical differences directly impacted the economies as these two distinct colonies developed. The New England colonies focused on fishing, shipbuilding, and growing a distinct class of
The New England and Southern colonial regions have many similarities and differences in their geography. The New England colonial region has mountains formed by glaciers during the Ice Age. This caused the soil to very rocky and difficult for farming. On the other hand, the Southern region had plains and rich, fertile soil. This allowed the South to create large plantations (doc 6). Even though they had differences, they similarly had a long Atlantic coastline. As a reso create large plantation , the geography of the colonial regions impacted the economy and culture of the Thirteen Colonies.
New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, and Connecticut, and were known for being rich in forests and fur trapping as well as being the New England colonies. The area was not known for good farmland since the farms are small to provide for individual families. New England flourished instead with fishing, shipbuilding, lumbering, and fur trading along with trading goods with Europe. The famous Triangle Trade occurred in the New England colonies where slaves were sold in the West Indies for molasses. Compared to the Southern colonies, Maryland, Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Georgia, who grew their own food along with growing three major cash crops: tobacco, rice, and indigo. These were grown on plantations typically worked by slaves and indentured servants. The main commerce of the South was with England. Plantations kept people widely separate which prevented the growth of many towns.
There are many similarities between the middle and southern colonies. For example, both the middle and the southern colonies had religious freedom which meant that people could practice any religion that they chose to follow. Many immigrants from other countries came to live in the colonies because of the religious freedoms promised to them. Secondly, the southern and middle colonies also grew cash crops. Cash crops are crops that were grown and sold for money instead of growing them for their family to eat throughout
The three Colonies are all unique and interesting. They all had their own way of life and beliefs. They also had things in common but they were different too. The Middle and Southern Colonies specifically had some similarities and differences.