Isaac Newton had a huge impact on the Enlightenment, he influenced it scientifically in many ways and he influenced faith and reason in a tremendous way. He was known more for his scientific achievements then his religious works.His background and education affected when he made these great achievements. Isaac Newton born on December 25,1642 in Woolsthorpe, England grew up, he was the most important physicist and mathematician of all time.1 Newton attended Cambridge where he studied mathematics. Although he was considered a genious he was also considered an eccentric who was unsociable, vindictive, absent-minded and paranoid, he was considered to have a mid-life mental illness caused by the death of his mother.2Newton was very modest …show more content…
Copernicus Kepler, and Galileo provided the data and the background information and mathematical knowledge to aid Newton in finding and advancing science.9 Before Newton talked about gravitation the main knowledge of scientists was a elementary knowledge of optics, mechanics and astronomy.Copernicus Kepler and Galileo provided the background knowledge of the stars and planets, but Newton used their data to discover the whole gravitational system.10Newton reasoned that the planets and all other physical objects in the universe moved through mutual attraction of gravity.Newton said that every other object in the universe affected every other object through gravity.This explained why the planets move in an orderly fashion. Newton found that “the force of gravity towards the whole planet did arise from and was compounded of the forces of gravity towards all it’s parts, and towards every one part was in the inverse proportion of the squares of the distances from this part.”Newton proves all of this mathematically. This was known to be the single most important contribution to physics that ever has been made.11 Newton and optics, in 1968 Newton made the first reflecting telescope, following the reflecting telescope in 1971 he discovered the spectrum, he finalized all his discoveries of optics in 1776.He wrote books on these discoveries defining optics,
Sir Isaac Newton Combined the finding and ideas of Kepler, Galileo, and copernicus and came up with the theory that all objects are affected by a force called gravity.
Pre-enlightenment ideals of the world dramatically changed through the areas of science and religion during the enlightenment era. There were several different revolutionary people whom affected the world forever, one of which was Sir Isaac Newton. Newton did several things to revolutionize the area of science. He discovered optics, also known as the refraction of light, the laws of gravitation and the development of calculus. All of these are still important to today. Calculus is still being taught, for which I am a student of, and optics is being taught in physics classes around the world. Newton is also credited with the discovery of the three universal laws of motion, which was later expanded on by Humes, in his piece called A Treatise
Isaac Newton was born January 4, 1643 and died March 31, 1727. Isaac Newton discovered and made the three laws of motion. He was the first person to know how gravity works. He should be set free because he did us a favor by learning how gravity works.
On January 4, 1643, Sir Isaac Newton was born in Woolsthrope by Colsterworth, United Kingdom. Newton was an astronomer, along with being an English mathematician and a physicist. Throughout his life, he had many things accomplished as a physicist. In 1687,
Astronomy. Gravity. Physics. The scientific ideas and theories which are applied to today’s world originated from a highly educated individual known as Sir Isaac Newton. Newton discovered the law of gravitation and how particles attract other particles in the universe.
Despite of the observational, experimental, mathematical, and mechanical principles used to gather information, Isaac Newton was the greatest contributor to the Scientific Revolution, although there were a few predecessors like Galileo Galilei. Galileo gathered valuable information through observations and experimentation; throughout the Renaissance, society had a broader knowledge base on Newtonian Science, the scientific method, rational thinking, calculus, and the universe. Newton further defined mechanics, more precisely, setting forth the law of universal gravitation. Newton claimed, “Derive the forces of gravity by which bodies tend to the sun and the individual planets. Then
Isaac Newton: Shortly after returning into my life, my mother sent me to the Kings Grammar School in Grantham where I would live with the local apothecary during the weekdays (Gleick 14). And no, at the start of my academic career I was not particularly successful. After a bully and I got in a fight at school, I threw myself into my studies until I finally outranked everyone in my class (Straley13), my offender included!
Moving onto the 17th century, we will now be talking about the intelligent Isaac Newton. Newton was born on January 4, 1643, in Woolsthorpe, Lincolnshire, England. Lincolnshire being a county in east central England. His farther passed away before he was born. Newton has been spending most of his early life with his grandmother, attending King’s School in Grantham. However, in 1661 he attended the University of Cambridge’s Trinity College. At Cambridge, he studied a classical curriculum. And he was fascinated with the works of modern philosophers. An example being René Descartes, René is a French philosopher, mathematician, and scientist and was born on the 31 March 1596. However, when the great plague ripped through Cambridge in 1665, Newton
In the year 1666 the laws of gravity were recognized by a 23 year old man named Sir Isaac Newton. He was an astronomer, mathematician, and physicist. Isaac even published a book called Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica, published in 1687. He is known as one of the most influential scientists in the World. Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz shared credit with him for developing the infinitesimal calculus.
In 1687 Isaac Newton discover the law of gravity. Sir Isaac Newton was thinking about the forces of nature, when all of a sudden he saw an apple fall off a tree. When that happened he realized that the moon would “fly” away from the Earth in a straight line tangent to its orbit, a force was causing the moon not to fall towards Earth. Newton named that force gravity. He also realized that between each object there was gravitational force. Using the idea of gravity he was able to explain the astronomical observations of Kepler. Using the law of gravity including the work of Galileo and Kepler it proved that the Earth wasn't the center of the solar system.
Why do things fall when we drop them? How come we do not float as we would on the moon? Where do the colors of a rainbow come from? How long would it take to drive across Colorado if you are constantly changing speeds? All of these questions can now be answered, largely impart because of the great English philosopher, Sir Isaac Newton. In a time where religion was at war with science, Isaac Newton opened up people's minds to theories and reason. Isaac Newton was to be the starburst of the Enlightenment. He became the foundation of enlightened thought. It was the 17th century, the time of the Scientific Revolution. Many brilliant men contributed to this time, but it was Newton who solidified their thoughts and theories
Isaac Newton built upon Galileo’s work, described the Law of Gravity, and demonstrated the concept of inertia—an object in motion remains in motion, and an object in stasis remains in stasis, unless acted upon by an outside
Along with his light theory, Newton also discovered the lovely subject Calculus and he invented a telescope using a mirror rather than a lens, which was something
Of all of the early scientists of the scientific revolution I am most impressed by Sir Isaac Newton. Newton is important because he contributed more to the development of science than any other person in history. Isaac Newton is remembered as the greatest scientific genius who ever lived. His discoveries about physics, light, and mathematics changed the world. I am even more impressed by what he overcame to reach his goals.
Newton also made extreme progress in physics. According to the well-known story, Newton witnessed an apple falling from a tree in his orchard. From this he conceivedan idea in his mind that the same force that governs the Moon could also, control the apple. Newton then calculated the force needed to hold the moon in its orbit comparing it to the force that pulls an object to the ground. He furthered his experiment to include calculations from the centripetal force equation and the pendulum-sling relationship. Thus, this began the experimentation of gravity and the development of the laws of gravity. While working with John Hooke, Newton redirected his experiment to the problem of the path of a body subjected to a centrally directed force that varies as the inverse square of the distance. Newton determined this to be an ellipse. With an interest in Haley's Comet, Newton demonstrated the relationship of his new findings with his previous findings (6). This led him to write a brief essay on mechanics, and to finally write the Principia.