Socio-Cultural Factors
Introduction
Socio-cultural is based on the idea that the society and culture shape cognition. Social customs, values, beliefs and language are all part of what shapes a person’s identity and reality. According to this approach, what a person thinks is based on his or her social-cultural background. There are many factors which affect the organizations either internally or externally. These factors include demography, cultural values, changing roles of women, level of education, changing lifestyle and so on. They play a big part in shaping the organisation in terms of its roles, operation and functions that are practiced within the organisation.
Education and Language
The average level of education in a society
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But there has been a significant amount of change and transition experienced in the past two decades compared from that of the present. Many women especially those that are educated have been exposed to many different things, ways and lifestyles and were able to come out of their confined world. Education has provided women with knowledge and capabilities to raise their role and status in the male dominated arena. Moreover it has helped also in breaking the barrier of inferiority and subjugation amongst the female members and has discovered the significance of women and their contribution to the nation as a whole.
For example: Today women are able to get or do jobs that were male dominated or the jobs may be forbidden to women in the past. The emphasis on gender equality as brought a drastic amount of change in lives of women, which women are now free and able to express their views and opinions in almost every decision making and are given the opportunity to take up senior roles and positions in organisations which were occupied by male candidates in the past.
Cultural Values
Cultural values have played a major part in our societies in shaping and moulding our daily livelihood from past up until the present day. From traditional to contemporary and to the modern state which is today. Traditions and customs have been replaced with modern lifestyles, trend and fashion. For example, traditional attires such as
An important aspect to women advancement is there quest for equality socially. Many sexist stereotypes still often existed and plagued women from living as equals to men. Although times were changing with women showing that they were capable of handling the work responsibilities left behind by men during war time. Additionally with the emergence
Through the efforts of influential women activists through history, women could achieve gender equality and eliminate the inferiority complex that was labeled on them.
Equality between men and women has grown stronger, but in many ways, it is the same. We still live in a society where women are paid significantly less than men, women have less job opportunities,
Women wanted to improve education in both university courses and at a school level. They wanted to open up career opportunities for girls that were once just meant for men, some examples of these were in sport and science. While this was happening other women were focussing on meeting women’s specific safety and health needs, this included greater access to contraception, abortion, and protection from domestic violence.
Gender roles have been changing throughout the centuries with both men and women. The most and drastic change has occurred in our 21st century to women. Women are now viewed as equals in the work and home, they are able to achieve just as much as men and no longer have limits suppressing them. There have been limits put on women since the beginning of time, women were to attend to the house and children but never other responsibilities beyond that. This change in gender roles has shaped our society in numerous ways making new jobs for women and breaking through social norms. Throughout history the role of women has dramatically changed, first with women being primary caregivers and up keepers of the house to women being able to have their own careers and lastly to being equal to men and no longer being inferior to them.
Social roles and ideas will constantly change as more history is created throughout time just as the roles of women in society have differed through the years. Equality for everyone regardless of sex, race, age, and sexuality are all basic rights that every individual deserves. The movement for women throughout history is just one example of a bigger picture in which the world can live in a more accepting and progressive mindset, catering towards the happiness of
We have progressed a lot as a society. No longer are women stuck at home cooking and taking care of children. Now, more than ever, women have the same opportunities to achieve just as much men. There are no jobs that men do that women can’t. Women can vote, play
Creating a just society for women would result in the elimination of sexism in all areas. The areas that have had the most significant changes are the legal system and employment. Most progress in the legal area has been in family law, greater equality between spouses and child support payments. Another area has been to secure appropriate rewards for work performed by women. This includes work that is both paid and unpaid which involves the realization that the two are inextricably linked. From this, better child care, maternity/paternity benefits in employment and some recognition in both the pension system and in the case of divorce of work performed by a housewife. Employment equity and pay equity have become concern for unions, employers and governments. Some programs promote women into levels and types of occupations that they were historically discriminated against.
As the years went by, more institutions of higher education for women were founded due to the changing times, new laws, and new societal trends emerging; namely, shortages of teachers due to the increase in students in public schools and reading materials directed to and for women.
In present day it is easy for a person to take for granted what comes so simple to them. Women have not always been in the position in which they are seen as equals to men. In the course of the last decade, women have evolved as human beings through revolutions in the 1920’s, 1960’s and modern day era.
Today, the circumstance has changed radically, part of women has enhanced accordingly women have the capacity to do things which were beforehand commanded by men. Women have exceeded expectations in the field of science and innovation; they have just as done well in games and have likewise entered the work market.
women are now able to vote, receive a standard of fairness in the workplace, hold
The women's rights movement is a good example of how women have come across very strongly, fighting for their political, social and economical status. I feel that technology and modernization have also opened new possibilities for improvement around the world.
“If one compares a woman in 1900 with her counterpart in 2000, the gains have been significant. There were the obvious changes, such as the right to vote and other governmental policies supporting women in the 1960s and 1970s. The results were women successfully engaging in certain jobs for the first time. Where women were once a minority, or excluded entirely, by 1980, they accounted for more than half of all undergraduate students”,
Now women share an equal role in businesses and work outside of just maintaining a clean house. Now that women can earn just as much money as men they don’t have to rely on anyone to bring, so they can separate from their significant others a lot easier.