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Social Media Criminal Justice Issues

Decent Essays

Social media is a popular network in today’s society and according to Internet World Stats (2017), “3.773 billion is the total number of global internet users.” Social Media can easily be used for criminal purposes and Drew Hendricks (2014) explains that, “78 percent of burglars admit that they use social media to seek out their victims.” Social Media has become of significant use for professionals working in the Criminal Justice System, since they can use social media to track down criminals or use it as evidence to build a case (Hendricks, 2014). Social media has also been used significantly for people living in secluded societies to voice their opinions on global situations (Steinberg, 2012). Social media should have a place in the Criminal …show more content…

Brunty et al. (2014) states that, “Social media and the first amendment rights will be challenged in the courts for years if not decades before we are able to gain a clear understanding of the legal underpinning regarding first amendment social media rights.” However, with social media having a place in the Criminal Justice System it will assist online users to have a clear understanding on whether their opinions are labeled as criminal or protected speech. When the government, analysts or the Criminal Justice System create studies to figure out the public’s opinion they use many methods including, “face to face surveys, on-site observation, media analysis, and telephone polls” (Steinberg, 2012). However, in some societies including, Pakistan, China and Iran, people’s freedom and opinions are limited, creating barriers for investigation on their freedom of speech. Although, people living in these closed societies have turned to …show more content…

“81 percent of Internet-initiated crime involves social networking sites, mainly Facebook and Twitter” (Hendricks, 2014). Criminals use social media to gather information from victims because they can effortlessly find their identity, where they live, where they work, and friends and family. Social media is constantly being updated with new features and “location based social media sites and applications allow users to tag their geographical location” (Brunty et al., 2014). This gives more accessibility to criminals on social media to pursue their illegal activities. For example, in 2016, Kim Kardashian was robbed $5.6 million worth in jewelry, including her engagement ring. The icon celebrity had posted a photo of herself with her engagement ring a week prior to the robbery. It was identified the thieves had been following her on social media and one of the burglars stated, “She gives information on social media all the time” (Le Vine & Bryant, 2017). According to Hendricks (2014), “66 percent of Facebook users don’t even know about privacy settings.” Crimes committed through social media include, pornography, identity theft, fraud, cyber bullying and unauthorized users such as sex offenders and minors. “Social media has been used to facilitate “new” crimes such as revenge porn, prompting calls for harsher punishment” (McGovern &

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