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Social Norms

Decent Essays

Social control involves rules of behavior that those of society follow. Without these rules or the knowledge of how members of society follow these rules, there is no way to enforce laws. Without this knowledge there is no law, therefore law is a form of social control. This Political Sociology course helps those who want to proceed in the field of law; including myself, due to gaining the knowledge of how the government regulates the activities of those individuals in a society and how those individuals act within that said environment.

Since my freshman year of highschool, I’ve always been completely fascinated with the concept of law and why/how society acts within that specific political institution. Upon completing my bachelors degree …show more content…

With norms in place in a society, rules and regulations are set as the standards thus members of the society conform to this. Many of these standards are written as laws or learned informally through interaction or passed down from generation to generation. This creates what people dictate as “normal” Pursuing the field of law, one must learn why these norms in society are placed and how these are subject to change. From a future lawyer’s perspective one must know why people obey the law, and how social norms help to understand that. For example, law has a daily impact within our lives from traffic laws to littering. Individuals tend to obey to avoid legal consequences or if they feel it is morally right. By obeying these laws, society gains things from their government such as healthcare, education, safety. They as well want to avoid the risk of disapproval from others and avoid rejection of their peers. Also individuals feel if said laws are disobeyed that it is against their morals. The feelings if it being immoral or wrongful prevents majority of citizens from disobeying laws; as well as the fear of punishment. What keeps those who disobey the law from continuing? Individuals who disobey the law and fail to conform experience social control. This takes the form of fines/tickets, punishment and imprisionment.As Durkheim himself stated, small …show more content…

With the help of social experiments, we are able to better analyze and understand how individuals think when given a role of authority or power. Law is created and enforced through societal and governmental institutions that help regulate the behavior of society. In creating said laws, we learn through experiments such as the Stanford Prison Experiment of 1971; which helped to understand how the effects of power influenced people. This controversial study helped to understand how conformity affects society and individuals. Philip Zimbardo wanted to examine whether people would conform to their roles as a prison guard or prisoner when placed in a mock prison. Zimbardo found that prisoners and guards identified their roles very quickly thus causing prisoners to revolt and guards to violently handle the situation. This caused an increasing amount of abuse towards the prisoners. Zimbardo concluded the study and stated that individuals quickly conform to social roles even if it goes against their moral ideologies and principles. In learning about this, it benefits my future career in law in how we must learn the patterns of social relationships and interaction due to law being integrated in society and culture. For example, if I were to pursue to route as a defense lawyer, I would need to understand how people are affected by the power of authority; police officers, and why they treat people the way they do

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