After the discovery of the New World by Christopher Columbus in 1492, the powerful Old World scrambled to colonize it. The three major nations involved in this were Spain, France, and England. Spain took more to the south in the Central American and Mexico areas while France went north in the Canada region. The English came to America and settled in both the New England and Chesapeake area. Although the people in these regions originated from the same area, the regions as a whole evolved into different societies because of the settlers’ purpose for coming to America and the obstacles faced in both nature and with the natives.
The New England and Chesapeake regions evolved into different
…show more content…
In New England, religion helped in the development of their society.
In the Chesapeake region, people came over for a very different reason. The people living here were in search of gold so they could become rich. Shown in the list of emigrants bound for Virginia (Document C), mostly men came over that were relatively young in age. Since there were not many women, societies were not as family oriented like those in New England. This area developed into a more business related area. Many indentured servants were brought over because of the Head right system. This system granted the landowner 50 acres for every indentured servant he brought over. The indentured servants were used to grow tobacco on the fields of the wealthy landowners. These indentured servants also helped to shape the society in the Chesapeake area. As the black slaves were introduced, segregation became very strong to separate the blacks from indentured servants. The more economic oriented Chesapeake developed differently from the more family oriented New England area because of the settler’s reasons for coming to America. The New England and Chesapeake regions evolved into different societies because of the obstacles faced in nature and with the natives. In New England,
In the early America colonies, each colony was largely settled by people of English origin. Although the majority of the colony founders were generally from similar areas, the colonies were all different. Two regions like this were the New England region and the Chesapeake region. New England consisted of the states Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Connecticut, and Rhode Island. Chesapeake consisted of Virginia and Maryland. Although the regions were very close to each other on a map, by the 1700’s both regions had evolved into two very distinct societies. This was due to the colonists reasons fro coming to the New World, their belief systems, the colonists themselves, and the geography.
Although the settlements of Chesapeake Bay and New England came from the same mother country their social structure was very different and as a result, affected the prosperity of the new born colonies. The New England colony’s population was very
The Chesapeake region was the first region to be colonized. The first settlers had a very hard time adapting to the moist swampy climate and lack of commerce and civility that they were used to in England. Most of the early settlers were gentlemen sent by companies such as the Virginia and London Companies. They were determined to find wealth in the North American wilderness, and suffered greatly due to famine and diseases like malaria. Most of these unlucky settlers were men, which was a drawback for the new colony of Virginia because there was very little reproduction. Document C, a ships list of emigrants bound for Virginia shows the lack of families travelling to Virginia, as well as the very few women, most of them single. The men fought over these
Thesis Statement: When talking about New England and the Chesapeake region, you have to consider the differences in motives and geography. Consider economic situations (reasons for settling where they did, reasons why they came to New England in the first place). One has to think about the family development and demographics, as well as the government structure.
Following Columbus 's discovery of Central America in 1492, the gateway for further exploration of this new world opened to many countries in Europe including England, Spain, and France. While France conquered present day Canada and Spain dominated both Central and South America, English mostly settled in the east coast of present day United States. During the seventeenth century, a large influx of immigrants came to the New World from England for many different reasons. Due to differences in motive and geography, the New England and Chesapeake colonies developed unique societies, despite their similarity in origin. The motives of the English and geographical locations of their settlement impacted the economy and government of the colony,
The Chesapeake region and New England colonies greatly differed in their development of their two distinct societies. The Chesapeake region was a loosely fitted society with little connection with each plantation while the New England colonies had tightly knitted communities with a sort of town pride. The difference in unity and the reason for this difference best explain the significant disparity between the dissimilar societies.
While both the people of the New England region and of the Chesapeake region descended from the same English origin, by 1700 both regions had traveled in two diverse directions. Since both of these groups were beset with issues that were unique to their regions and due to their exposure to different circumstances, each was forced to rethink and reconstruct their societies. As a result, the differences in the motivation, geography, and government in the New England and Chesapeake regions caused great divergence in the development of each.
New and the Chesapeake’s both had significant and similar purpose to escape from Europe and make states that can allow their own freedom. However, in time both regions began to change and in most ways different in many divisions. Many of these changes or differences such as purpose for freedom, the climate and the environment, and political and economic structures through the changes. Each of these changed the regions own perspective and back ground thus making these regions very different in was unimaginable.
Lastly the developments of the communities themselves contrasted greatly. In the Chesapeake region expansion of the settlement was somewhat random and was usually undertaken by lone tidewater planters on their own imitative, but the New England society grew in a more orderly fashion. New towns emerged and the distribution of land was under the steady authority of proprietors. New Englanders followed their benevolent Christian ways and shared fields to prevent a wide gap in the social structure. Social reciprocity allowed mutual interchanges of favors and privileges between neighbors keep the settlers content with their way of life. Differing from the New Englander, the Chesapeake community had a wide gap in social classes. There was an accumulating mass of poor men who grew
Both colonies learned about farming, hunting and trading from the Indians. The New England colonists ending up distrusting the Indians based on their desire to obtain more of the land, whereas the Chesapeake colonists were not trusted by the Indians and were forced to learn more ways on their own, to survive. New England colonists came over with women and children, so family life was very stable from the start. In the beginning, Chesapeake colonists were men only. Slavery originated in the Chesapeake colonies and African slaves were a major part of the history of this region. African slaves were not even discussed as part of the New England colonies history. In the New England colonies, the winters were colder and soil was harder and rockier. In the Chesapeake colonies, the soil was perfect for tobacco growing. The winters were not as harsh.
The difference in development between Chesapeake and New England occurred because one focused their views based around religion and the worshipping of God while the other region based their economy and region on working,farming,and ways to gain money. This development came about because of the different settlers that came from Europe and their purposes behind moving from Europe to the Americas and how people raised their children and came up with similar views . A piece of evidence from document A that shows New England was focused more on religion is “ God Almighty in his most holy and wise providence hath so disposed of the condition of mankind [that] in all times some must be rich,some poor,some high and eminent in power and dignity, other
In 1492 Columbus discovered the “new world” which is now known as the Americas today. Furthermore, in the 1700 people from the English origin traveled across the sea to North America to start a new life. When they got to North America the people settled in two regions, the Chesapeake and the New England region. Even though these people came from the same place they thrived in two different societies. Some of the countless reasons why these two regions are different from each other are religion, ways of life, and economics.
By the year 1700, family demographics and religion of New England were completely dissimilar to those of the Chesapeake region. The differences in unification and society varied so much between the two settlements due to who settled there. Climate and geographic features also shaped the colonies as they formed and expanded.
These slaves and indentured servants had been utilized to appease the massive boom in demand in Britain for raw goods giving rise to the upper class and further dropping the lower class. This upper class owned large areas in the Chesapeake region where they set up many plantations run by a subordinate uncanningly resembling the feudal
The European nations made their way to the New World with the hope to encompass their authority over world affairs. The first of the Europeans to settle and explore the New World, (what is now the United States), were not actually the Spanish, English or Portuguese but yet the first arrivals to the New World would come from Scandinavia. Columbus's journeys traditionally mark the beginning of the period of European settlement of the New World. Christopher Columbus, never really knew the discovery he had made, he never went stepped upon the continent of North America. The first of the explorations of the New World, (that would become the United States) were started by Columbus in the Caribbean during the Spanish settlements. The conquistadors,