At Southeast Veterinary Neurology, we utilize a wide array of diagnostic tools, devices and procedures to determine exactly what ails your pet, so our veterinary neurologist can apply the appropriate remedy to make them healthy again. Electrodiagnostic studies are one of these tools, and they can give us important insights into the functioning of your pet's electrical activity and how this can tell us what's wrong with them.
(-- removed HTML --) Types of Electrodiagnostics That We Employ (-- removed HTML --)
There are a variety of tests that fall under the heading of Electrodiagnostics. They are similar in that they measure the behavior of electrical discharges in your pet's body, but they differ in terms of what specific areas they diagnose.
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It can be used to help us diagnose problems having to do with head trauma and behavioral abnormality that may be rooted in their brain. In the case of your pet having seizures, an EEG can determine if electrical discharges related to them are focal or diffuse, which can help us diagnose the specific issue.
(-- removed HTML --) Electromyogram (EMG) (-- removed HTML --)
Our skilled staff at Southeast Veterinary Neurology use this test to record the electrical activity of muscles and can be helpful in enabling us to diagnose problems in your pet's motor function. The motor function consist of several parts. They can be tested by stimulating a peripheral nerve and then measuring the velocity at which this stimulus travels through the motor and sensory nerves and then comparing the results with normal baselines. This enables us to narrow down a diagnosis in the event your pet is experiencing problems in motor function.
(-- removed HTML --) The Brain-Stem Auditory Evoked Response (BAER) (-- removed HTML --)
This records electrical activity flowing along the auditory pathway between your pet's brain and ears. This test can indicate hearing loss in your pet and certain brain stem disorders may also affect the results of this test. Your pet can be awake or asleep through this
A dog’s ability to predict an episode is also something profound. In fact, some have been able to predict incidents 6 to 24 hours in advance. In Gregory L. Krauss journal, “Pseudo seizure dogs” A study involved six patients with seizure response dogs. Four of the six experienced PNES while the other two patients had epilepsy. After the article went to press, they saw three additional patients with seizure response dogs – of whom two had PNES and one had epilepsy. They further cited one study in which a patient was “alerted by his dog 7 minutes prior to having psychogenic seizures.” (Neurology 2007; 68:308-309). In Melissa Fay Greene’s “Wonder Dog” article, published on the New York Times, Greene reports on Donnie Kanter Winokur and her husband,
This disease will effect in all age group, and both sexes. Veterinarians will test their electrolyte levels which is Potassium (K) or Sodium (Na), with those resulted are usually divided into a number that it should be in the range of 27-40 Ratio [Grossman, 2014]. This disease that have low Na or K are likely to have a low ration that are indicator of determining the disease. There are other test that Veterinary will do which is calls ACTH stimulation that can see the ability of adrenal gland producing the hormone cortisol or not. It’s a very simple process, when they draw the blood it measures the cortisol level. Will have dog being injected with ACTH to determine by the blood after an hour or two. With cortisol level, it should be from 1-4 ug/Dl in a dog average during resting cortisol then it should be average 6-20 ug/Dl post stimulation [Brooks, 2011]. They will run many other testes to see several things like low blood pressure, sodium, pH, normal sex hormone levels along with potassium and cortisol level. They might run x-rays or CT scans to see the different
Epilepsy in dogs- Thursday evening my 8-month-old Pomeranian had a seizure. They were clustered seizures, which lead me to believe that he is epileptic. I did some additional readings and found
Several labs will be taken, which will include a complete blood count, biochemical profile, an electrolyte panel and a urinalysis. These labs don't test for liver cancer but can show signs of liver damage or bile duct obstruction, which can lead to further testing. An abdominal ultrasound and chest x-ray will be performed to look for evidence of a tumor, metastasis to the lungs and to eliminate other conditions. To make a definitive diagnosis, the veterinarian will need to do a liver biopsy. This will be done via a needle that is inserted into the liver to remove a sample of the fluid or during surgery to remove a small
Another, newer, type of service dog is a Seizure Alert Dog. Seizure Alert Dogs give warning of an oncoming attack to people with epilepsy. They were noticed around ten years ago, and have yet to discover how these dogs recognize an oncoming seizure. Scientists cannot provide a number as to how many dogs has this nor can they teach a dog to acquire
While treating this condition is very easy, actually diagnosing it can be very confusing. These symptoms can be caused by food allergies, inhalant allergies, or even a flea allergy. The first two will be the most common however. The major difference between both of these is that a inhalant allergy is seasonal most of the time because it is usually caused by a plant of tree. Other symptoms that are common of this allergy are frequent ear infections that don't clear up quickly and hot spots. Ear infections are actually pretty easy to spot. You will probably notice that their ears are extremely dirty. If the infection is bad enough you might even smell something like vinegar when you are close to the dog's head.
Epilepsy in Dogs Epilepsy in dogs is much more common than people think. Some people may think that epilepsy only affects people. Well, anybody can develop epilepsy, whether it be a person or an animal. We all have a brain, and that means we all can develop this neurological disorder. Some animals may have this disorder from a genetic defect or may develop it later in life in an accident. Epilepsy is much more dangerous for dogs than it is for humans. People have recorded a lot more deaths in dogs than in people. Dogs that have epilepsy can be very devastating to the owner, especially if they are witnessing this for the first time. Sometimes, the veterinarian can control the seizures by prescribing medicine,
Your pet is roughing, running nose and exhibiting other signs of respiratory infections or issues.
When it comes to animal care, there is no shortage of vets for pets to choose from. In order to ensure the best possible treatment, it’s essential that pet owners research and compare their available options in advance of a veterinary emergency. Whether you’re a first-time pet-owner or dissatisfied with your current animal hospital, the following tips will help you locate the veterinarian you and your furry friend deserve.
Contrasted with private centers and open doctor's facilities, there aren't numerous veterinary facilities accessible for pets despite the fact that practically every other family in America has pets as a feature of their crew. In light of this, it is imperative to ensure that the veterinary facility you take your pet to ought to be completely prepared to handle most if not a wide range of basic pet related issues. Here we will concentrate on some of administrations centers ought to give to pets and also pet proprietors so as to set up themselves as a decent and productive facility.
Dogs are very good at helping treat a disorder called PTSD. Lots of people with PTSD have trouble getting to sleep at night. But dogs are very good at treating this disorder. It has been said that dogs are able to alert you if you are having a nightmare or are in any real danger. In the article, Why Dogs Heal PTSD, Tracy Stecker states, “Dogs are vigilant. Anyone who has ever had a nightmare knows that a dog in the room provides information. They immediately let you know if you are really in immediate danger or if you have just had
An Electroencephalogram ( EEG) is a test that has the ability to detect abnormal brain activity. During an EEG a patients head is fitted with small metal disk that are then connected to small thin wires called electrodes(Wilson,2013). These electrodes recorded electrical activity in the brain. Normal brain activity gives off a consistent pattern of waves, where abnormal brain activity cause spikes to be shown in the patterns. Most EEG's preformed, are done sleep deprived. An EEG can effectively track stages of sleep, helping diagnosis sleep disorders. Tracking abnormal brain waves is also used to help diagnosis seizure disorders, certain types of seizures such as absence seizures do not always present with physical symptoms such as convulsions,
The EEG may also be used to determine the overall electrical activity of the brain (for example, to evaluate trauma, drug intoxication, or extent of brain damage in comatose patients). The EEG may also be used to monitor blood flow in the brain during surgical procedures.
The changes in personality and behavior because of brain damage affect the daily tasks of people that suffer from brain injury. Everyone behaves differently from others and everyone acts different in social situations. Our brain is what makes who we are, and the brain also stores all of the information an individual has learned throughout the years. There has been multiple studies that have found how complex the brain really is and how our socio-cognitive skills helps individuals get through social tasks, but it may be difficult if an individuals’ personality changes after brain damage. The socio-cognitive skills is how individuals see and apply information about other people and social situations. Phineas Gages’ story shows how drastically our personality can change, if an individual suffers from brain injury. Phineas Gage was a railroad worker that has an accident
Electroencephalography (EEG) is a recording of the electrical activities of the brain along the scalp, which is generally considered