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Speech: Animal Testing Essay

Decent Essays

Speech: Animal Testing

Introduction:
Rows of rabbits wait in cages, their heads tightly clamped in stocks to prevent movement. The lower lids of the rabbits’ eyes are pulled back. Technicians drip nail polish remover, mascara, shampoo, and astringent into their eyes, where the chemicals stay for three to 21 days. The chemicals burn and often blind the animals. Rabbits’ sensitive corneas make excellent subjects for this procedure—called the Draize test—because they cannot cry to wash away the toxic chemicals. They have no tear ducts.

First I will introduce the amounts of animals that are being used in these tests and those tests that they are being used for. Second I will describe what these tests are used to figure out and …show more content…

However estimates range from 2 to 20 million of those animals are not being killed to save lives, they are being killed in order to provide vain women with cosmetics.

The tests that these animals are being used in range in cruelty. The two that are the cruelest and are the mostly widely used are the Draize and the LD50 tests. The Draize test, developed in 1944, involves dropping potentially irritating substances into the eyes of rabbits, whose inferior tear ducts do not allow them to cry the substances away. The Food and Drug Administration supports this test. Susan Rick, director of the “compassion program” at People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA), a Washington, D.C. based animal rights organization.
Points out the fact that “its their test” pointing out that the doctor that developed the test worked for the FDA. Its not surprising then that according to FDA guidelines, new drugs must be determined safe as well as effective. While the FDA has no authority to require animal tests per se, it does require the most accurate tests available. And right now, the FDA believes that means animals. That’s right they have no authority, because there is NO law that requires companies to test their personal care and household products on animals before selling them to consumers. The second, and possibly even crueler than the Draize test is the LD50 test.
LD50 stands for

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