Spy Organizations Research Paper

     The activities of the CIA are largely undisclosed. It undoubtedly makes use of the surveillance Sattelites of theNational Recconasonsse Office (NRO) and the signal interception capabilities of the NSA, including the Echelon system, and the surveillance aircraft of the various branches of the US armed forces. At one stage, the CIA even operated its own fleet of U-2 surveillance aircraft. The agency also employs a group of officers with paramilitary skills in its Special Division. Micheal Spaan, a CIA officer killed in November 2001 during the U.S. Invasion of Afghanistan, was one such individual. In its earliest years the CIA attempted to rollback Communism in Eastern Europe by supporting local anti-communist groups; none of these attempts met with much success. It was more successful in its efforts to limit Communist influence in France and Italy, though many believe there was never much of a Communist threat in these nations.

Traditionally, much of the intelligence gathering activities were based on military activities since the main threat to security was in the form of military invasions. Intelligence agencies developed new ways of gathering intelligence such as wiretapping, thermal imaging and search without warrants in order to take care of the new threats to national security. This signified a change from the traditional nature of intelligence to focus on foreign threats to terrorism to the modernized approach that considers domestic collaborators of terrorism. Scrutiny of domestic elements terrorism also introduced new roles of various government agencies that had to introduce counter-terrorism in their operational strategies. For instance, various intelligence agencies linked with the immigration department in order protect against entry of terrorists among other

Providing for the common defense means that the United States government must preserve the rights, freedom, and safety of the nation as a whole. The Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) fulfills this goal, as the agency collects, analyzes, and processes information at an international level and utilizes the data to further bolster our nation’s intelligence and security against foreign countries. Without the CIA, we would not be able to be one of the strongest nations on the planet.

The spies were created for a lot of reasons, but the biggest reason was to collect information and send it back to their home Country.

This act created a single Department of Defense, and created the Central Intelligence Agency, or CIA. These two new agencies acted as the first step in atomic warfare management.

In 1947, President Harry S. Truman created the Central Intelligence Agency (C.I.A) with the signing of the National Security Act. When this act was created it also created a head of the Central Intelligence Agency. This role was know as the Director of Central Intelligence (D.C.I.). Later, the Intelligence Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act of 2004 provided a Director of National Intelligence who took on some of the roles done by the D.C.I.

There has been a lot of contention on the matter of spies and whistleblowers since the cold war to today. Recent acts of espionage have the public questioning government, on the acts it has taken with these widespread criminals. The practice or act of spying to discover military and political secrets of other nations can also be known as committing espionage. During the cold war many spies sought out secrets of other countries for military and political information.

Point #1: Before we head out, you’ll need some background intel. From the Roman Empire to the NSA, spies have been a part of our government for ages. According to the BBC, in ancient Rome, most major political powers had surveillance networks. In fact Cicero, a politician and orator, was upset that his letters were

U.S. intelligence agency within the Department of Defense that is responsible for cryptographic and communications intelligence and security. Its headquarters are in Fort Meade, Maryland. The NSA grew out of the communications intelligence activities of U.S. military units during World War II. It was established in 1952 by a presidential directive from Harry S. Truman in which he specified its mission as to provide an effective, unified organization and control of the communications intelligence activities of the United States conducted against foreign governments, to provide for integrated operational policies and procedures pertaining thereto.

It replaced the Central Intelligence Group, which had been established in 1946 to coordinate the intelligence gathering actives of various military branches and departments of state. Prior to the creation of the CIA there were only small post war intelligence organizations and the office of strategic affairs. The CIA first served as the primary civilian intelligence gathering organization in the government. In later time the DIA was formed to take sole responsible as the main Military intelligence body. The roles established by the Act of 1947 for the new CIA would be an independent agency under the supervision of the NSC and would conduct both analysis and clandestine activates, but have no role in policy making and no law enforcement powers. The DCI would be confirmed by the Sensate and could be wither civilian or an officer on detail from his home service. The CIA also was to be much more- it was a separate agency designed not only to gather intelligence but also to carry out Covert operation in foreign

The CIA is one of the U.S. foreign inteligency agencies, responsible for getting and analyzing information about foreign government, corporations, individuals, and reporting such information to the various branches of the U.S. government. The State Department 's Bureau or intelligence

The modern CIA was created in 1947 with President Truman’s enactment of the National Security Act, with the CIA replacing the CIG (“About CIA” CIA.gov). With this new agency was created a new advisor to the President, the Director of Central Intelligence (DCI) with the purpose of “serve as head of the United States intelligence community; act as the principal adviser to the President for intelligence matters related to the national security; and serve as head of the Central Intelligence Agency” (“About CIA” CIA.gov). Initially, the CIA was limited to domestic security, but in 1949 this authority was expanded to international information-gathering and confidentiality of the CIA budget with the advent of the Central Intelligence Agency Act (“History of the CIA” [2] CIA.gov). An important component of these new abilities was the ability to include CIA funds in the budget requests of other agencies, and then secretly transfer the funds from those agencies to the CIA without restriction (“History of the CIA” [2] CIA.gov). The National Security Act, which created the CIA, was then revised in 1953 to include a position of “Deputy Director of Central Intelligence (DDCI)”, a President-appointed position (“History of the CIA” [2] CIA.gov). Throughout the Cold War, the CIA was the cornerstone to providing intelligence about Soviet Russia, its activities, and providing counterintelligence services. In one instance, a passive bug was implemented into a wooden U.S. seal

“It embraces not only the protection of the intelligence interests of the government it serves, but, by control and manipulation of the intelligence operations of other nations, it performs a dynamic function in discerning their plans and intentions as well as in deceiving them. An effective counter-espionage organization is therefore an intelligence instrument of vital importance to national security” (War Report Vol.1, p. 188).

The Central Intelligence Agency or known as the CIA is an agency that is responsible in providing national security and intelligence. What the CIA gathers is used to provide strategies and intelligence to help in preventing threats and provide national security in the USA. The CIA’s mission is to collect, analyse, evaluate and disseminate information to assist the President and US government policymakers in making decisions that is related to the national security of America. The CIA also assists the

The NSA, National Security Agency, is the largest manager of United States intelligence in the