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Stem Cell Research Benefits

Decent Essays

Erika Ramos
Mrs. DeCarvalho
English 10
17 April 2015
The Benefits of Stem Cells

Stem cell research holds the cures and treatments for most of the major diseases in the world. Many people of all ages with major and deadly diseases may be benefited by stem cell research. Other people have been fortunate enough to have had the benefits of it already. There are two types of cells, which are embryonic and adult stem cells. Embryonic stem cells can become any type of cell, for example, blood, brain tissue, and skin cells. Many people may not be supportive of this research because of cloning fears. Other people do not support it because of the use of aborted embryos for research. Stem cells will save many people’s lives all over the world. Stem …show more content…

They think that by ending an embryo’s life, that you are ending an actual living human life. A human embryo is an unborn baby in the process of development. In order for a human embryo to be used for stem cell research, it would have to be aborted within 4-5 days after fertilization (Mummery). “The fertilized egg has no beating heart, no brain, and no consciousness. It is not aware, it cannot think, and it cannot sense anything, including pleasure or pain. It is just two cells, the egg and sperm that have joined into one”(Is the Killing (Abortion) of Human Embryos Always Murder). Many scientists contradict that embryos are human life because an embryo does not have a heartbeat, and no human physique when aborted. The embryo at the point of abortion is nothing like a human, and has nothing that a born human being has. People usually believe that abortion of a human embryo is a negative thing because of religious beliefs. People are afraid that by ending an embryo’s life, that we could be causing them pain, but there is no way that at the point in which they are aborted to have pain sensors, or nerves that send pain signals to the …show more content…

On September 2013, the creation of cerebral organoids was achieved. Cerebral organoids are very small samples of brain tissue (Young). The creation of brain tissue with stem cells will provide the treatments for Alzheimer’s, Parkinson’s disease, and Dementia. These treatments may not cure the disease completely, but it could stop the disease from getting worse. It could also take away some of the damage already done. “Anything that might reasonably be called a real brain is going to have to pass more tests than simply being made of brain cells and looking a bit like a brain under a microscope” (Coath). This achievement of brain tissue organs can help researchers explore important questions about brain functions, Parkinson’s, and any other brain disease. Parkinson’s disease is a brain disease that causes for people to not have enough dopamine. Stephen Hawking also agrees with this statement. “Stem cell research is the key to developing cures for degenerative conditions like Parkinson’s and motor neuron disease from which I and many others suffer” (Hawking). With Parkinson’s, there is not enough dopamine produced, and messages are not properly sent to the parts of the brain that control movement and some forms of thinking. This disease targets and kills dopamine-producing nerve cells, or neurons. Scientists do not know what causes this disease, but they do know which cells are involved.

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