preview

Stinging Nettle Research Paper

Decent Essays

Stinging Nettle

Stinging nettle is a broad-leafed plant that can cause a hive-like rash and burning (urticarial) after being touched. Hives are itchy, red, swollen areas of your skin.
This reaction is caused by hairs on the leaves of the stinging nettle plant. When you touch or make contact with the plant, these tiny hairs break off and release acid into your skin. This causes a chemical called histamine to be released by cells in your skin. Both of these chemicals are irritating to your skin and can cause a rash.
In severe cases, the rash may be followed by swelling in other parts of your body, such as your eyes, lips, tongue, throat, or hands.

CAUSES
Stinging nettle rash is caused by contact with the plant.

RISK FACTORS
You are …show more content…

• Wheezing or trouble breathing.
• Diarrhea.

DIAGNOSIS
Stinging nettle rash may be diagnosed by medical history and physical exam.

TREATMENT
Treatment may include medicines to help with the itching and rash (antihistamine). Severe cases may require medicines called corticosteroids.

HOME CARE INSTRUCTIONS
• Take medicines only as directed by your health care provider.
• Do not wear tight-fitting clothes. This can irritate your skin.
• Do not scratch or itch the rash.
• Apply cold cloths (compresses) to the affected areas or take baths in cool water. This helps with itching. Avoid hot baths and showers.
• Apply calamine lotion or aloe vera as directed by your health care provider to the rash. This may help with the itching.
• Keep all follow-up visits as directed by your health care provider. This is important.

PREVENTION
• Learn what stinging nettle looks like and avoid making contact with the plant.
• If you have made contact with stinging nettle, wash the affected area with water as soon as you are able.
• Wear long pants, close toed shoes, and long-sleeved shirts if you are spending time outdoors in an area where stinging nettle is

Get Access