Being a woman has not always come with the freedoms like it does today. Kate Chopin portrays an image of the life of women in the nineteenth century in her famous short essay, “The Story of an Hour.” She describes the feelings of a woman after learning about the death of her husband. The woman becomes overwhelmed with emotions, she is upset but at the same time feels a sense of relief. “The Story of an Hour” is a wonderful, highly recommended essay because of how it displays the emotions that were hidden by most women during that time period. Kate Chopin begins her short essay with a man named Richards telling Josephine about the death of his dear friend, Brently Mallard, who also happened to be Josephine’s sister’s husband. Josephine was so scared to tell her sister, Mrs. Mallard, of the news about the accident her husband was involved in. Mrs. Mallard suffered from heart conditions and her sister did not know how she would take such horrible news. When she finally built up the courage to tell her sister, Mrs. Mallard fell into her sister’s arms and wept. A little while later, she went away to her room to be alone. She sat in her comfortable armchair gazing out of the open window, admiring the beauty of the outside world. As she sat there sobbing, a peculiar feeling came upon her. She began to whisper one word over and over again, “free.” She could not help but feel like she was finally able to spread her wings and fly. She did not stop to wonder if this joy were repulsive because if she did, she would feel sad all over again. She sat there happily thinking of all the years that would now belong to her, and only her. Her sister knelt beside the door and begged her come out. Mrs. Mallard walked gracefully and contentedly down the stairs with Josephine. They met Richards at the bottom of the stairs to find someone opening the front door, Brently Mallard. Mrs. Mallard then passed out at the sight of her perfectly, alive husband. The doctors, moments too late, declared she died from her heart condition- a joy that kills. During the nineteenth century, women had little to no rights. They could not vote, own property, open their own bank account, and many more. Once a woman was married, she was basically the
The definition of freedom, according to Dictionary.com, is the power or right to act, speak, or think as one wants without hindrance or restraint. In the declaration of independence, American citizens are given freedom of speech, freedom of religion, right to vote, right to a fair trial, and freedom of assembly to name a few. These rights that we have enable us to form communities and have our voices heard regarding issues that negatively impact us as a whole or prevent us from moving towards a brighter and hopeful future because that is what freedom is. It is about hope. It is about being your own person without hesitation, without judgement. “The Story of an Hour” written by Kate Chopin and “A&P” written by John Updike encounter two very
Written in 1894, “The Story of an Hour” is a story of a woman who, through the erroneously reported death of her husband, experienced true freedom. Both tragic and ironic, the story deals with the boundaries imposed on women by society in the nineteenth century. The author Kate Chopin, like the character in her story, had first-hand experience with the male-dominated society of that time and had experienced the death of her husband at a young age (Internet). The similarity between Kate Chopin and her heroine can only leave us to wonder how much of this story is fiction and how much is personal experience.
Kate Chopin is known for being criticized for empowering the subject of female sexuality and independence. In Chopin’s short story, “The Story of an Hour”, it is placed in a time where men were known as being the head of the household while women were only in charge of raising the children and caring for the home. In the 1890s, women didn’t have so much power to themselves compared to today’s society where female empowerment is frequently encouraged. Chopin’s story narrates a sequence of Mrs. Mallard’s emotions that goes within the motion of the story. As she overcomes the sudden death of her husband, her emotion of grief soon turns into the sudden feeling of freedom, later on emerging into a strong independent woman.
Kate Chopin’s short story, “The Story of An Hour,” emotionally illustrates the hour in which a young woman with a heart condition finds out her husband has been killed in a mining accident. In the beginning, she grieves over the loss of her husband, but she soon becomes relieved and joyous when she realizes that she is now free. However, her husband returns after having been far from the mines for the day and her heart problems return and she dies. Kate Chopin was an early feminist author and was well acquainted with death after losing many siblings as a child, her husband (who left her a large amount of debt), and her mother with whom she was very close. As a means of therapy, Chopin took up writing and her ideas about feminism and death are very clear. In “The Story of An Hour,” Chopin uses multiple symbols and an allusion to a Greek god to illustrate and support the idea that male oppression harms the souls and lives of women.
Slavery was abolished in the year 1864 when Abraham Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation. This was the end of the possibility of human beings owning one another in the United States. Unfortunately this mentality remained in some shape and form, as women were often only considered an extension of their husbands. In 1919 women were granted the right to vote, and in 1960 women decided they wanted to be treated as equals. They subsequently initiated a civil rights movement to fight for workplace equality. Although women became equal to men in the eyes of the law, socially they still struggle for equality to this day. Still in this day and age women face some of the same discriminatory practices that were common place in the nineteenth century. Kate Chopin demonstrates the profound societal weight put on a wife when her faint hearted character’s husband is thought dead. Mrs. Mallard first feels grief for the loss of her husband’s life, then she feels the sweetness of freedom that is now bestowed upon her with the death of her husband. Chopin displays the injustices of society in her short story The Story of An Hour using diction, syntax, and figurative language.
The Story of an Hour," by Kate Chopin is the tragic story of a woman whose newfound position as a widow gives her strength. She develops a sense of freedom as she embraces her husband's death as an opportunity to establish her own identity. The tragedy is when her newfound identity gets stripped away as the appearance of her husband reveals that he is still alive. The disappointment from this tragedy kills her with a heart attack symbolizing the many conflicts that she faced throughout the story. The conflicts the character faces within herself and society show that the social norms for women were suppressing to their strength and individuality as human beings.
Traditionally, women have been known as the less dominant sex. They have been stereotyped as being only housewives and bearers of the children. Many interesting characters in literature are conceived from the tension women have faced with men. This tension is derived from men; society, in general; and within a woman herself. Kate Chopin‘s short story, “The Story of an Hour”, focus on a woman’s dilemma near the turn of the 19th century. Contradicting the “normal” or sad assumption of death, “The Story of an Hour” illustrates the significance of death representing freedom. The Story narrates about an hour of Louise Mallard’s life, as she tries to understand, and deal with her feelings of her husbands death.
She is known for using her stories to depict smart and sensitive women’s lives. “Kate Chopin... focused on women as characters; she revealed the startling discrepancies between them and the men in their lives...and...women's changing identity as they sought social and financial independence and decreased dependence on men.” (Werlock) In The Story of an Hour, Chopin expresses her discontent with how women were treated in marriages, which is shown when the protagonist feels immense relief after the sudden death of her
Mrs Mallard's awkward attitude after learning of her husband's death establishes an irony- somebody who is really happy in marriage will not enjoy nature in peace and have mixed emotions; the person will feel genuine grief upon hearing of the death of her husband. Here, Mrs Mallard's reaction portrays the extent to which her thirst for freedom was strong. Kate Chopin allows us to visualise the moment that Mrs Mallard is able to shed the bondage of marriage: "free, free, free!." She feels liberated through her husband's death. Much emphasis is laid on her joy upon finding freedom- "there would be no one to live for." The author also points out that "she knew that she would weep again.....folded in death." This only highlights the fact that it is not an expression of love but seems more like a duty that
In “The Story of an Hour,” Kate Chopin describes the series of emotions a married woman with a heart condition, Mrs. Mallard, endures after hearing about the death of her husband, Mr. Mallard. She assumes that she will be a mournful widow, but she ends up silently rejoicing. It turns out that she was not happily married and the thought of freedom from her attachments of marriage gave her
“The Story of An Hour” focuses on sixty minutes in the life of a young nineteenth-century woman, Mrs. Mallard. Upon learning of her husband’s death, Mrs. Mallard experiences an epiphany about her future without a husband. Her life, due to heart problems, suddenly ends after she unexpectedly finds out her husband is actually alive. Mrs. Mallard’s actions cause the reader to cogitate a hidden meaning weaved into Kate‘s short story. Chopin had an idea that women felt confined in their marriages, and the idea is brought out through the protagonist’s initial reaction, excessive joy, and new perspective of the world following the upsetting news.
In her article Kate Chopin’s View on Death and Freedom in The Story of an Hour, Xuemei Wan proposes that Kate Chopin The Story of an Hour expresses birth and death, psychology of Mrs. Mallard, and freedom. The Story of an Hour written by the American woman writer, Kate Chopin (1851-1904) fully shows us the tremendous conflict between life and death among those women who had more self-awareness. Who had less social living space according to the established social norms 100 years ago in a dramatic way. The heroine’s strong desire for freedom and sudden death. This reminds us of the philosophical thought on life and death of Zhuangzi, ancient Chinese thinker, Martin Heidegger, which deconstruct and transcend the conflict between them, and many more. In this essay, I will be critiquing Xuemei Wen article showing the strengths, weaknesses, and notable features.
The reader senses that this knowledge might cause physical and psychological harm to the sickly and sheltered Mrs. Mallard. Josephine uses “veiled hints” (Chopin 1) rather than simply telling Louise the “truth”. With the aid of Mr. Mallard’s friend, Richards, Josephine relays the news. Mrs. Mallard weeps “with sudden and wild abandonment” (Chopin 1). However, she does not crumple into a heap, but returns to her room insisting that she be alone. Mrs. Mallard has defied the label of frailty. “There stood, facing the open window, a comfortable, roomy armchair” (Chopin 1). This chair symbolizes a safe and warm womb that will encompass her as she thinks about the life-altering news.
Kate Chopin wrote the short story, "The Story of an Hour" in April 1894, it was later published in the popular American Fashion and Lifestyle Magazine, the Vogue in December 1894 under the title, “The Dream of an Hour.” “…Vogue published fearless and truthful portrayals of women’s lives.” (Emily Toth) Kate Chopin often reflected the problems women faced in that time era in her writings and I think The Story of an Hour is ironic and overall pretty good.
Some situations that a person faces can change the way they act or feel about certain things for the rest of their lives. The change affects Jerry from, ”Through the Tunnel,” and the attorney from, “The Bet,” , as well as Mrs. Mallard from, “The Story of an Hour,” as she now wants to be an independent woman. They all have an event occur to somebody which change their outlook on life forever. “Through the Tunnel,” and “The Story of an Hour,” change the main character with the concept of death. Mrs. Mallard in “The Story of an Hour,” loses her husband, while Jerry in, “Through the Tunnel,” almost suffocates to death. While in, “The Bet,” the attorney spends fifteen years locked up to prove a point. Making him realize he wasted time and changing his lifestyle. They all feature the lact that an event can change how somebody is for the rest of their life, only seen if you look deep into the meaning of the text.