The research topic I have chosen is techniques that help reduce the chances of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS). My area of expertise in nursing is pediatrics. I chose this topic because of the high number of children I have witnessed in my career die from SIDS. One of the most important duties as a nurse is to provide education to my patients and parents I work with. I feel it is extremely important to know and understand risk factors for SIDS to teach parents before taking their new baby home. This paper will be a literature critique of the articles I will be using to support my findings. My first article is titled “New Risk Factor for SIDS?” It is written by Carrie Arnold and was published July 2015. The author of this article …show more content…
It outlines the objective of the article, methods, and results. For this study, the authors retrieved their data from the Chicago Infant Mortality Study (CIMS). Death certificates were obtained, death scenes were investigated, and parents were interviewed of babies who died suddenly to determine what risk factors were present and possibly contributed to death. Data was analyzed for 260 SIDS cases and 260 matched living controls. The study is reported to be the largest U.S. case-controlled study to ever be performed. The research discovered that pacifier use decreased the risk of SIDS by as much as 90%, however, the etiology of how the pacifier works as a protective mechanism is still unknown. …show more content…
It was published in February 2013. It discusses the “Back to Sleep” campaign with the expanded guidelines that the AAP recommends for parents to follow to reduce the chances of SIDS. The article is clearly articulated. It discusses each guideline in detail, citing research studies to back up the recommendation. This is one of the strengths of the article. Another strength of the article is that the research the authors cite is within five years old. The authors also provide the results and statistics of research studies that they use to cite within the article. One example is the authors says “Since the Back to Sleep campaign, the number of infants being placed in a supine position to sleep has risen to 75.7% as of 2006, and overall SIDS rates have decreased over 50% since 1988.” (CITE) The sources that are cited are credible and are not magazine articles or
Placing an infant to sleep on its back has been a universal prevention for SIDS and may be the largest contributing factor for the decline in SIDS cases. In the last two decades, the cases of infants who died from SIDS declined by more than 50 %, with less than seven infants per 10,000 infants that died from SID. (American 1)
It is every parents’ worst fear to wake up one morning to find that their child has passed away without warning. Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS), the common name used today is also referred to as Crib Death, which is an unexplained death occurring during sleep of a seemingly healthy baby less than a year old (mayo clinic). Even though there are some ways to prevent SIDS, there is no guarantee that a child is a hundred percent safe. Some ways to prevent SIDS can be done with parental knowledge of how SIDS occurs. Even though the baby has nothing medically wrong, it could be that the parents did something unintentionally by accident or are simply uniformed.
Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS) is a condition that many people still are trying to figure out why it happens to these babies. This syndrome is described as an unexplained death of an infant younger than one year of age. SIDS is frightening because it can strike without warning and affect a good, healthy infant. Most SIDS deaths occur at night and without warning. SIDS victims may have been down for sleep for as little as ten minutes, they show signs of struggle or suffering. Although SIDS is commonly associated with an infants sleep time, and often occurs in the crib. This event is not limited to the crib and may occur anywhere the infant is sleeping, deaths have occurred in
The research paper will help explain how big of a problem that SIDS truly is. People do not completely understand what SIDS is and in this paper it will explain theories that are not true about what causes SIDS and also will explain what SIDS is. The amount of confusion that people will get from what causes SIDS and what kind of methods do help protect the child will be able to get further explained throughout this research paper. I hope that people will understand how great of a deal that SIDS truly is in the world. SIDS is underestimated on the toll that it can take on someone with how depressing it is and how painful it is to go through and deal with losing an infant to SIDS. With SIDS being something that firefighters and policemen both deal with it is something that can affect their every day life. In the fire department there are many fire departments that after the run for a SIDS case is completed then that department will then require their firefighters to undergo a debriefing on the incident that previously occurred during that run. SIDS will affect even those who were not in any way related to the infant. With this research paper I want to be able to stress how important it is to be able to take care of an infant with
Premature birth is an important public health priority in terms of health of women and infants. Every year an estimated 15 million preterm babies are born and this number is still rising (WHO, 2015).In 2014, 1 of every 10 babies born in United States were premature and black infants were 50% more likely to be born premature than white, Hispanic and Asian/Pacific islander infants (CDC,2015). Almost 1 million children die each year due to complications of premature birth (WHO, 2015). Major survivors face lifelong disabilities like learning disabilities, hearing, visual, feeding, digestive, breathing and respiratory problems (CDC, 2015) and low birth weight (March of Dimes, 2014). A major challenge in decreasing the rate of preterm birth is
Sudden Infant Death Syndrome remains the leading cause of post-neonatal mortality (under the age of one) in developed countries. The causes of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome have been puzzling and research is being conducted to solve this catastrophic problem. Having a child under the age of one makes me very concerned, along with any other parent(s), that the possibility of SIDS could affect any infant at anytime, SIDS does not discriminate. I am seeking to find the possible causes to Sudden Infant Death Syndrome so in the future deaths could be avoided.
Infant co-sleeping is a highly controversial topic of debate in our society. There are many valid reasons as to why infant co-sleeping is an appropriate practice based upon many different things, some to include research, culture and personal opinion. And there are just as many reasons to recede that claim and support that co-sleeping is detrimental to the health and well-being of an infant. Before the following research, as outlined in this paper, my personal opinion was based on the fact that I practiced co-sleeping with my son many years ago, back when co-sleeping was not such an issue. I felt comfortable with co-sleeping and supported co-sleeping. The reasoning behind this could have been the age factor as a teen mother, my cultural beliefs and also the comfort of knowing my child was close and I could access him easily if needed. As I learned more about co-sleeping and began my work in the field of ECE, I was encouraged to support the “Back to Sleep” movement and to share the cons of co-sleeping with the families I worked with based upon the beliefs of my employer. The following articles will highlight the many pros and cons of infant co-sleeping
Each article makes statements about the inadvisability of the mandate. Allen supports his statements more convincingly through references to established medical authorities, studies performed by reputable organizations, and citing the statements of medical experts. In contrast, Adams provides little support for his statements. Although Adams cites the need for more “evidence based medicine” (446), he has no references to support his claims other than the opinion of “top docs” (445) in the “alternative health field” (445). Allen supports his claims with references to such organizations as The American Academy for Pediatrics and the Center for
The researchers noted that the SIDS rates for Northern Plains Indians have consistently been higher than the national average. There were 1.5 American Indian infant deaths per every 1,000 live births in 1999, compared to 0.7 deaths per every 1,000 live births for all other races combined. The highest rate of infant mortality among all Indian Health Service (IHS) areas occurred in the Aberdeen Area Indian Health Service (AAIHS), which is located in North and South Dakota, Iowa, and Nebraska. All IHS regions had seen a 42% decrease in the SIDS rates, from 2.77 deaths per 1,000 live births in 1992-1994 to 1.61 infant deaths per every 1,000 live births in 1996-1998. However, the AAIHS rates remained fairly steady; in 1992-1994, 1994-1996, and 1996-1998, the rates were 3.66, 3.55, and 3.46 per every 1,000 live births, respectively. The purpose of this study was to find out what the risk factors for SIDS are amongst this population. This study was a case-control, population-based study made up of 33 SIDS case babies and 66 living control babies living in the Aberdeen Area. The important statistical findings revealed that while there were some similarities between the case and control studies, there were also differences. For example, 15.2% of the case infants were put to sleep on their stomach, while 13.6% of the control infants were placed on their stomach. Case and control
The writer started the article straightforward with numbers and statistics. Which would have a very good impression the minute you start reading it because you would know that it is projecting claims backed with evidence. She added a rhetorical question at the beginning such as, who's right, the mom trying to prevent her children or the dad who embrace it? to then start showing the answer with a neutral perspective and supported the claims with evidence and reasoning.
In spite of a major decline in the incidences of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome since the American Academy of Pediatrics published its recommendation in 1992 that infants should be placed on their back for sleeping this decline has stopped and left us at a plateau. Even though this was released many families are still butting babies on their bellies to sleep. Because of that, it has become increasingly important to address the risk that puts infants at greater risk for SIDS. In this paper of the changeable and non-changeable risk factors of SIDS will be addressed. The recommendations described in this paper include placing infants on a back position to sleep, use of a firm sleep surface and the need for routinely scheduled immunization.
Important teachings to assist the family in understanding SIDS is ensuring that they know what the risk factors are: maternal smoking, maternal alcohol use, co-sleeping, prone sleeping, side-lying positions, and soft bedding. Parents must be educated on some protective factors that could help in decreasing the risk of SIDS
However, although there is no known cause of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome, doctors have found factors that can increase a babies chance of passing away from SIDS. Babies born prematurely, or babies with a low birth weight have a higher chance of passing away from Sudden Infant Death Syndrome. Other factors that can increase a babies chance of dying from SIDS are babies sleeping on their stomach, sleeping on a stiff surface, or overheating are all things that could affect your baby. Scientists have also found things you could do to decrease a babies chance of passing away from SIDS, infants that were breastfed have a 60% lower chance of dying from Sudden Infant Death Syndrome. The Iowa SIDS Foundation also provides different links to products you can buy that ensure your baby is safe while
As I stated in the abstract, Sudden Infant Death Syndrome is the unexpected death of a healthy infant in its sleep usually under the age of one. It is also known as “crib death” because the death usually occurs in the crib. Sudden Infant Death Syndrome claims the lives of approximately 2,500 infants each year. The majority of SIDS deaths occur between 2 and 4 month year olds. The cause of SIDS is usually known and there are a number of causes. Causes of SIDS include: smoking or drinking during pregnancy, inadequate prenatal responsibility, prematurity, inexperienced mothers, smoking near or around the baby, enormous amounts of heating from blankets or pajamas, and placing a baby on its stomach (Floyd R. Livingston Jr., MD. Sudden Infant Death
SIDS and how to prevent it, are still limited. The leaders in this field are