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Sudden Infant Death Syndrome Analysis

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The research topic I have chosen is techniques that help reduce the chances of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS). My area of expertise in nursing is pediatrics. I chose this topic because of the high number of children I have witnessed in my career die from SIDS. One of the most important duties as a nurse is to provide education to my patients and parents I work with. I feel it is extremely important to know and understand risk factors for SIDS to teach parents before taking their new baby home. This paper will be a literature critique of the articles I will be using to support my findings. My first article is titled “New Risk Factor for SIDS?” It is written by Carrie Arnold and was published July 2015. The author of this article …show more content…

It outlines the objective of the article, methods, and results. For this study, the authors retrieved their data from the Chicago Infant Mortality Study (CIMS). Death certificates were obtained, death scenes were investigated, and parents were interviewed of babies who died suddenly to determine what risk factors were present and possibly contributed to death. Data was analyzed for 260 SIDS cases and 260 matched living controls. The study is reported to be the largest U.S. case-controlled study to ever be performed. The research discovered that pacifier use decreased the risk of SIDS by as much as 90%, however, the etiology of how the pacifier works as a protective mechanism is still unknown. …show more content…

It was published in February 2013. It discusses the “Back to Sleep” campaign with the expanded guidelines that the AAP recommends for parents to follow to reduce the chances of SIDS. The article is clearly articulated. It discusses each guideline in detail, citing research studies to back up the recommendation. This is one of the strengths of the article. Another strength of the article is that the research the authors cite is within five years old. The authors also provide the results and statistics of research studies that they use to cite within the article. One example is the authors says “Since the Back to Sleep campaign, the number of infants being placed in a supine position to sleep has risen to 75.7% as of 2006, and overall SIDS rates have decreased over 50% since 1988.” (CITE) The sources that are cited are credible and are not magazine articles or

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