Supporting People With Dementia Research Paper

1 UNDERSTAND KEY LEGISLATION AND AGREED WAYS OF WORKING THAT SUPPORT THE FULFILMENT OF RIGHTS AND CHOICES OF INDIVIDUALS WITH DEMENTIA WHILE MINIMISING RISK OF HARM

Person centred care was first used in relation to people with demen-tia by a Professor called Tim Kitwood who founded the Bradford de-mentia Group in the 1980’s. His aim was to steer away from the medical diagnosis of dementia and to help those living with the ill-ness to live and be treated as an individual. To acknowledge that these people did have a voice even though in the medical eyes they were slowly losing their own mind. He wrote about the Enriched Model (1997) which detailed opportunities to maximise the well being of a person suffering from dementia whilst enhancing their daily living of the other elements that affect the person. For example people suffering from dementia have many challenges to deal with. They have the gradual memory loss but also lose the interaction with others, communication becomes repetitive and in the past, how to eat, drink, co ordination, coping with mood changes, general daily living skills become more difficult to complete along with depression.

The key factor is that the person is at the centre of the planning process and that the plan remains ‘live’, meaning that the service provider will continue to listen and the plan will be updated as necessary. Recent studies indicate that person-centred care can be especially beneficial in the case of individuals who have dementia. Research conducted by the Alzheimer’s Society revealed that a more intensive person-centred approach can reduce the use of dangerous antipsychotic drugs by up to 50%. Such results have led to recommendations that person-centred dementia care should be standard practice. Recently at EVEDALE we have all completed a Person-Centred Care training course which was 6 hours in duration, and included information about the benefits of person-centred care, both for the carer and the service user, The Transforming Social Care Agenda was explained and we were introduced to the legislation and standards applicable to person-centred care including equality and diversity

This essay will aim to introduce the term dementia including the types, causes, prevalence, young onset and models of care. This essay will continue to address what skill could be implemented to provide person centred care with understanding of health promotion and recovery concepts.

Dementia is a progressive disorder that will affect how you’re brain functions and particularly your ability to remember, think and reason. Dementia usually affects older people and are approximately 820,000 people in the UK with the disorder, and around 15,000 are under the age of 65. If the dementia is recognised early enough that are a lot of things that you can be done to make the quality of life better. In a lot of dementia cases the symptoms and quality of life will progress and get worse over a number of years. The most common symptoms of a dementia patient are:

In an effort to answer this question I will start off with a clear account of the meaning of dementia, from what it is to the distinctive features of this disease to treatment or appropriate and care needed. This will then be followed by an effort define what is meant by person-centred care in relation to a particular workplace, before plunging into an explanation of what goes into the assessment of the service user, the planning tools needed while addressing some of the benefits of using the person-centred care approach in the care of dementia patients and others service users.

A review of the medical records indicates that she suffers from advanced Dementia and seems to be having a functional decline. She is sleeping more during the day and sleeps through medication s times. She suffers from co-morbidities of chronic stable HTN, chronic osteoporosis and chronic depression.

Person-centred care is not just about giving people information. It is about considering people’s desires, values, family situations, social circumstances and lifestyles; seeing the person as an individual. Being compassionate, thinking about things from the person’s point of view and being respectful are all important. In my care home we make care plan as an person centered, while implementing the care plan we involve client, families, friend and the carer. They all care gave the proper information of the person with dementia. This will help us or the care giver to treat people as an individual. Through their life history we can understand their likes and dislikes. Support their right and choice. It also help us to improve their health and needs and reduce the burden on health service.

Person centred care is where the care goes beyond the normal individualised care duties for patients, Person centred care promotes and supports the well being of the person with dementia, and improves the quality of life of people with dementia. Kitwood (1997) promotes that the person with dementia is equal to that of the person who is caring for them. Many researchers in the field of dementia agree that, despite a loss of cognition, the person who has dementia is still a person with the same attributes of a human being as any other person (Kitwood 1997).

No amount of urging will help your loved one remember something they do not. In fact, using phrases such as, "Oh, you remember, we did this..." may even cause more frustration than not remembering the activity, because now they are being coached that they should have remembered the

Kate Swaffer was diagnosed with younger onset dementia at the age of forty nine and told by health professionals to give up work and study and go home to live her life (Love & Femia, 2015). Right at the start of her journey Kate did not experience person centred care (PPC).The aim of this session is to provide knowledge so you as health professionals can provide person-centred dementia care through positive person work (PPW) and avoid malignant social psychology (MSP). So people like Kate can receive the care they deserve .Briefly we will look at VIPS framework and how PPW and MSP are linked into this. Lastly, how can PPW enhance personhood through the areas identified by Kitwood’s (1997) a person’s main psychological needs.

I had done some searching for a topic and found one on CNN news. I chose the topic: Dementia. The definition of dementia is; a chronic or persistent disorder of the mental processes caused by brain disease or injury and marked by memory disorders, personality changes, and impaired reasoning. It is not a specific disease because it varies a wide range of symptoms that deals with daily thinking or ability to do things with daily living. Alzheimer's is a part of dementia and accounts for 60 - 80 percent of cases. Vascular dementia is the second leading cause of dementia which occurs after a stroke. There are many other conditions of dementia which can be reversible, such as thyroid problems and vitamin deficiencies. People with dementia have a

The patient presents with dementia, poor posture (her chin close to her chest) and dislikes solids, there for has to be assisted to feed and chooses only to consume liquids. Her communication skills are also poor and doesn’t have the capacity to engage in a flowing conversation but has the ability to answer a question using the words ‘yes’ or ‘no’ or by saying individual words. I was given the task of feeding the patient at lunch time as she requires one to one support at meal times due to her lack of willingness to consume solids and fluids. It is extremely important to maintain good fluid intake to reduce the chance of dehydration which could contribute to increased confusion in a dementia patient. To prevent this,

Dementia care offers support and services to an individual affected by the disease itself, which is dementia. It addresses the right and needs of the person with dementia and their families. Improving quality of life and changing attitudes towards dementia is the main goal of dementia care. Dementia care also provides quality of care, maintain dignity and promote health, security and comfort in consideration with the standard of care and ethical guidelines (Adams & Manthorpe, 2003).

The study will look at how the field of dementia arts is broadening to include the needs of the carer as well as the person living with dementia. It will use arts events to answer questions such as: Are you able to access appropriate help and support to enjoy cultural activities? What types of stimulating recreational activities do you have access to? How has the caregiving role affected your relationship?