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Symbolism In Arthur Miller's Death Of A Salesman

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Thomas Edison, an American inventor and businessman, says, "There is no substitute for hard work." In other words, Thomas Edison believes individuals cannot cheat the process of success to get to the top, they must work for it. In the play, "Death of a Salesman," the author, Arthur Miller, uses the narrative techniques of imagery, motifs, and symbolism to show how success and social acceptance can be deceptive for Willy Loman and his family. Willy Loman is a troubled, self-defrauding travelling salesman. He genuinely believes in the American Dream of easy success and prosperous wealth, but he cannot achieve it. Neither can his sons fulfill their dreams which Willy feels is a reflection on himself and his parenting skills and the values he …show more content…

And banners over the ring and the basketball court: Loman Brothers.'' Again, the image is in the center around gaining public attention rather than on quality products or athletic achievement. Happy also lies to the glamorous and attractive Miss Forsythe: "Biff is quarterback with the New York Giants" to get her attention. Other images that are significant in the play are the houses and gardens.The images of houses and gardens have considerable symbolic significance in the play. For Willy, they are not merely places to live or to sustain life: they stand for the legacy of beauty, abundance, and self-reliance that he wants to leave behind. Willy and Linda have almost paid off their twenty-five-year mortgage, and Willy is proud that "there ain't a crack to be found" in the house after his years of painstaking repairs. Owning their home distinguishes the Loman's as permanent residents in a neighborhood of apartment renters. Willy hopes to leave the house to Biff one day so that his hard-earned mortgage payments and repairs will not go to waste on strangers. He also reminisces about the elm trees and the lilac, wisteria, peonies, and daffodils that grew nearby before the construction of the apartment buildings: "Remember those two beautiful elm trees out there?" These evoke notions of beauty and plentiful growth. More specifically, elm trees are to typify inner strength and intuition. Lilacs stand for innocence and self-assurance; wisteria

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