Throughout the last decades, Talca has maintained its intermediate city scale characteristics. Over the last years before the earthquake, some changes in the real state market were observed. However, for the most part, the city kept its traditional urban layout as well as its socio-economic diversity within the inner neighbourhoods (Inzulza, 2014; Letelier, 2013)
An 8.8 Richter scale earthquake hits the central-south region of Chile. Talca is among the most hardly hit cities, following Concepcion and Constitución. Around 50% of the city centre infrastructure results seriously damaged, especially old adobe houses. Among the affected buildings, institutional, historical and civic amenities are left at the brink of destruction. The damage to the city was also
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Real estate offers are made to families who’ve lost everything. Plots are offered half their real market value (Letelier, 2010).
The major of the city decides to support the government official reconstruction plans, left in the hands of the Hurtado-Vicuña group, a private real-estate consortium called and established by the newly elected right-wing government (Letelier, 2010). The citizens of Talca gather together to manifest their discontent with the imminent loss of the Escuela Las Concentradas and the Mercado Central de Talca – both recognized as part of the city’s historic heritage (Becerra, 2016). The manifestation also reckons the discontent towards the major’s decision to support the Hurtado-Vicuña group. Months after the earthquake, government subsidies irrupt the scene. People are let to choose among different options given by the government. Due to the financial limitations of families to rebuild their old houses, many of them decide to accept houses build in the periphery of Talca. Others accept building new houses in their plots (Cárdenas,
Earthquakes have afflicted the world since its inception. The sudden release of energy from volcanoes or displacing of earth plates can result in disasters of extreme magnitude. These usually naturally occurring phenomenon have been responsible from wiping out entire towns throughout history and until today continue to produce major loss of life and infrastructure. It can take years for a city or country to recover from a major event of this kind and when a third world country is involved, the result is usually exponentially worse than in a developed country. In the past decades Japan, Chile and Haiti have suffered the devastation an earthquake produces. This document will concentrate in Haiti, a small country in the Caribbean. On
Imagine if you had to restart your life, new shelter, new job, new lifestyle. Well locals or people in the Philippines had to restart their life when an earthquake with an magnitude of 7.1 hit the country and destroyed people’s lives. The earthquake had a devastating 7.1 magnitude. The earthquake hit the Philippines on October 15th, 2013. The likely culprit of the earthquake was the East Bohol Fault because the two tectonic plates were sliding against each other and the creates an earthquake. Sadly, earthquake killed more than 90 people. Ports, schools, and airports were damaged. A hospital collapsed then that lead to a killing of 18 people. Children were also injured at sports complexes because people rushed the exits when the the ground started to shake. Lastly, 5 people were killed in a landslide that was triggered from the earthquake. What really matters though is how people respond to the
The area has highly been affected by the raising taxes and other property values. The homeowners have had difficulties in buying and living in these houses because of the increased taxes. This is because the property values have gone high due to the demand causing increase in taxes. This rise is usually extended to the tenants by the landlords and they find themselves vacating the houses due to high rents. The landlords might sometimes be unable to pay the tax leading to a sell of the houses.
The Valdivia Earthquake occurred on the 22nd of May 1960 in Valdivia, Chile. It is the most powerful earthquake ever recorded with a magnitude of 9.5. The earthquake resulted in many natural disasters not only in other parts of Chile but in other countries as well.
The Chile and the Haiti Earthquakes of 2010 had different effects on the health sector. Various differences are evident in the health outcomes of these disasters. In the Chilean earthquake, the magnitude of the quake reached a scale of 8.8 while that of Haiti reached a scale of 7.0. However, the number of deaths that were experienced in Haiti was a number almost 200,000 while in Chile it was only 200 people (Huus, 2010). Despite the high magnitude of the quake, Chile experienced a low number of lost lives.
In 2010, an 8.8 Mw earthquake shook Chile. It was approximately 200 miles southwest of Chile and was approximately 375 miles long. A 2014 study attributed the quake to immense water pressure located between the two plates. The region was stricken by strong aftershocks for months after the quake, many of a magnitude of 5.0 Mw or greater.
Norcia, Italy faced its worse earthquake in 36 years; however, before this earthquake of 6.6 magnitude struck, Italy was hit with an earthquake that caused massive damaged and thousands of lives. Because of that earthquake they were more prepared, but damage was still great because this time it caused damage to religious buildings, the Basilica of San Benedetto and Rome’s St. Paul. As for the San Benedetto, only the frontage was left standing and everything else had crumbled to the ground. This was really devastating as stated by the monks, especially because this area is a Catholic region and faith is highly honored. When the earthquake struck, the nuns were having service and they had to be evacuated from the church. Although, important buildings
Families stress after seeing the earthquake damage not knowing if their loved ones are safe seeing dead bodies around them. Now while the families watch Sparked robots will be looking. Families can lose nearly everyone and one person could be the only one left but, the others could have survived if they were found under the rubble in enough time. 90 percent of the homes were destroyed in Chautara after an earthquake, think of how many were under the rubble. This would be a dangerous job for rescue crews to find entire families under
In 1972, a devastating 6.2-magnitude earthquake hit in Managua, Nicaragua!!!! The earthquake killed about 10,000 people and leaves about 250,000 people in the streets homeless and hungry. At around the time 12:29 a.m. Saturday afternoon on the date December 23, 1972, an enormous and heartbreaking earthquake of magnitude 6.2 at a depth of about 5 kilometers had stuck underneath the middle of Managua, also known as the capital of Nicaragua. It happened only 60 minutes after the big shock, two decent sized aftershocks. One earthquakes had a magnitude of 5.0 and the earthquake had a magnitude of 5.2. The earthquake had left damage almost everywhere in Nicaragua and had a ton of deaths and injuries. About 5,000 of the 400,000 people living or just
on may 22, 1960, the world’s largest earthquake struck southern Chile, Hawaii, Japan,the Philippines, eastern New Zealand, southeast Australia, and the Aleutian Islands in Alaska.due to how widespread the earthquake and following tsunami was, the death toll is still unknown. This earthquake was a megathrust earthquake, which was a result of the release of stress between the Nazca Plate and the South American Plate, on the Peru–Chile Trench. The focus was relatively shallow at 33 km, considering that earthquakes in northern Chile and Argentina may reach depths of 70 km. The earthquake's rupture zone was 800 km long, stretching from Arauco to Chiloé Archipelago. The rupture velocity has been estimated as 3.5 km per second.
One of the earthquakes I will talk about, is the earthquake that had a magnitude of 9.6 in Chile, 57 years ago. Most known as the “Valvidia Earthquake”. 58,622 houses were destroyed. Damage (including tsunami damage after the earthquake) was more than 500 million U.S. Dollars.
In developing countries, it is often to find response programs which allocates all the resources in rebuild homes, clear and clean any visual trace, in
On the 21 May, 1960 a huge earthquake struck Valdivia, Chile. This earthquake had a magnitude of 9.5 leaving families broke. There was an estimation of about 5,000 people killed 2,000 left homeless and 3,000 people injured.
There has been a lot of earthquakes happening in Mexico but this specifically one has occurred on the southern side. On September 23, by a magnitude 6.1 in the state of Oaxaca where there are a lot of cities and towns. It’s impossible for scientists to predict earthquakes like they do for other disasters such as hurricanes or tornados. But throughout the month more and more earthquakes occurred here in Mexico, citizens just didn’t know when and where. Because of all these earthquakes going on its damaging homes and buildings in the area. “The government of Oaxaca state reported that some homes collapsed” leaving injuries to the fellow citizens. At least 2 people have been killed during this one but combing all previous earthquakes would be
The summary of this article is that earthquakes that are a thousand miles away can cause landslides weeks or even months after the earthquakes strike. There was an earthquake off the Washington-Oregon coast that had many landslides underwater 50-100 miles off Cascadia subduction Zone and then it traveled to the Indian Ocean and the landslides occurred for four months after the earthquake in April.