preview

Tartuffe And The Enlightenment Era

Decent Essays

The16th and the17th centuries were a great period of Enlightenment for Europe concerning issues that influenced public perception besides shaping the general view on matters that defined the lives of people during that period. Art works like books and paintings would easily catch the attention of different groups including the political class, religious organizations, and many others that were in the business of shaping debates and issues in the society. One of the artworks that resonated well with the Enlightenment period was the play Tartuffe by Moliere. The play criticized the social, religious, and political class causing tension because of the simple issues that were revealed in the play. The playwright sought to bring to the attention …show more content…

The period was defined by voices of reason from different people. For instance, in the play Tartuffe, Doriane the servant of Orgon, comes about as the voice of reason in Orgon’s household. She opposes the plans of Orgon to marry his daughter off to Tartuffe. It is also evident that the Enlightenment period was highly defined by order in nature. In fact, in the play, Orgon comes home and finds his wife sick, he has the discretion to decide what matters to him, and to the surprise of many people in his family, he decides to look for Tartuffe rather than his ill …show more content…

During this time, people were expected to belong to either one or several political, social, or religious groups that were shaping the society at the time. People were living in unity as a universal approach to the problems and challenges that were facing them in their daily lives. In the play Tartuffe, we find the basic functional unit of the society, a family, which is headed by a man and who is also in charge of the family’s property. In the play, also the issue of interdependence is evident as Tartuffe comes about as a person who is heavily inclined to the side of religion as well as the political one. Orgon is so much concerned with social undertakings and this is the reason why he takes in Tartuffe as a beggar in the first place. He is also concerned with the wedding of his daughter to the extent that he makes eleven decisions to change the wedding when he feels that the man his daughter is going to marry is not the right person for her. He also decides to give much of the family property to Tartuffe despite the several red lights he has had about his trusted friends. He only has a change of heart when he himself witnesses Tartuffe seducing his wife and that is when he changes his attitude to him. As noted by the playwright himself, the play Tartuffe attacks the vices that were happening in the Enlightenment period by the use of satire and other forms of art to bring out the vices

Get Access