Canada of today was earlier in the form of various British colonies. The region was not united and they joined hand with the passage of time. The history of Canada can be divided roughly into two factions: the pre confederation period and the confederation period. The pre-confederation period is the period prior to the unification of Canada. Before the advent of Europeans, Canada had no single unified government or administration. The only kind of politics was the treaties signed among the regions
represent (BNA Act, 1867, IV. 23). More importantly, Senators maintain their position in the Senate as their “independence is protected by tenure until the age of 75 (Library of Parliament, 2002, p. 12). In terms of the roles, the Senate serves as the “watchdog” in Parliament as Senators participate in debates in the chamber, scrutinize government estimates and legislation as well as investigating issues and policy matters in committees (Library of Parliament, 2002, p. 12). Also, the 1867 British North
Today marks an important day for all Canadians. British Canada has finally been united by the "Fathers of Confederation" and is now officially known as Canada. After almost a century, it is still hard to believe that Canada was once merely called the “British Colonies.” United, Canada has a sense of identification and much more vigor. Before the 1860s, confederation was not of importance. Although due to fear of the United States, problems between the divided British colonies, and belief that
I. The proposal of Confederation started during the American Revolution. (1776) A. Fear of American take over caused these talks to become more serious. 1. During the American Civil War, Britain said they were going to be neutral. However, she helped the South. Britain allowed the Confederate ships to be built and fitted in her ports. The North blamed Britain as a contributor because of her support of the South. 2. In November of 1861, an American warship stopped the British steamer Trent. The
Canada's founding fathers. He is most remembered as being Canada's first Prime Minister, running the government from July 1, 1867 until November 5, 1873. Macdonald would become Prime Minister once again on October 17, 1878 and would stay in this position until June 6,1891. While he was leader of the country he faced his own share of political obstacles, including Confederation, the Metis rebellion and threats of an American he is among the greatest leaders Canada has ever seen and played a significant
Nationalist, indeed, has been the impact on the federal and provincial relations. Prior to 1867 constitutions, there was not a central or federal government; it was only English and French speaking people in Canada. In other word, the 1867 was basically an agreement between English and French people in Canada. Provincial rights and federal-provincial relations has also many conflicts which began very early after the 1867 Constitutions. The provincial rights and provincial independents are few conflicts between
Historically at the time confederation, the appointments of senators were to be decided based on regional representation by population (Senate, 2001). A certain amount of senators were to be chosen based on the regions in which they reside, and it was considered equal and fair representation
country's history - Confederation. In 1867, the Fathers of Confederation helped ratify the first British North America Act, the culminating product of a hard-fought political process which united Upper and Lower Canada, Nova Scotia, and New Brunswick. The study of the Dominion of Canada's formation is typically fixated on the politicians' roles (3), and this deficient scope is a significant reason as to why Andrew Smith's monograph, British Business and Canadian Confederation, manifested itself so
in the nineteenth century. This transformation reached a critical low during the post-Confederation era with the introduction of legislation aimed towards further oppressing ‘the Indian’. Of such legislation, the most distinguished and impactful was the act entitled An Act to amend and consolidate the laws respecting Indians, more commonly identified as the Indian Act. Introduced in Canada in 1876, the Indian Act was a consolidation of pre-existing legislation that reflected the Canadian government’s
Canada West By Eric H, Eric W and Rachel N. How was Canada West formed? Originally, there was no Canada West until February, 1841, when the Act of Union was proclaimed. The Act of Union was suggested by Lord Durham, a wealthy politician who was sent to investigate the troubles in Lower and Upper Canada (Lower Canada became Canada East, Upper Canada became Canada West). The Canadas had various uprisings concerning the fact that they wanted a Responsible Government. When Lord Durham got back to Britain